android读取服务器json格式数据

带数组形式的:
服务器端返回的数据格式为:

{"calendar": 
    {"calendarlist": 
            [ 
            {"calendar_id":"1705","title":"(\u4eb2\u5b50)ddssd","category_name":"\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u7c7b","showtime":"1288927800","endshowtime":"1288931400","allDay":false}, 
            {"calendar_id":"1706","title":"(\u65c5\u884c)","category_name":"\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u7c7b","showtime":"1288933200","endshowtime":"1288936800","allDay":false} 
            ] 
    } 
}


public class ParseJSON extends Activity {
23     /** Called when the activity is first created. */
24     @Override
25     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
26         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
27         setContentView(R.layout.main);
28         String readTwitterFeed = readTwitterFeed();
29         try {
30             JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(readTwitterFeed);
31             Log.i(ParseJSON.class.getName(),
32                     "Number of entries " + jsonArray.length());
33             for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
34                 JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
35                 Log.i(ParseJSON.class.getName(), jsonObject.getString("text"));
36             }
37         catch (Exception e) {
38             e.printStackTrace();
39         }
40     }
41  
42     public String readTwitterFeed() {
43         StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
44         HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
45         HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
46                 "http://twitter.com/statuses/user_timeline/vogella.json");
47         try {
48             HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
49             StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
50             int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
51             if (statusCode == 200) {
52                 HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
53                 InputStream content = entity.getContent();
54                 BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
55                         new InputStreamReader(content));
56                 String line;
57                 while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
58                     builder.append(line);
59                 }
60             else {
61                 Log.e(ParseJSON.class.toString(), "Failed to download file");
62             }
63         catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
64             e.printStackTrace();
65         catch (IOException e) {
66             e.printStackTrace();
67         }
68         return builder.toString();
69     }
70 }



[代码] 生成 JSON

01 public void writeJSON() {
02     JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
03     try {
04         object.put("name""Jack Hack");
05         object.put("score"new Integer(200));
06         object.put("current"new Double(152.32));
07         object.put("nickname""Hacker");
08     catch (JSONException e) {
09         e.printStackTrace();
10     }
11     System.out.println(object);
12 }




json数据格式解析我自己分为两种;

一种是普通的,一种是带有数组形式的;


 

普通形式的:
服务器端返回的json数据格式如下:

{
"userbean":{"Uid":"100196","Showname":"\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u7334\u5b50","Avtar":null,"State":1}}

分析代码如下:

// TODO 状态处理 500 200 
                int res = 0
                res 
= httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); 
                
if (res == 200) { 
                    
/* 
                     * 当返回码为200时,做处理 
                     * 得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 
                     * 
*/ 
                    HttpResponse httpResponse 
= httpClient.execute(httpPost); 
                    StringBuilder builder 
= new StringBuilder(); 
                    BufferedReader bufferedReader2 
= new BufferedReader( 
                            
new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); 
                    String str2 
= ""
                    
for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 
                            .readLine()) { 
                        builder.append(s); 
                    } 
                    Log.i(
"cat"">>>>>>" + builder.toString());

JSONObject jsonObject 
= new JSONObject(builder.toString()) 
                        .getJSONObject(
"userbean"); 

                String Uid; 
                String Showname; 
                String Avtar; 
                String State; 

                Uid 
= jsonObject.getString("Uid"); 
                Showname 
= jsonObject.getString("Showname"); 
                Avtar 
= jsonObject.getString("Avtar"); 
                State 
= jsonObject.getString("State");
带数组形式的:
服务器端返回的数据格式为:

{
"calendar"
    {
"calendarlist"
            [ 
            {
"calendar_id":"1705","title":"(\u4eb2\u5b50)ddssd","category_name":"\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u7c7b","showtime":"1288927800","endshowtime":"1288931400","allDay":false}, 
            {
"calendar_id":"1706","title":"(\u65c5\u884c)","category_name":"\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5206\u7c7b","showtime":"1288933200","endshowtime":"1288936800","allDay":false
            ] 
    } 
}

分析代码如下:

// TODO 状态处理 500 200 
                int res = 0
                res 
= httpClient.execute(httpPost).getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); 
                
if (res == 200) { 
                    
/* 
                     * 当返回码为200时,做处理 
                     * 得到服务器端返回json数据,并做处理 
                     * 
*/ 
                    HttpResponse httpResponse 
= httpClient.execute(httpPost); 
                    StringBuilder builder 
= new StringBuilder(); 
                    BufferedReader bufferedReader2 
= new BufferedReader( 
                            
new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent())); 
                    String str2 
= ""
                    
for (String s = bufferedReader2.readLine(); s != null; s = bufferedReader2 
                            .readLine()) { 
                        builder.append(s); 
                    } 
                    Log.i(
"cat"">>>>>>" + builder.toString()); 
                    
/** 
                     * 这里需要分析服务器回传的json格式数据, 
                     
*/ 
                    JSONObject jsonObject 
= new JSONObject(builder.toString()) 
                            .getJSONObject(
"calendar"); 
                    JSONArray jsonArray 
= jsonObject.getJSONArray("calendarlist"); 
                    
for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++){ 
                        JSONObject jsonObject2 
= (JSONObject)jsonArray.opt(i); 
                        CalendarInfo calendarInfo 
= new CalendarInfo(); 
                        calendarInfo.setCalendar_id(jsonObject2.getString(
"calendar_id")); 
                        calendarInfo.setTitle(jsonObject2.getString(
"title")); 
                        calendarInfo.setCategory_name(jsonObject2.getString(
"category_name")); 
                        calendarInfo.setShowtime(jsonObject2.getString(
"showtime")); 
                        calendarInfo.setEndtime(jsonObject2.getString(
"endshowtime")); 
                        calendarInfo.setAllDay(jsonObject2.getBoolean(
"allDay")); 
                        calendarInfos.add(calendarInfo); 
                    }

总结,普通形式的只需用JSONObject ,带数组形式的需要使用JSONArray 将其变成一个list。

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