在开发过程中需要做一个相册遇到 一个问题。需要对图片进行布局;当时效果图是
当时我使用的是一个固定布局和一个gridview结合起来做成的。。现在使用自定义groupview将这个效果实现
效果图如下:
接下来到了自定义groupview的时候啦
package com.ww.mypicture; import java.util.ArrayList; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.GestureDetector; import android.view.GestureDetector.OnGestureListener; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewConfiguration; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.Scroller; public class MyPhotoView extends ViewGroup implements OnGestureListener{ private int driverDP=0; private int imageWidth; private int currentWidth=0; private int currentHeight=0; private ArrayList<String> url=new ArrayList<>(); private int width; private float mLastMotionY;// 最后点击的点 private GestureDetector detector; int move = 0;// 移动距离 int MAXMOVE = 850;// 最大允许的移动距离 private Scroller mScroller; int up_excess_move = 0;// 往上多移的距离 int down_excess_move = 0;// 往下多移的距离 private final static int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0; private final static int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1; private int mTouchSlop; private int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; public MyPhotoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); mScroller = new Scroller(context); detector = new GestureDetector(this); final ViewConfiguration configuration = ViewConfiguration.get(context); // 获得可以认为是滚动的距离 mTouchSlop = configuration.getScaledTouchSlop(); /*WindowManager dmManager=(WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); DisplayMetrics dmDisplayMetrics=new DisplayMetrics(); dmManager.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dmDisplayMetrics); Swidth=dmDisplayMetrics.widthPixels;*/ TypedArray array=context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MyPhotoView); driverDP= (int) array.getDimension(R.styleable.MyPhotoView_driverDP, 0); array.recycle(); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (changed) { imageWidth=(getMeasuredWidth()-driverDP*2-getPaddingLeft()-getPaddingRight())/3; int count =getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < url.size(); i++) { getCurrentSize(i); if (i==0) { width=imageWidth*2+driverDP; }else { width=imageWidth; } View child=getChildAt(i); LinearLayout.LayoutParams lParams; lParams=new LinearLayout. LayoutParams(width, width); child.setLayoutParams(lParams); child.layout(currentWidth, currentHeight, currentWidth+width, currentHeight+width); } } } @Override public void computeScroll() { if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { // 返回当前滚动X方向的偏移 scrollTo(0, mScroller.getCurrY()); postInvalidate(); } } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { final int action = ev.getAction(); final float y = ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mLastMotionY = y; mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST : TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(y - mLastMotionY); boolean yMoved = yDiff > mTouchSlop; // 判断是否是移动 if (yMoved) { mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; } return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST; } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { MAXMOVE=(url.size()/3+url.size()%3==0?0:1+2)*(imageWidth+driverDP)-driverDP; final float y = ev.getY(); switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.forceFinished(true); move = mScroller.getFinalY(); } mLastMotionY = y; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if (ev.getPointerCount() == 1) { // 随手指 拖动的代码 int deltaY = 0; deltaY = (int) (mLastMotionY - y); mLastMotionY = y; if (deltaY < 0) { // 下移 // 判断上移 是否滑过头 if (up_excess_move == 0) { if (move > 0) { int move_this = Math.max(-move, deltaY); move = move + move_this; scrollBy(0, move_this); } else if (move == 0) {// 如果已经是最顶端 继续往下拉 down_excess_move = down_excess_move - deltaY / 2;// 记录下多往下拉的值 scrollBy(0, deltaY / 2); } } else if (up_excess_move > 0)// 之前有上移过头 { if (up_excess_move >= (-deltaY)) { up_excess_move = up_excess_move + deltaY; scrollBy(0, deltaY); } else { up_excess_move = 0; scrollBy(0, -up_excess_move); } } } else if (deltaY > 0) { // 上移 if (down_excess_move == 0) { if (MAXMOVE - move > 0) { int move_this = Math.min(MAXMOVE - move, deltaY); move = move + move_this; scrollBy(0, move_this); } else if (MAXMOVE - move == 0) { if (up_excess_move <= 100) { up_excess_move = up_excess_move + deltaY / 2; scrollBy(0, deltaY / 2); } } } else if (down_excess_move > 0) { if (down_excess_move >= deltaY) { down_excess_move = down_excess_move - deltaY; scrollBy(0, deltaY); } else { down_excess_move = 0; scrollBy(0, down_excess_move); } } } } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // 多滚是负数 记录到move里 if (up_excess_move > 0) { // 多滚了 要弹回去 scrollBy(0, -up_excess_move); invalidate(); up_excess_move = 0; } if (down_excess_move > 0) { // 多滚了 要弹回去 scrollBy(0, down_excess_move); invalidate(); down_excess_move = 0; } mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; } return this.detector.onTouchEvent(ev); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { for(int i=0;i<url.size();i++){ // MyImageView imageView=new MyImageView(getContext()); ImageView imageView=new ImageView(getContext()); // imageView.setImage(R.drawable.ic_launcher); imageView.setImageDrawable(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.img_sex_boy_pressed)); imageView.measure(MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED); addView(imageView,i); } super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } private void getCurrentSize(int i){ if (i<3) { if (i==0) { currentWidth=getPaddingLeft(); }else { currentWidth=getPaddingLeft()+(imageWidth+driverDP)*2; } if (i==2) { currentHeight=imageWidth+driverDP+getPaddingTop(); }else { currentHeight=getPaddingTop(); } }else { currentWidth=i%3*(imageWidth+driverDP)+getPaddingLeft(); currentHeight=(i/3+1)*(imageWidth+driverDP)+getPaddingTop(); } } public void setUrl(ArrayList<String> urlString){ url.clear(); if (urlString!=null) { url.addAll(urlString); } } public void addUrl(ArrayList<String> urlString){ if (urlString!=null) { url.addAll(urlString); } } public void setDriverDP(int dp){ this.driverDP=dp; } @Override public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return true; } @Override public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return false; } @Override public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return false; } @Override public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } int Fling_move = 0; @Override public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) { if (up_excess_move == 0 && down_excess_move == 0) { int slow = -(int) velocityY * 3 / 4; mScroller.fling(0, move, 0, slow, 0, 0, 0, MAXMOVE); move = mScroller.getFinalY(); computeScroll(); } return false; } }其中自定义控件和布局是在onMeasur()和onLayout()方法中。。实现滑动效果是对事件进行重写(此处是借鉴度娘上的代码)关于此处本人还有待学习。。
由于只是测试demo所以还有很多地方需要完善,,,比方说点击效果分页等等。。
其他的布局使用和逻辑控制代码都比较简单。。所以就不多说了。。。