HDU 1264 Counting Squares

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1264


题意:求矩形面积并


思路:做过好几次了,还算熟练……就是给出的点不一定是正对角线的点坑了好久


#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#define maxn 1000300
using namespace std;

struct Tree
{
    int l,r,date,tsum;
} tree[maxn*3];

struct Node
{
    int l,r,h,date;
} s[maxn];

int lazy[maxn*3],pos[maxn],cnt;

bool cmp(Node p,Node q)
{
    return p.h<q.h;
}



void getlen(int root)
{
    if (lazy[root]>0)
     tree[root].tsum=pos[tree[root].r+1]-pos[tree[root].l];
    else if (tree[root].l==tree[root].r)
     tree[root].tsum=0;
    else tree[root].tsum=tree[root<<1].tsum+tree[root<<1|1].tsum;
}


void build(int root,int l,int r)
{
    tree[root].l=l;
    tree[root].r=r;
    tree[root].tsum=0;
    if (l==r) return;

    int mid=(l+r)>>1;
    build(root<<1,l,mid);
    build(root<<1|1,mid+1,r);
}

void update(int root,int l,int r,int val)
{
    if (tree[root].l>=l && tree[root].r<=r)
    {
        lazy[root]+=val;
        getlen(root);
        return;
    }

    int mid=(tree[root].l+tree[root].r)>>1;
    if (l<=mid) update(root<<1,l,r,val);
    if (r>mid) update(root<<1|1,l,r,val);
    getlen(root);
}

void getpoint(int x1,int x2,int y1,int date)
{
    s[cnt].l=x1;
    s[cnt].r=x2;
    s[cnt].h=y1;
    s[cnt].date=date;
    cnt++;
}
int main()
{
    int x1,x2,y1,y2,num,flag=1;
    while (scanf("%d%d%d%d",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2)!=EOF)
    {
        cnt=0;
        num=0;
        if( x1 > x2 )               //把坐标1作为左上角 2作为右下角
				swap( x1,x2 );
			if( y1 > y2 )
				swap( y1,y2 );
        getpoint(x1,x2,y1,1);
        getpoint(x1,x2,y2,-1);
        pos[num++]=x1;
        pos[num++]=x2;

        while (scanf("%d%d%d%d",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2))
        {
            if (x2==-1 || x2==-2)
            {
                if (x2==-2) flag=0;
                break;
            }
            if(x1>x2) swap(x1,x2);
			if(y1>y2) swap(y1,y2);
            getpoint(x1,x2,y1,1);
            getpoint(x1,x2,y2,-1);
            pos[num++]=x1;
            pos[num++]=x2;
        }
        sort(s,s+cnt,cmp);
        sort(pos,pos+num);
        int tem=1;
        for (int i=1; i<num; i++)
        {
            if (pos[i]!=pos[i-1])
                pos[tem++]=pos[i];
        }

        build(1,0,tem);
        memset(lazy,0,sizeof(lazy));
        int res=0;
        for (int i=0; i<cnt-1; i++)
        {
            int l=lower_bound(pos,pos+tem,s[i].l)-pos;
            int r=lower_bound(pos,pos+tem,s[i].r)-pos-1;
            update(1,l,r,s[i].date);
            res+=tree[1].tsum*(s[i+1].h-s[i].h);
        }
        printf("%d\n",res);
        if (!flag) break;
    }
}


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