1. 创建开发子目录 dev/,下载 Lighttpd 源代码并解压到其下,最新 Lighttpd 稳定版代码为 lighttpd-1.4.19: $ mkdir dev $ cd dev $ wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.19.tar.bz2 $ tar xjf lighttpd-1.4.19.tar.bz2 $ cd lighttpd-1.4.19
2. 安装必要的开发包: $ ports/bzip2-devel
3. 编译安装(如果没有设置sudo,需要su为root用户): $ ./configure $ make $ sudo make install 安装完成后 lighttpd 就被安装到了 /usr/local/sbin/lighttpd 这个位置上。
4. 新建 lighttpd 配置文件 /usr/local/etc/lighttpd.conf (路径随意,lighttpd 启动时指定正确的配置文件路径即可),内容如下: (这个文件在源码的doc目录有)
server.document-root = "/home/share/htdocs/lighttpd"
server.port = 7500
server.username= "nobody"
server.groupname = "nobody"
server.modules = ( "mod_access", "mod_accesslog" ) # performance settings
server.max-worker = 8
server.max-fds = 2048
server.max-connections = 1024 # no keep-alive permitted
server.max-keep-alive-requests=0 # specify possible index files for root directory index-file.names = ( "index.html", "index.htm" ) # mimetype mapping
mimetype.assign = ( ".html" => "text/html", ".htm" => "text/html", # default mime type "" => "application/octet-stream", ) # error log file path
server.errorlog = "/tmp/error" # access log file path
accesslog.filename = "/tmp/access" # WebDAV options
webdav.activate = "enable"
webdav.is-readonly = "disable"
5. 启动 lighttpd: $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/lighttpd -f /usr/local/etc/lighttpd.conf 程序会自动在后台运行了。