Android休眠唤醒驱动流程分析(三)
static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
int error = 0;
device_pm_lock();
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
cpufreq_get_cpufreq_name(0);
strcpy(governor_name, cpufreq_governor_name);
if(strnicmp(governor_name, userspace_governor, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
cpufreq_set_policy(0, "performance");
}
#endif
arch_suspend_disable_irqs();
BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
if ((error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down\n");
goto Done;
}
error = sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
if (!error) {
if (!suspend_test(TEST_CORE))
error = suspend_ops->enter(state); //suspend过程完成处
sysdev_resume();
}
device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME);
Done:
arch_suspend_enable_irqs();
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
if(strnicmp(governor_name, userspace_governor, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
cpufreq_set_policy(0, governor_name);
}
#endif
BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
device_pm_unlock();
return error;
}
然后回到suspend_devices_and_enter()函数中，使能休眠时候停止掉的非启动CPU，继续唤醒每个设备，使能终端。
int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
int error;
if (!suspend_ops)
return -ENOSYS;
if (suspend_ops->begin) {
error = suspend_ops->begin(state);
if (error)
goto Close;
}
suspend_console();
suspend_test_start();
error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
if (error) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to suspend\n");
goto Recover_platform;
}
suspend_test_finish("suspend devices");
if (suspend_test(TEST_DEVICES))
goto Recover_platform;
if (suspend_ops->prepare) {
error = suspend_ops->prepare();
if (error)
goto Resume_devices;
}
if (suspend_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
goto Finish;
error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
if (!error && !suspend_test(TEST_CPUS))
suspend_enter(state); //suspend过程完成处
enable_nonboot_cpus();
Finish:
if (suspend_ops->finish)
suspend_ops->finish();
Resume_devices:
suspend_test_start();
device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
suspend_test_finish("resume devices");
resume_console();
Close:
if (suspend_ops->end)
suspend_ops->end();
return error;
Recover_platform:
if (suspend_ops->recover)
suspend_ops->recover();
goto Resume_devices;
}
当suspend_devices_and_enter()执行完成后，系统外设已经唤醒，但进程依然是冻结的状态，返回到enter_state函数中，调用suspend_finish()函数。
static int enter_state(suspend_state_t state)
{
int error;
if (!valid_state(state))
return -ENODEV;
if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex))
return -EBUSY;
printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
sys_sync();
printk("done.\n");
pr_debug("PM: Preparing system for %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
error = suspend_prepare();
if (error)
goto Unlock;
if (suspend_test(TEST_FREEZER))
goto Finish;
pr_debug("PM: Entering %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
error = suspend_devices_and_enter(state); //suspend过程完成处
Finish:
pr_debug("PM: Finishing wakeup.\n");
suspend_finish();
Unlock:
mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
return error;
}
在suspend_finish()函数中，解冻进程和任务，使能用户空间helper进程，广播一个系统从suspend状态退出的notify，唤醒终端。
static void suspend_finish(void)
{
suspend_thaw_processes();
usermodehelper_enable();
pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_SUSPEND);
pm_restore_console();
}
当所有的唤醒已经结束以后，用户进程都已经开始运行了，但没点亮屏幕，唤醒通常会是以下的几种原因：
如果是来电，那么Modem会通过发送命令给rild来让rild通知WindowManager有来电响应，这样就会远程调用PowerManagerService来写”on”到 /sys/power/state 来调用late resume()，执行点亮屏幕等操作。
用户按键事件会送到WindowManager中，WindowManager会处理这些按键事件，按键分为几种情况，如果按键不是唤醒键，那么WindowManager会主动放弃wakeLock来使系统进入再次休眠；如果按键是唤醒键，那么WindowManger就会调用PowerManagerService中的接口来执行late Resume。
当”on”被写入到/sys/power/state之后，同early_suspend过程，request_suspend_state()被调用，只是执行的工作队列变为late_resume_work。在late_resume函数中，唤醒调用了early_suspend的设备。
static DECLARE_WORK(late_resume_work, late_resume);
static void late_resume(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct early_suspend *pos;
unsigned long irqflags;
int abort = 0;
mutex_lock(&early_suspend_lock);
spin_lock_irqsave(&state_lock, irqflags);
if (state == SUSPENDED)
state &= ~SUSPENDED;
else
abort = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state_lock, irqflags);
if (abort) {
if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
pr_info("late_resume: abort, state %d\n", state);
goto abort;
}
if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
pr_info("late_resume: call handlers\n");
list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, &early_suspend_handlers, link)
if (pos->resume != NULL)
pos->resume(pos);
if (debug_mask & DEBUG_SUSPEND)
pr_info("late_resume: done\n");
abort:
mutex_unlock(&early_suspend_lock);
}