单链表的插入与删除

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
typedef struct LNode//构造结点类型
{	int data;
	struct LNode *next;
}*LinkList;
void InitList(LinkList &L,int len);//创建链表
void InsertList(LinkList &L,int i,int e);//插入元素
void DeleteList(LinkList &L,int j);//删除元素
void PrintfList(LinkList &L);//输出链表
void DestroyList(LinkList &L);//销毁链表
void main()
{	//在每次链表变换前后都将它输出显示
	LinkList La;
	int e,k,m,len;
	printf("Please input the length of list:");
	scanf("%d",&len);
	InitList(La,len);
	PrintfList(La);
	printf("Please input the position to insert and the value of number to insert:\n");
	scanf("%d,%d",&k,&e);
	InsertList(La,k,e);
	PrintfList(La);
	printf("Please input the position to delete:");
	scanf("%d",&m);
	DeleteList(La,m);
	PrintfList(La);
	DestroyList(La);
}
void InitList(LinkList &L,int len)
{	LinkList p,q;
    int i;
	if(!(L=(LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode))))
	{	printf("Fail to create list!\n");
		return;
	}
	L->next=NULL;
	L->data=len;
	q=L;
	for(i=1;i<=len;i++)
	{	p=(LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode));
		printf("Please input a number:");
		scanf("%d",&p->data);
		p->next=q->next;
		q->next=p;
		q=p;
	}
	printf("Success to create list!\n");
}
void InsertList(LinkList &L,int i,int e)
{	LinkList p,q,r;
	if(!(p=(LinkList)malloc(sizeof(LNode))))
	{	printf("Fail to insert element!\n");
		return;
	}
	p->data=e;
	for(q=L->next;i>1;i--)
	{	r=q;
		q=q->next;
	}
	if(!r)
		printf("Fail to insert element!\n");;
	p->next=q;
	r->next=p;
	printf("Success to insert element!\n");
}
void DeleteList(LinkList &L,int j)
{	LinkList p,q;
	int y,z=j;
	for(p=L->next;z>1;z--)
	{	q=p;
		p=p->next;
	}
	if(!p)
	{	printf("Fail to delete!\n");
		return;
	}
	y=p->data;
	q->next=p->next;
	free(p);
	printf("Success to delete number %d!\n",y);
}
void PrintfList(LinkList &L)
{	LinkList p;
	printf("The list is:");
	for(p=L->next;p;p=p->next)
		printf("%d",p->data);
	printf("\n");
}
void DestroyList(LinkList &L)
{	LinkList p,q;
	for(p=L;p;)
	{	q=p;
		p=p->next;
		free(q);
	}
	L=NULL;
	printf("Success to destroy list,end the operation!\n");
}

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