//这个问题困扰了我很久了,网上搜索了很长时间,下面这段代码只能在没有设置字段的情况下使用。
//若设置了字段,drawdatacell就无法正常执行,可以改在DrawColumnCell事件中。
//另外就是这段代码不能正常处理全角字符或者汉字,会有乱码出现。
procedure TForm1.DBGridEh1DrawDataCell(Sender: TObject; const Rect: TRect;
Field: TField; State: TGridDrawState);
var
str: string;
i: Integer;
begin
if DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth(Field.AsString) > (Rect.Right - Rect.Left - 4) then
begin
i := 1;
while DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth(str) < (Rect.Right - Rect.Left - DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth('...') - 4) do
begin
str := str + Field.AsString[i];
Inc(i);
if i > Length(Field.AsString) then
Break;
end;
DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextRect(Rect, Rect.Left + 2, Rect.Top + 2,str + '...');
end
else
DBGridEh1.DefaultDrawDataCell(Rect,Field,State);
end;
//改进后的代码如下:
procedure TForm1.DBGridEh1DrawColumnCell(Sender: TObject;
const Rect: TRect; DataCol: Integer; Column: TColumnEh;
State: TGridDrawState);
var
str,strTemp, strField: string;
i, nWidth: Integer;
begin
strField := Column.Field.AsString;
if DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth(strField) > (Rect.Right - Rect.Left - 4) then
begin
i := 1;
nWidth := Rect.Right - Rect.Left - DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth('...') - 4;
while DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth(str) < nWidth do
begin
if i > Length(strField) then
Break;
strTemp := strField[i];
if (Ord(strField[i]) > 128) and (i < Length(strField)) then
begin
strTemp := strTemp + strField[i + 1];
end;
if DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextWidth(str + strTemp) <= nWidth then
begin
str := str + strTemp;
i := i + Length(strTemp);
end
else
Break;
end;
DBGridEh1.Canvas.TextRect(Rect, Rect.Left + 2, Rect.Top + 2,str + '...');
end
else
DBGridEh1.DefaultDrawColumnCell(Rect,DataCol,Column,State);
end;