hbase安装配置

1) 解压缩下载的hbase文件（注意：对应hadoop的安装版本）

 [grid@h1 ~]$ tar -zxvf hbase-0.95.2-hadoop1-bin.tar.gz [grid@h1 ~]$ ll hbase-0.95.2-hadoop2
总计 460
drwxr-xr-x  4 grid grid   4096 08-10 12:10 bin
-rw-r--r--  1 grid grid 415807 08-16 04:00 CHANGES.txt
drwxr-xr-x  2 grid grid   4096 07-27 06:44 conf
drwxr-xr-x 25 grid grid   4096 08-16 04:28 docs
drwxr-xr-x  7 grid grid   4096 08-16 04:23 hbase-webapps
drwxrwxr-x  3 grid grid  12288 08-29 22:42 lib
-rw-r--r--  1 grid grid  11358 07-27 06:44 LICENSE.txt
-rw-r--r--  1 grid grid    897 07-27 06:44 NOTICE.txt
-rw-r--r--  1 grid grid   1377 07-27 06:44 README.txt

[grid@h1 ~]$ mv hbase-0.95.2-hadoop1 hbase

2) 查看hadoop环境
[grid@h1 ~]$ cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
127.0.0.1               localhost.localdomain localhost
::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
192.168.76.2 h1
192.168.76.3 h2
192.168.76.4 h3
[grid@h1 ~]$ hadoop version
Hadoop 1.2.1
Subversion https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/branches/branch-1.2 -r 1503152
Compiled by mattf on Mon Jul 22 15:23:09 PDT 2013
From source with checksum 6923c86528809c4e7e6f493b6b413a9a
This command was run using null

3)[grid@h1 conf]$ vi hbase-env.sh
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_45
设置java环境变量
export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=true
启动hbase同时启动zookeeper  
 

4) vi  hbase-site.xml
-->
<configuration>
<property> 
    <name>hbase.rootdir</name> 
    <value>hdfs://h1:9000/hbase</value> 
    <description>The directory shared byRegionServers.</description> 
</property> 
 
  <property> 
    <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name> 
    <value>true</value> 
    <description>The mode the clusterwill be in. Possible values are 
      false: standalone and pseudo-distributedsetups with managed Zookeeper 
      true: fully-distributed with unmanagedZookeeper Quorum (see hbase-env.sh ) 
    </description> 
 
  </property> 
 
<property> 
      <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name> 
      <value>2222</value> 
      <description>Property fromZooKeeper's config zoo.cfg. 
      The port at which the clients willconnect. 
      </description> 
 </property> 
 
 <property> 
      <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name> 
      <value>h1,h2,h3</value> 
      <description>Comma separated listof servers in the ZooKeeper Quorum. 
      For example,"host1.mydomain.com,host2.mydomain.com, host3.mydomain.com ". 
      By default this is set to localhost forlocal and pseudo-distributed modes 
      of operation. For a fully-distributedsetup, this should be set to a full 
      list of ZooKeeper quorum servers. IfHBASE_MANAGES_ZK is set in hbase-env.sh  
      this is the list of servers which we willstart/stop ZooKeeper on. 
      </description> 
 </property> 
 
 <property> 
      <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name> 
      <value>/home/grid/hadoop-1.2.1/zk_tmp</value> 
     <description>Property fromZooKeeper's config zoo.cfg. 
      The directory where the snapshot isstored. 
      </description> 
 </property> 
</configuration>

5) vi regionservers
 h2
h3


6) 拷贝hadoop的jar包到hbase
 [grid@h1 lib]$ cp ../../hadoop-1.2.1/hadoop-core-1.2.1.jar .
[grid@h1 lib]$ pes
-bash: pes: command not found
[grid@h1 lib]$ pwd
/home/grid/hbase/lib
[grid@h1 lib]$

7)将hbase拷贝到其他节点服务器

8)启动hbase
[grid@h1 hbase]$ bin/start-hbase.sh
h2: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-zookeeper-h2.out
h3: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-zookeeper-h3.out
h1: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-zookeeper-h1.out
starting master, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-master-h1.out
h2: starting regionserver, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-regionserver-h2.out
h3: starting regionserver, logging to /home/grid/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-grid-regionserver-h3.out


9) 检查hbase启动

[grid@h1 hbase]$ jps
22718 HQuorumPeer
23007 Jps
22273 SecondaryNameNode
22115 NameNode
22355 JobTracker
22773 HMaster

[grid@h1 hbase]$ bin/hbase shell
HBase Shell; enter 'help<RETURN>' for list of supported commands.
Type "exit<RETURN>" to leave the HBase Shell
Version 0.96.0-hadoop1, r1531434, Fri Oct 11 15:11:29 PDT 2013

创建测试表
hbase(main):003:0> create 'member','member_id','address','info'
0 row(s) in 0.7620 seconds

=> Hbase::Table - member
hbase(main):001:0> list
TABLE                                                                                                                      
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/grid/hbase/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.4.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/grid/hadoop-1.2.1/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.4.3.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
member                                                                                                                     
1 row(s) in 0.9440 seconds

=> ["member"]