如果想用scott用户做试验和练习,但,库中没有怎么办?
1.运行 RDBMS\ADMIN\utlsampl.sql脚本
2.查看是否成功
示例:
SQL> @D:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\RDBMS\ADMIN\utlsampl 从 Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production 断开 C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 星期六 7月 30 11:55:21 2011 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. 连接到: Oracle Database 10g Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production SQL> select * from dba_users where username='SCOTT';
PS:贴上创建scott相关表,数据,权限等信息
Rem Copyright (c) 1990, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001 by Oracle Corporation Rem NAME REM UTLSAMPL.SQL Rem FUNCTION Rem NOTES Rem MODIFIED Rem menash 02/21/01 - remove unnecessary users for security reasons Rem gwood 03/23/99 - make all dates Y2K compliant Rem jbellemo 02/27/97 - dont connect as system Rem akolk 08/06/96 - bug 368261: Adding date formats Rem glumpkin 10/21/92 - Renamed from SQLBLD.SQL Rem blinden 07/27/92 - Added primary and foreign keys to EMP and DEPT Rem rlim 04/29/91 - change char to varchar2 Rem mmoore 04/08/91 - use unlimited tablespace priv Rem pritto 04/04/91 - change SYSDATE to 13-JUL-87 Rem Mendels 12/07/90 - bug 30123;add to_date calls so language independent Rem rem rem $Header: utlsampl.sql 21-feb-01.18:15:30 menash Exp $ sqlbld.sql rem SET TERMOUT OFF SET ECHO OFF rem CONGDON Invoked in RDBMS at build time. 29-DEC-1988 rem OATES: Created: 16-Feb-83 DROP USER SCOTT CASCADE; DROP USER ADAMS CASCADE; DROP USER JONES CASCADE; DROP USER CLARK CASCADE; DROP USER BLAKE CASCADE; GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO SCOTT IDENTIFIED BY TIGER; DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM PARTS; CONNECT SCOTT/TIGER CREATE TABLE DEPT (DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY, DNAME VARCHAR2(14) , LOC VARCHAR2(13) ) ; CREATE TABLE EMP (EMPNO NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY, ENAME VARCHAR2(10), JOB VARCHAR2(9), MGR NUMBER(4), HIREDATE DATE, SAL NUMBER(7,2), COMM NUMBER(7,2), DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON'); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('13-JUL-87','dd-mm-rr')-85,3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('13-JUL-87', 'dd-mm-rr')-51,1100,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10); CREATE TABLE BONUS ( ENAME VARCHAR2(10) , JOB VARCHAR2(9) , SAL NUMBER, COMM NUMBER ) ; CREATE TABLE SALGRADE ( GRADE NUMBER, LOSAL NUMBER, HISAL NUMBER ); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999); COMMIT; EXIT