题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/swap-nodes-in-pairs/
题目:
Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.
For example,
Given 1->2->3->4
, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3
.
Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.
思路:
没什么思路。。直接做。。就是具体实现各种边界条件要考虑
算法:
public ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head) { ListNode pre = null, q = head, p = head, t = null; if (head == null || q.next == null) return head; p = q.next; t = q.next.next; // pre q p t,调整q/p位置,以1,2,3为例 while (p != null) { p.next = q; // 互换两节点 if (pre != null) // 如果不是头节点交换 pre.next = p; else head = p; pre = q; // 调整pre指针 q = t;// 调整q 指针 if (q != null) { p = q.next;// 调整p指针 if (p != null) { t = p.next;// 调整t指针 } else { pre.next = q;// 如果p为空,则是奇数节点,则调整尾节点一个节点指向,并跳出循环 break; } } else // 若为空则结束循环 break; } if (q == null) // 若为偶数节点并到末尾,则调整尾节点为空,防止存在循环 pre.next = null; return head; }
我实现的太麻烦了,而且让我自己在一小时内再重现一遍我都没信心,不过据说链表题在面试中出现的不多。。更好的解法见:点击打开链接