Given an array nums, there is a sliding window of size k which is moving from the very left of the array to the very right. You can only see the k numbers in the window. Each time the sliding window moves right by one position.
For example,
Given nums = [1,3,-1,-3,5,3,6,7]
, and k = 3.
Window position Max --------------- ----- [1 3 -1] -3 5 3 6 7 3 1 [3 -1 -3] 5 3 6 7 3 1 3 [-1 -3 5] 3 6 7 5 1 3 -1 [-3 5 3] 6 7 5 1 3 -1 -3 [5 3 6] 7 6 1 3 -1 -3 5 [3 6 7] 7
Therefore, return the max sliding window as [3,3,5,5,6,7]
.
Note:
You may assume k is always valid, ie: 1 ≤ k ≤ input array's size for non-empty array.
class Solution { public: vector<int> maxSlidingWindow(vector<int>& nums, int k) { vector<int> res; if(nums.empty() || k==0 || k>nums.size()) return res; deque<int> d; int i=0; for(;i<k;i++){ while(!d.empty() && nums[i]>=nums[d.back()]) d.pop_back(); d.push_back(i); } for(;i<nums.size();i++){ res.push_back(nums[d.front()]); while(!d.empty() && nums[i]>=nums[d.back()]) d.pop_back(); if(!d.empty() && k<=(i-d.front())) d.pop_front(); d.push_back(i); } res.push_back(nums[d.front()]); return res; } };