最近看恢复出厂的一个问题,以前也查过这方面的流程,所以这里整理一些AP+framework层的流程;
在setting-->备份与重置--->恢复出厂设置--->重置手机--->清除全部内容--->手机关机--->开机--->进行恢复出厂的操作--->开机流程;
Step 1:前面找settings中的布局我就省略了,这部分相对简单一些,直接到清除全部内容这个按钮的操作,
对应的java类是setting中的MasterClearConfirm.java这个类,
- private Button.OnClickListener mFinalClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener() {
-
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if (Utils.isMonkeyRunning()) {
- return;
- }
-
- if (mEraseSdCard) {
- Intent intent = new Intent(ExternalStorageFormatter.FORMAT_AND_FACTORY_RESET);
- intent.setComponent(ExternalStorageFormatter.COMPONENT_NAME);
- getActivity().startService(intent);
- } else {
- getActivity().sendBroadcast(new Intent("android.intent.action.MASTER_CLEAR"));
-
- }
- }
- };
通过上述的代码,可以看出,实际上点击清除全部内容的时候,如果前面勾选上格式哈SD卡,就会执行mEraseSdCard为true里面的逻辑,如果没有勾选,就执行mEraseSdCard=false的逻辑,其实就是发送一个广播,
- <span style="font-size:14px;">“android.intent.action.MASTER_CLEAR”</span>
Step 2:这个广播接受的地方,参见AndroidManifest.xml中的代码,如下:
- <receiver android:name="com.android.server.MasterClearReceiver"
- android:permission="android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR"
- android:priority="100" >
- <intent-filter>
-
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.MASTER_CLEAR" />
-
-
- <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
- <category android:name="android.intent.category.MASTER_CLEAR" />
- </intent-filter>
- </receiver>
找这个MasterClearReceiver.java这个receiver,下面来看看这个onReceiver()里面做了什么操作:
- public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
- if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_REMOTE_INTENT)) {
- if (!"google.com".equals(intent.getStringExtra("from"))) {
- Slog.w(TAG, "Ignoring master clear request -- not from trusted server.");
- return;
- }
- }
-
- Slog.w(TAG, "!!! FACTORY RESET !!!");
-
- Thread thr = new Thread("Reboot") {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- try {
- RecoverySystem.rebootWipeUserData(context);
- Log.wtf(TAG, "Still running after master clear?!");
- } catch (IOException e) {
- Slog.e(TAG, "Can't perform master clear/factory reset", e);
- }
- }
- };
- thr.start();
- }
这个里面主要的操作是:RecoverySystem.rebootWipeUserData(context);准备做重启的动作,告诉手机要清除userData的数据;
Step 3:接着来看看RecoverySystem.rebootWipeUserData()这个方法做了哪些操作:
- public static void rebootWipeUserData(Context context) throws IOException {
- final ConditionVariable condition = new ConditionVariable();
-
- Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.MASTER_CLEAR_NOTIFICATION");
- context.sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.OWNER,
- android.Manifest.permission.MASTER_CLEAR,
- new BroadcastReceiver() {
- @Override
- public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
- condition.open();
- }
- }, null, 0, null, null);
-
-
- condition.block();
-
- bootCommand(context, "--wipe_data\n--locale=" + Locale.getDefault().toString());
- }
这个里面的广播可以先忽略不计,重点来看看bootCommand()这个方法,注意这个参数“--wipe_data\n--locale=”
- private static void bootCommand(Context context, String arg) throws IOException {
- RECOVERY_DIR.mkdirs();
- COMMAND_FILE.delete();
- LOG_FILE.delete();
-
- FileWriter command = new FileWriter(COMMAND_FILE);
- try {
- command.write(arg);
- command.write("\n");
- } finally {
- command.close();
- }
-
-
- PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
- pm.reboot("recovery");
-
- throw new IOException("Reboot failed (no permissions?)");
- }
这个方法的操作大致是“写节点/cache/recovery/command”,把传递过来的字符串写进去;然后调用PowerManager进行重启操作,reboot();
Step 4:接着我们来看看PowerManager的reboot方法做了哪些操作:
- public void reboot(String reason) {
- try {
- mService.reboot(false, reason, true);
- } catch (RemoteException e) {
- }
- }
这个调用到了PowerManagerService.java这个类的reboot方法中了:
- @Override
- public void reboot(boolean confirm, String reason, boolean wait) {
- mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.REBOOT, null);
-
- final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
- try {
- shutdownOrRebootInternal(false, confirm, reason, wait);
- } finally {
- Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
- }
- }
重点来看看shutdownOrRebootInternal()这个方法,
- private void shutdownOrRebootInternal(final boolean shutdown, final boolean confirm,
- final String reason, boolean wait) {
- if (mHandler == null || !mSystemReady) {
- throw new IllegalStateException("Too early to call shutdown() or reboot()");
- }
-
- Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- synchronized (this) {
- if (shutdown) {
- ShutdownThread.shutdown(mContext, confirm);
- } else {
- ShutdownThread.reboot(mContext, reason, confirm);
- }
- }
- }
- };
-
-
- Message msg = Message.obtain(mHandler, runnable);
- msg.setAsynchronous(true);
- mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
-
-
- if (wait) {
- synchronized (runnable) {
- while (true) {
- try {
- runnable.wait();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
由于传递过来的shutdown为false,所以执行ShutdownThread.reboot(mContext, reason, confirm);reason:recevory
下面调用到ShutdownThread
Step 5:这个追踪ShutdownThread.reboot()这个方法,这就有点像破案电影,一点一点查找罪犯的难点;
来窥视一下这个类:
- public static void reboot(final Context context, String reason, boolean confirm) {
- mReboot = true;
- mRebootSafeMode = false;
- mRebootReason = reason;
- Log.d(TAG, "reboot");
- shutdownInner(context, confirm);
- }
这个里面做的操作就是给这个变量mRebootReason复制“recevory”,重点调用shutdownInner()这个方法;
- <span style="font-size:14px;">static void shutdownInner(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
-
-
- synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
- if (sIsStarted) {
- Log.d(TAG, "Request to shutdown already running, returning.");
- return;
- }
- }
-
- Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start radio shutdown");
- bConfirmForAnimation = confirm;
- final int longPressBehavior = context.getResources().getInteger(
- com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);
- final int resourceId = mRebootSafeMode
- ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_confirm
- : (longPressBehavior == 2
- ? com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm_question
- : com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm);
-
- Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start shutdown longPressBehavior=" + longPressBehavior);
-
- if (confirm) {
- final CloseDialogReceiver closer = new CloseDialogReceiver(context);
- if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
- sConfirmDialog.dismiss();
- }
- if (sConfirmDialog == null) {
- Log.d(TAG, "PowerOff dialog doesn't exist. Create it first");
- sConfirmDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
- .setTitle(mRebootSafeMode
- ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_title
- : com.android.internal.R.string.power_off)
- .setMessage(resourceId)
- .setPositiveButton(com.android.internal.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
- beginShutdownSequence(context);
- if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
- sConfirmDialog = null;
- }
- }
- })
- .setNegativeButton(com.android.internal.R.string.no, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
- synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
- sIsStarted = false;
- }
- if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
- sConfirmDialog = null;
- }
- }
- })
- .create();
- sConfirmDialog.setCancelable(false);
- sConfirmDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
-
-
-
-
-
- sConfirmDialog.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);
- }
-
- closer.dialog = sConfirmDialog;
- sConfirmDialog.setOnDismissListener(closer);
-
- if (!sConfirmDialog.isShowing()) {
- sConfirmDialog.show();
- }
- } else {
- beginShutdownSequence(context);
- }
- }</span>
看beginShutdownSequence()这个方法吧,重点调用到这个方法里面去了,来瞅瞅这个方法:
- <span style="font-size:14px;">private static void beginShutdownSequence(Context context) {
- synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
- if (sIsStarted) {
- Log.e(TAG, "ShutdownThread is already running, returning.");
- return;
- }
- sIsStarted = true;
- }
-
-
- sInstance.mContext = context;
- sInstance.mPowerManager = (PowerManager)context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
- sInstance.mHandler = new Handler() {
- };
-
- bPlayaudio = true;
- if (!bConfirmForAnimation) {
- if (!sInstance.mPowerManager.isScreenOn()) {
- bPlayaudio = false;
- }
- }
-
-
-
- beginAnimationTime = 0;
- boolean mShutOffAnimation = false;
-
- try {
- if (mIBootAnim == null) {
- mIBootAnim = MediatekClassFactory.createInstance(IBootAnimExt.class);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
-
- int screenTurnOffTime = mIBootAnim.getScreenTurnOffTime();
- mShutOffAnimation = mIBootAnim.isCustBootAnim();
- Log.e(TAG, "mIBootAnim get screenTurnOffTime : " + screenTurnOffTime);
-
- String cust = SystemProperties.get("ro.operator.optr");
-
- if (cust != null) {
- if (cust.equals("CUST")) {
- mShutOffAnimation = true;
- }
- }
-
- synchronized (mEnableAnimatingSync) {
-
- if(!mEnableAnimating) {
-
- } else {
- if (mShutOffAnimation) {
- Log.e(TAG, "mIBootAnim.isCustBootAnim() is true");
- bootanimCust();
- } else {
- pd = new ProgressDialog(context);
- pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.power_off));
- pd.setMessage(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_progress));
- pd.setIndeterminate(true);
- pd.setCancelable(false);
- pd.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
-
- pd.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);
- pd.show();
- }
- sInstance.mHandler.postDelayed(mDelayDim, screenTurnOffTime );
- }
- }
-
-
- sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
- try {
- sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
- 。。。 。。。
- }</span>
这段代码有句话会影响关机动画播放不完
“sInstance.mHandler.postDelayed(mDelayDim, screenTurnOffTime ); ”
解决办法
(1)“可以把这个screenTurnOffTime时间乘以2,这个时间看log是5000毫秒,就是5秒,乘以2就是10秒,大概就能播放完全关机动画了。”
(2)把这句话注释掉,但是有可能会引起问题,导致恢复出厂设置的时候没有进行恢复出厂的操作。目前正在追踪此问题;
这段代码中还有影响关机动画是否走客制化的关机动画,如果ro.operator.optr这个属性配置的是CUST,则会走客制化的关机动画,否则走系统默认的关机动画;
- String cust = SystemProperties.get("ro.operator.optr");
-
-
- if (cust != null) {
- if (cust.equals("CUST")) {
- mShutOffAnimation = true;
- }
- }
然后重点看 sInstance.start();这个方法,就走到了run()方法里满了;
Step 6: 来看看ShutDownThread.java这个类的run()方法;
- <span style="font-size:14px;">public void run() {
- checkShutdownFlow();
- while (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- stMgr.saveStates(mContext);
- stMgr.enterShutdown(mContext);
- running();
- }
- if (mShutdownFlow != IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- stMgr.enterShutdown(mContext);
- running();
- }
- }</span>
重点看running()这个方法:
下面这个方法比较长,来分析一下:
- <span style="font-size:14px;">public void running() {
- if(sPreShutdownApi != null){
- try {
- sPreShutdownApi.onPowerOff();
- } catch (RemoteException e) {
- Log.e(TAG, "onPowerOff exception" + e.getMessage());
- }
- }else{
- Log.w(TAG, "sPreShutdownApi is null");
- }
-
- command = SystemProperties.get("sys.ipo.pwrdncap");
-
- BroadcastReceiver br = new BroadcastReceiver() {
- @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
-
- actionDone();
- }
- };
-
-
-
-
-
-
- {
- String reason = (mReboot ? "1" : "0") + (mRebootReason != null ? mRebootReason : "");
- SystemProperties.set(SHUTDOWN_ACTION_PROPERTY, reason);
- }
-
-
-
-
-
- if (mRebootSafeMode) {
- SystemProperties.set(REBOOT_SAFEMODE_PROPERTY, "1");
- }
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Sending shutdown broadcast...");
-
-
- mActionDone = false;
-
- mContext.sendBroadcast(new Intent("android.intent.action.ACTION_PRE_SHUTDOWN"));
-
- mContext.sendOrderedBroadcastAsUser((new Intent()).setAction(Intent.ACTION_SHUTDOWN).putExtra("_mode", mShutdownFlow),
- UserHandle.ALL, null, br, mHandler, 0, null, null);
-
- final long endTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + MAX_BROADCAST_TIME;
- synchronized (mActionDoneSync) {
- while (!mActionDone) {
- long delay = endTime - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
- if (delay <= 0) {
- Log.w(TAG, "Shutdown broadcast ACTION_SHUTDOWN timed out");
- if (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- Log.d(TAG, "change shutdown flow from ipo to normal: ACTION_SHUTDOWN timeout");
- mShutdownFlow = NORMAL_SHUTDOWN_FLOW;
- }
- break;
- }
- try {
- mActionDoneSync.wait(delay);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- if (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- mActionDone = false;
- mContext.sendOrderedBroadcast(new Intent("android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN_IPO"), null,
- br, mHandler, 0, null, null);
- final long endTimeIPO = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + MAX_BROADCAST_TIME;
- synchronized (mActionDoneSync) {
- while (!mActionDone) {
- long delay = endTimeIPO - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
- if (delay <= 0) {
- Log.w(TAG, "Shutdown broadcast ACTION_SHUTDOWN_IPO timed out");
- if (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- Log.d(TAG, "change shutdown flow from ipo to normal: ACTION_SHUTDOWN_IPO timeout");
- mShutdownFlow = NORMAL_SHUTDOWN_FLOW;
- }
- break;
- }
- try {
- mActionDoneSync.wait(delay);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (mShutdownFlow != IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Shutting down activity manager...");
-
- final IActivityManager am =
- ActivityManagerNative.asInterface(ServiceManager.checkService("activity"));
- if (am != null) {
- try {
- am.shutdown(MAX_BROADCAST_TIME);
- } catch (RemoteException e) {
- }
- }
- }
-
-
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Shutting down radios...");
- shutdownRadios(MAX_RADIO_WAIT_TIME);
-
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Shutting down MountService...");
- if ( (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) && (command.equals("1")||command.equals("3")) ) {
- Log.i(TAG, "bypass MountService!");
- } else {
-
- IMountShutdownObserver observer = new IMountShutdownObserver.Stub() {
- public void onShutDownComplete(int statusCode) throws RemoteException {
- Log.w(TAG, "Result code " + statusCode + " from MountService.shutdown");
- if (statusCode < 0) {
- mShutdownFlow = NORMAL_SHUTDOWN_FLOW;
- }
- actionDone();
- }
- };
-
-
-
-
- mActionDone = false;
- final long endShutTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + MAX_SHUTDOWN_WAIT_TIME;
- synchronized (mActionDoneSync) {
- try {
- final IMountService mount = IMountService.Stub.asInterface(
- ServiceManager.checkService("mount"));
- if (mount != null) {
- mount.shutdown(observer);
- } else {
- Log.w(TAG, "MountService unavailable for shutdown");
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Exception during MountService shutdown", e);
- }
- while (!mActionDone) {
- long delay = endShutTime - SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
- if (delay <= 0) {
- Log.w(TAG, "Shutdown wait timed out");
- if (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- Log.d(TAG, "change shutdown flow from ipo to normal: MountService");
- mShutdownFlow = NORMAL_SHUTDOWN_FLOW;
- }
- break;
- }
- try {
- mActionDoneSync.wait(delay);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-
-
- Log.i(TAG, "MountService shut done...");
-
-
- try {
- SystemProperties.set("service.shutanim.running","1");
- Log.i(TAG, "set service.shutanim.running to 1");
-
- } catch (Exception ex) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set 'service.shutanim.running' = 1).");
- }
-
-
- if (mShutdownFlow == IPO_SHUTDOWN_FLOW) {
- if (SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS > 0) {
-
- Vibrator vibrator = new SystemVibrator();
- try {
- vibrator.vibrate(SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS);
- } catch (Exception e) {
-
- Log.w(TAG, "Failed to vibrate during shutdown.", e);
- }
-
-
- try {
- Thread.sleep(SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS);
- } catch (InterruptedException unused) {
- }
- }
-
-
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Performing ipo low-level shutdown...");
-
- delayForPlayAnimation();
-
- if (sInstance.mScreenWakeLock != null && sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.isHeld()) {
- sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.release();
- sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
- }
-
- sInstance.mHandler.removeCallbacks(mDelayDim);
- stMgr.shutdown(mContext);
- stMgr.finishShutdown(mContext);
-
-
- if (pd != null) {
- pd.dismiss();
- pd = null;
- } else if (beginAnimationTime > 0) {
- try {
- SystemProperties.set("service.bootanim.exit","1");
- Log.i(TAG, "set 'service.bootanim.exit' = 1).");
- } catch (Exception ex) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set 'service.bootanim.exit' = 1).");
- }
-
- }
-
- synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
- sIsStarted = false;
- }
-
- sInstance.mPowerManager.setBacklightBrightnessOff(false);
- sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.acquire(2000);
-
- synchronized (mShutdownThreadSync) {
- try {
- mShutdownThreadSync.wait();
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }
- }
- } else {
- rebootOrShutdown(mReboot, mRebootReason);
- }
- }</span>
这个方法做了一些列的操作,会关闭一些操作,如:
- shutdownRadios(MAX_RADIO_WAIT_TIME);
- mount.shutdown(observer);
- stMgr.shutdown(mContext);
重点看 rebootOrShutdown(mReboot, mRebootReason);这个方法;准备重启的方法;
Step 7:来看看rebootOrShutdown()这个方法:
- <span style="font-size:14px;">public static void rebootOrShutdown(boolean reboot, String reason) {
- if (reboot) {
- Log.i(TAG, "Rebooting, reason: " + reason);
- if ( (reason != null) && reason.equals("recovery") ) {
- delayForPlayAnimation();
- }
- try {
- PowerManagerService.lowLevelReboot(reason);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Reboot failed, will attempt shutdown instead", e);
- }
- } else if (SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS > 0) {
-
- Vibrator vibrator = new SystemVibrator();
- try {
- vibrator.vibrate(SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS);
- } catch (Exception e) {
-
- Log.w(TAG, "Failed to vibrate during shutdown.", e);
- }
-
-
- try {
- Thread.sleep(SHUTDOWN_VIBRATE_MS);
- } catch (InterruptedException unused) {
- }
- }
-
- delayForPlayAnimation();
-
-
- Log.i(TAG, "Performing low-level shutdown...");
-
-
-
- try {
- if (ImHDMI == null)
- ImHDMI=MediatekClassFactory.createInstance(IHDMINative.class);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- ImHDMI.hdmiPowerEnable(false);
- try {
- if (mTvOut == null)
- mTvOut =MediatekClassFactory.createInstance(ITVOUTNative.class);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
-
- mTvOut.tvoutPowerEnable(false);
-
-
-
- SystemProperties.set("ctl.start", "shutdown");
-
-
- try {
- Thread.currentThread().sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
- } catch ( Exception e) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Shutdown rebootOrShutdown Thread.currentThread().sleep exception!");
- }
- }</span>
关机震动也在这个方法里面;这个方法重点看PowerManagerService.lowLevelReboot(reason);
Log.i(TAG, "Rebooting, reason: " + reason);这句log也很重要,可以有助于我们分析代码;
Step 8:下面来看看PowerManagerServices.java这个类的lowLevelReboot()这个方法:
- <span style="font-size:18px;">public static void lowLevelReboot(String reason) throws IOException {
- nativeReboot(reason);
- }</span>
这个方法调用到了native里面,后面的操作我就不分析了。。。
大致流程是:
关机,然后开机,底层判断节点后进入恢复出厂模式,recevory.img释放完全后,进入开机的流程。。。
以后有进展再补充这部分的流程,整个过程大致就是这个样子了,里面的细节有好多没有分析,大家可以自行研究。。。,抛砖引玉的目的达到了。