SpringMVC框架搭建
1、创建maven下的web项目
2、在maven下引入spring相关依赖
3、在web.xml中引入sping的相关配置
4、根据web.xml中定义的servlet名称，如shop，在/WEB-INF目录下创建名称为shop-servlet.xml的springMVC配置文件，此文件内配置的Bean会在独立的容器内实例化，此容器会继承ApplicationContext文件定义的默认容器。
5、在applicationContext中加入标注的配置和需要的bean配置
2、在maven下引入spring相关依赖
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>Shop</groupId> <artifactId>com.comm</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>com.comm Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>3.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
3、在web.xml中引入sping的相关配置
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>shop</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>shop</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
4、根据web.xml中定义的servlet名称，如shop，在/WEB-INF目录下创建名称为shop-servlet.xml的springMVC配置文件，此文件内配置的Bean会在独立的容器内实例化，此容器会继承ApplicationContext文件定义的默认容器。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 启用spring mvc 注解 -->
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="handlerMapping"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping">
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref bean="officeHoursInterceptor"/>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="officeHoursInterceptor" class="com.xue.action.interceptor.OfficeHoursInterceptor">
<property name="openingTime" value="9"></property>
<property name="closingTime" value="13"></property>
</bean>
<!-- respnoseBody编码 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<!-- <bean id="utf8StringHttpMessageConverter" class="com.xinhuanet.space.common.util.UTF8StringHttpMessageConverter" /> -->
<bean class = "org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
<property name = "supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
<value>text/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 设置使用注解的类所在的jar包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.xue"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<!-- 对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 -->
<bean
id="jstlViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/view/"
p:suffix=".jsp" />
<!-- 完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" /> -->
<!-- <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/hibernate.properties" /> -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" p:defaultEncoding="utf-8" />
</beans>
5、在applicationContext中加入标注的配置和需要的bean配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.xue"></context:component-scan>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/jdbc.properties" />
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="initialSize" value="10" /><!-- 初始化连接 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="20" /><!-- 最大空闲连接 -->
<property name="minIdle" value="5" /><!-- 最小空闲连接 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="50" /><!-- 最大连接数量 -->
<property name="maxWait" value="1000" /><!-- 超时等待时间, 单位:毫秒 -->
<property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" /><!-- 是否自动回收超时连接 -->
<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="180" /><!-- 超时时间,单位:秒 -->
<property name="logAbandoned" value="true" /><!-- 是否在自动回收超时连接的时候打印连接的超时错误 -->
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" />
<!-- <import resource="applicationContext/applicationContext-email.xml" />-->
</beans>