前段时间做了个项目,有播放gif的需求,
而android展示gif的时候只是播放其第一帧.
主要原理呢,就是通过movie来播放gif的每一帧。
相关代码如下:
package com.em.widget;
import java.io.InputStream;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Movie;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import com.em.R;
public class Fsgifview extends ImageView {
/**
* 默认为1秒
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_MOVIE_DURATION = 1000;
private int mMovieResourceId;
private Movie mMovie;
private long mMovieStart;
private int mCurrentAnimationTime = 0;
private float mLeft;
private float mTop;
private float mScale;
private int mMeasuredMovieWidth;
private int mMeasuredMovieHeight;
private boolean mVisible = true;
// private volatile boolean mPaused = false;
public Fsgifview(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public Fsgifview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, R.styleable.FSGifViewStyle_drawablevalue);
}
public Fsgifview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
setViewAttributes(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void setViewAttributes(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
int defStyle) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
}
// 从描述文件中读出gif的值,创建出Movie实例
final TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.FSGifViewStyle, defStyle, 0);
mMovieResourceId = array.getResourceId(
R.styleable.FSGifViewStyle_drawablevalue, -1);
array.recycle();
if (mMovieResourceId != -1) {
//根据设置的gif资源文件获取到moive对象
mMovie = Movie.decodeStream(getResources().openRawResource(
mMovieResourceId));
}
}
/**
* 设置gif图资源
*
* @param movieResId
*/
public void setMovieResource(int movieResId) {
}
@Override
public void setImageResource(int resId) {
this.mMovieResourceId = resId;
InputStream is = getResources().openRawResource(mMovieResourceId);
mMovie = Movie.decodeStream(is);
//重写setimageResource方法,获取到赋值及时通知播放
requestLayout();
}
public void setMovie(Movie movie) {
this.mMovie = movie;
requestLayout();
}
public Movie getMovie() {
return mMovie;
}
public void setMovieTime(int time) {
mCurrentAnimationTime = time;
invalidate();
}
/**
* 设置暂停
*
* @param paused
*/
// public void setPaused(boolean paused) {
// this.mPaused = paused;
// if (!paused) {
// mMovieStart = android.os.SystemClock.uptimeMillis()
// - mCurrentAnimationTime;
// }
// invalidate();
// }
/**
* 判断gif图是否停止了
*
* @return
*/
// public boolean isPaused() {
// return this.mPaused;
// }
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
if (mMovie != null) {
int movieWidth = mMovie.width();
int movieHeight = mMovie.height();
int maximumWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
float scaleW = (float) movieWidth / (float) maximumWidth;
mScale = 1f / scaleW;
mMeasuredMovieWidth = maximumWidth;
mMeasuredMovieHeight = (int) (movieHeight * mScale);
setMeasuredDimension(mMeasuredMovieWidth, mMeasuredMovieHeight);
} else {
setMeasuredDimension(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(),
getSuggestedMinimumHeight());
}
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
mLeft = (getWidth() - mMeasuredMovieWidth) / 2f;
mTop = (getHeight() - mMeasuredMovieHeight) / 2f;
mVisible = getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE;
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
if (mMovie != null) {
// if (!mPaused) {
updateAnimationTime();
drawMovieFrame(canvas);
invalidateView();
// } else {
// drawMovieFrame(canvas);
// }
}
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void invalidateView() {
if (mVisible) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
postInvalidateOnAnimation();
} else {
invalidate();
}
}
}
private void updateAnimationTime() {
long now = android.os.SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
// 如果第一帧,记录起始时间
if (mMovieStart == 0) {
mMovieStart = now;
}
// 取出动画的时长
int dur = mMovie.duration();
if (dur == 0) {
dur = DEFAULT_MOVIE_DURATION;
}
// 算出需要显示第几帧
mCurrentAnimationTime = (int) ((now - mMovieStart) % dur);
}
private void drawMovieFrame(Canvas canvas) {
// 设置要显示的帧,绘制即可
mMovie.setTime(mCurrentAnimationTime);
canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);
canvas.scale(mScale, mScale);
mMovie.draw(canvas, mLeft / mScale, mTop / mScale);
canvas.restore();
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
public void onScreenStateChanged(int screenState) {
super.onScreenStateChanged(screenState);
mVisible = screenState == SCREEN_STATE_ON;
invalidateView();
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
protected void onVisibilityChanged(View changedView, int visibility) {
super.onVisibilityChanged(changedView, visibility);
mVisible = visibility == View.VISIBLE;
invalidateView();
}
@Override
protected void onWindowVisibilityChanged(int visibility) {
super.onWindowVisibilityChanged(visibility);
mVisible = visibility == View.VISIBLE;
invalidateView();
}
}
attr 属性文件中的配置,可以通过这个来获取到gif图像的值,用于decodestream播放gif
<declare-styleable name="FSGifViewStyle">
<attr name="drawablevalue" format="reference" />
</declare-styleable>