最近由于公司的项目需求,需要编写WebService,以前用axis2,领导讲有问题,具体我还不了解到底出了什么问题,让我改成Xfire,xfire 被 CXF 并购,并且 有apache来进行维护和升级,xfire 最后一次更新版本是1.2.6,本案例讲的是cxf和spring集成
需要准备的jar文件有:
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
cxf-2.4.7.jar
geronimo-activation_1.1_spec-1.1.jar
geronimo-annotation_1.0_spec-1.1.1.jar
geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.7.1.jar
geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar
jaxb-api-2.2.3.jar
jaxb-impl-2.2.4-1.jar
neethi-3.0.2.jar
stax2-api-3.1.1.jar
woodstox-core-asl-4.1.2.jar
wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar
xmlschema-core-2.0.2.jar
geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec-1.1.2.jar
geronimo-ws-metadata_2.0_spec-1.1.3.jar
saaj-api-1.3.4.jar
saaj-impl-1.3.12.jar
wss4j-1.6.5.jar
xml-resolver-1.2.jar
aopalliance-1.0.jar
spring-beans-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-web-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
asm-3.3.1.jar
slf4j-api-1.6.2.jar
slf4j-jdk14-1.6.2.jar
geronimo-jaxws_2.2_spec-1.1.jar
spring-asm-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-aop-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
我们 写好 接口和 实现类,配置在 spring bean。
内容如下:
接口:
package demo.spring.service;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface HelloWorld {
String sayHi(String text);
List<String> getList(List<String> list);
}
实现类:
package demo.spring.service;
import java.util.List;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "demo.spring.service.HelloWorld")
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld {
public String sayHi(String text) {
return "Hello " + text;
}
public List<String> getList(List<String> list) {
return list;
}
}
spring配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="demo.spring.service.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld" />
</beans>
web.xml文件配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/applicationContext-cxf.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<display-name>cxf</display-name>
<description>Apache CXF Endpoint</description>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
启动工程,访问地址:http://ip:端口/项目名字/services/HelloWorld?wsdl
客户端分 静态调用和动态调用,静态我用spring来集成。
spring文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">
<bean id="client" class="demo.spring.service.HelloWorld"
factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create"/>
<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="serviceClass" value="demo.spring.service.HelloWorld"/>
<property name="address" value="http://localhost:9000/Cxf/services/HelloWorld?wsdl"/>
</bean>
</beans>
客户端 静态调用程序程序:
package demo.spring.client;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import demo.spring.service.HelloWorld;
public final class StaticTest {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("client-beans.xml");
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld)context.getBean("client");
String response = client.sayHi("Joe");
System.out.println("Response: " + response);
System.exit(0);
}
}
客户端动态调用代码:
package demo.spring.client;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
public class DynamicSimple {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dynamicClient = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
Client client = dynamicClient.createClient("http://localhost:9000/Cxf/services/HelloWorld?wsdl");
try {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
list.add("iteye");
list.add("kaobian");
Object[] rspArr = client.invoke("getList",list);
if (null != rspArr && rspArr.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < rspArr.length; i++) {
List<String> temp = (List<String>)rspArr[i];
for(String s : temp ){
System.out.println(s);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}