利用lucene,nekohtml,为rss新闻建立索引

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.text.html.HTML.Tag;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.cn.smart.SmartChineseAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Fieldable;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field.Index;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field.Store;
import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.LockObtainFailedException;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.xpath.XPath;

import org.htmlparser.Node;
import org.htmlparser.Parser;
import org.htmlparser.filters.NodeClassFilter;
import org.htmlparser.nodes.TagNode;
import org.htmlparser.nodes.TextNode;
import org.htmlparser.tags.LinkTag;
import org.htmlparser.util.NodeList;
import org.htmlparser.util.ParserException;
import org.htmlparser.visitors.TextExtractingVisitor;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndCategory;
import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndContent;
import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndEnclosure;
import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndEntry;
import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndFeed;
import com.sun.syndication.io.SyndFeedInput;
import com.sun.syndication.io.XmlReader;

import org.cyberneko.html.parsers.DOMParser;

public class TestParse {

	public void parseRss() {
		ArrayList<String> feeds = new ArrayList<String>();
		feeds.add("http://news.baidu.com/n?cmd=1&class=civilnews&tn=rss&sub=0");
		feeds.add("http://news.baidu.com/n?cmd=1&class=rwdt&tn=rss&sub=0");
		feeds.add("http://news.baidu.com/n?cmd=1&class=mil&tn=rss&sub=0");
		feeds.add("http://news.baidu.com/n?cmd=1&class=finannews&tn=rss&sub=0");
		feeds.add("http://rss.sina.com.cn/news/marquee/ddt.xml");
		try {
			IndexWriter indexwriter = new IndexWriter(FSDirectory
					.open(new File("d://htmls")), new SmartChineseAnalyzer(
					Version.LUCENE_29), true, MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED);

			for (String rss : feeds) {
				URL url = new URL(rss);
				// 读取Rss源
				XmlReader reader = new XmlReader(url);
				System.out.println("Rss源的编码格式为:" + reader.getEncoding());
				SyndFeedInput input = new SyndFeedInput();
				// 得到SyndFeed对象,即得到Rss源里的所有信息
				SyndFeed feed = input.build(reader);
				// 得到Rss新闻中子项列表
				List entries = feed.getEntries();
				// 循环得到每个子项信息
				for (int i = 0; i < entries.size(); i++) {
					org.apache.lucene.document.Document doc = new Document();
					SyndEntry entry = (SyndEntry) entries.get(i);
					// 标题、连接地址、标题简介、时间是一个Rss源项最基本的组成部分
					System.out.println("标题:" + entry.getTitle());
					org.apache.lucene.document.Field titleField = new Field(
							"title", entry.getTitle(), Store.YES,
							Index.ANALYZED);
					doc.add(titleField);
					System.out.println("连接地址:" + entry.getLink());
					Field urlField = new Field("url", entry.getLink(),
							Store.YES, Index.NO);
					doc.add(urlField);
					try {
						String content = getContentByNeko(entry.getLink(), reader
								.getEncoding());
						System.out.println(content);
						Field contentField = new Field("content", content,
								Store.YES, Index.ANALYZED);
						doc.add(contentField);
					} catch (Exception e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					SyndContent description = entry.getDescription();
					Field desField = new Field("description", description
							.getValue(), Store.YES, Index.ANALYZED);
					doc.add(desField);
					// System.out.println("标题简介:" + description.getValue());
					// System.out.println("发布时间:" + entry.getPublishedDate());
					indexwriter.addDocument(doc);

				}
			}
			indexwriter.optimize();
			indexwriter.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	private String getContent(String url, String encoding) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		try {

			Parser parser = new Parser(url);
			parser.setEncoding(encoding);
			// TextExtractingVisitor visitor = new TextExtractingVisitor();
			// visitor.visitStringNode(TAG.);
			// parser.visitAllNodesWith(visitor);
			// return visitor.getExtractedText();

			// NodeList nodes = parser.extractAllNodesThatMatch(new
			// NodeClassFilter(TextNode.class));
			NodeList nodes = parser
					.extractAllNodesThatMatch(new NodeClassFilter(
							org.htmlparser.tags.ParagraphTag.class));
			if (nodes == null)
				return "";
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
			for (int i = 0; i < nodes.size(); i++) {
				org.htmlparser.nodes.TagNode textnode = (TagNode) nodes
						.elementAt(i);
				String line = textnode.toPlainTextString().trim();
				/*
				 * if (line.equals("")) continue; boolean ischinese=false; int
				 * count=0; for(int idx=0;idx<line.length();idx++){ char u =
				 * line.charAt(idx); if((u>='\u4E00' && u<='\u9FA5') ||
				 * (u>='\uF900'&& u<='\uFA2D')){ count++; } }
				 * if(count>line.length()0.1)
				 */
				sb.append(line);
			}
			// sb=delTag("script",sb);
			return sb.toString();
		} catch (ParserException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new TestParse().parseRss();
	}

	private String getContentByNeko(String url, String encoding) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
		
		try {
			parser.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces", false);
			BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
					new URL(url).openStream(), encoding));
			parser.parse(new InputSource(in));
			in.close();
			org.w3c.dom.Document doc = parser.getDocument();
			org.w3c.dom.NodeList products = org.apache.xpath.XPathAPI
					.selectNodeList(doc, "//P");
			org.w3c.dom.Node node = null;
			for (int i = 0; i < products.getLength(); i++) {
				node = products.item(i);
				System.out.println(i + ":\n" + node.getTextContent());
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		return sb.toString();
	}
}

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