一个实现MD5的简洁的java类

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一个实现MD5的简洁的java类
Jagie 原创   更新:2003-11-19 08:34:38  版本: 1.0   
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关键词:md5


由于消息摘要唯一性和不可逆性的特点,所以不失为一种简单的常用的加密手段,比如你可以用md5来加密你的应用中的用户口令。
package cn.tisson.test;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

/**
 * <p>
 * Title:
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Description:
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Company:
 * </p>
 * 
 * @author unascribed
 * @version 1.0
 */

public class MD5Test {

	private final static String[] hexDigits = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
			"6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };

	/**
	 * 转换字节数组为16进制字串
	 * 
	 * @param b
	 *            字节数组
	 * @return 16进制字串
	 */

	public static String byteArrayToHexString(byte[] b) {
		StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
		for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
			resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));
		}
		return resultSb.toString();
	}

	private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
		int n = b;
		if (n < 0)
			n = 256 + n;
		int d1 = n / 16;
		int d2 = n % 16;
		return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
	}

	public static String MD5Encode(String origin) {
		String resultString = null;

		try {
			resultString = new String(origin);
			MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
			resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
					.getBytes()));
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
		return resultString;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.err.println(MD5Encode("a"));
	}
}

 在RFC 1321中,给出了Test suite用来检验你的实现是否正确:

MD5 ("") = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
MD5 ("a") = 0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661
MD5 ("abc") = 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72
MD5 ("message digest") = f96b697d7cb7938d525a2f31aaf161d0
MD5 ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") = c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b


参考资料:《java security handbook》 jamie jaworski

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