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第二主题:软件项目管理与测试论坛
A公司软件外包项目的案例
这是一个ERP软件外包项目,客户是某国的一家著名的大企业。
客户要求的内容很多,也很严格,不仅要求使用指定的技术和工具,而且还自主开发了一个平台,要求在该平台上进行开发、测试;还有各种文档格式要求和技术要求;最重要的是要保证工期,一定要在4月内提供高质量的、完整的产品。
成立项目组
项目立项后,A公司在开发部、测试部抽调人手成立了项目小组。项目经理是一名在软件项目方面有多年开发经验的开发人员,但是,他是第一次带项目。
项目经理下设三个小组:(每一小组设置一名小组长,配备若干组员)
负责详细设计的DS小组(6名成员)
负责编程的PG小组(5名成员)
负责测试的PT小组(5名成员)
另还有一名用户参与需求的分析与确认。
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项目计划
项目经理在被指定负责这个项目后,自行制订了以下项目进度计划,简单描述如下:
1) <chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="10" month="5" year="2006">5<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>10<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006">6<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>1<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>需求分析
2) <chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006">6<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>1<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="25" month="6" year="2006">6<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>25<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>系统设计,包括概要设计和详细设计
3)<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="26" month="6" year="2006">6<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>26<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="8" year="2006">8<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>1<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>编码
4) <chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="2" month="8" year="2006">8<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>2<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="31" month="8" year="2006">8<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>31<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>系统测试
5) <chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="9" year="2006">9<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">月</span></span>1<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><span lang="EN-US">日</span></span></chsdate>试运行
项目进度计划表
项目各阶段 |
计划执行时间 |
参与人员 |
需求分析和评审 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="10" month="5" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
项目经理、开发人员、用户代表 |
系统设计和评审 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="25" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">25</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
项目经理、设计人员 |
编码 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="26" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">26</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
开发人员 |
测试 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="2" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="31" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">31</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
测试人员 |
维护 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="9" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">9</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>试运行 |
维护人员 |
项目过程
在项目经理、详细设计DS小组及用户的参与下,按原订的计划完成了需求的分析工作,顺利进入系统设计的阶段,在<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="15" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">15</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">日</span></chsdate>项目经理检查工作时发现,按此时的工作进度不可能如期完成系统设计的工作,但用户所要求的工期是不可能推迟的,项目经理在没有与测试组长讨论的情况下就决定缩短系统测试的时间,在系统设计阶段推迟了10天(<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="5" month="7" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">7</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">5</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">日</span></chsdate>)才进入了编码阶段,为了保证工期,项目经理决定二个小组同时进行,并行工作。编码人员投入编码,而测试组成员同时编制测试设计书,并设计测试数据。
由于系统设计做得比较好,而编程人员的水平也比较稳定,编程人员按原计划所需要的时间内完成了任务,于<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="11" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">11</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.5pt">日</span></chsdate>把第一版的程序提交测试人员及用户代表,此时离交货期只有20天的时间,为了赶进度,测试PT小组的组长最后只能通过加班加点和增加2名测试人员的安排来开展工作。
用户代表看了开发出来的测试版本后,提出需求变更要求,项目经理觉得需求变更对软件修改不大,没有与相关人员讨论,就直接让编程人员修改,并重新打包提交测试。
在测试的过程中,测试发现比较多的问题,其中关于用户易操作性方面的问题,与开发的意见相持不下,测试人员认为这些问题比较重要的且必需改,而开发人员则认为问题不大,用用就习惯了,最后,问题反馈到了项目经理处,项目经理为了能保证工期,赞同开发人员的意见,不需要修改。
由于测试的时间与工作量一开始就没有得到详细的评估,且测试人员对业务需求了解不深,测试过程并不顺利,从而导致测试时间没有得到很好的保证,不过经过大家的齐心协力,加班加点,在预定截止日期的当天,所有程序都开发完毕,测试完毕,只是还有很多问题和错误需要修正。
为了保证工期,项目经理决定暂时将把有问题的功能及问题隐蔽,将所有的测试报告中的“再确认”一栏填写上“OK”。项目经理提交所有预定提交的成果。同时,PG和PT人员仍在继续奋战。
一周后,用户发过来大量问题,绝大部分是易操作性的问题,还有小部分是功能没有达到要求。项目小组继续修正问题,一个月后,用户同意验收,项目终于结束了,项目小组才得以解散。
项目最终执行表
项目各阶段 |
计划执行时间 |
参与人员 |
实际完成时间 |
实际完成情况
|
需求分析和评审 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="10" month="5" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
项目经理 开发人员 用户代表 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006"><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></font></font></chsdate> |
按计划完成,顺利进入系统设计的阶段 |
系统设计和评审 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="25" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">25</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
项目经理 设计人员 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="5" month="7" year="2006"><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black">7</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black">5</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</span></font></font></chsdate> |
在系统设计阶段推迟了10天才进入编码阶段 |
编码 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="26" month="6" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">26</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
开发人员 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="11" month="8" year="2006"><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black">8</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black">11</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</span></font></font></chsdate> |
按原计划所需时间完成,但受设计阶段影响,完成时间顺延10天 |
测试 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="2" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>~<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="31" month="8" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">31</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate> |
测试人员 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="31" month="8" year="2006"><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">31</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></font></font></chsdate> |
通过加班和增加人手来完成测试工作,但发现的部分问题没得到解决 |
维护 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="1" month="9" year="2006"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">9</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">日</span></chsdate>试运行 |
维护人员 |
<chsdate w:st="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="30" month="9" year="2006"><font face="Verdana"><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US">9</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</span><span lang="EN-US">30</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</span></font></font></chsdate> |
提交后用户不断反馈问题,问题解决后用户验收 |
案例分析
1、 A公司的软件外包项目得到了用户的验收,请问此项目是成功还是失败?为什么?
2、 在我们的实际工作当中,经常会出现由于测试过程中发现问题,程序需要修改,导致项目或产品需要延迟发布,也经常会出现项目或产品发布后还会有问题,对于这些问题,请问您认为这是测试人员的责任吗?
3、本案例中在成本、进度、风险和质量方面主要存在着哪些问题?与测试人员密切相关的问题有哪些?
4、我们有没有办法去避免这些问题的发生?
第六次交流会 第二主题的论点归纳