import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* 网络连接辅助类
*项目名称：xxxxxxxx
*
* @author linchunda
*
*/
public class HttpUtil {
private static final String TAG = "HttpUtil";
/** 连接超时 */
private static final int TIME_OUT = 5 * 1000;
/**
* 发送post请求
*
* @param strUrl
* 网址路径
* @param map
* 请求的参数
* @return 返回请求的结果
*/
public static String executePost(String strUrl, Map<String, String> map) {
String result = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
// HttpPost连接对象
HttpPost request = new HttpPost();
request.setURI(new URI(strUrl));
// 使用NameValuePair来保存要传递的Post参数
List<NameValuePair> postParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
if (null != map) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
Log.i(TAG, entry.getKey() + "=>" + entry.getValue());
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(),
entry.getValue()));
}
}
// 设置字符集
UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(
postParameters, "utf-8");
request.setEntity(formEntity);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
// HttpStatus.SC_OK表示连接成功
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
Log.i(TAG, "连接成功，连接状态码为："
+ response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response
.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuffer strBuffer = new StringBuffer("");
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
strBuffer.append(line);
}
result = strBuffer.toString();
Log.i(TAG, result);
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "连接失败，连接状态码为："
+ response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
reader = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送post请求
*
* @param urlAddress
* 请求的路径
* @param map
* 请求的参数
* @return 返回请求后的结果
* @throws AccessUrlException
*/
public static String executeHttpPost(Context context, String urlAddress,
Map<String, String> map) throws AccessUrlException,
AccessTimeOutException {
try {
initSSL();
} catch (KeyManagementException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(
"YinYiTong", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String result = null;
URL url = null;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
InputStreamReader in = null;
try {
url = new URL(urlAddress);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoInput(true);// 使用 URL连接进行输入
connection.setDoOutput(true);// 使用 URL连接进行输出
connection.setUseCaches(false);// 忽略缓存
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "utf-8");
// session id
String sessionId = sharedPreferences.getString("sessionId", "");
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(sessionId)) {
connection.setRequestProperty("Cookie", sessionId);
}
StringBuilder params = new StringBuilder();
// 设置参数
if (null != map) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
Log.i(TAG, entry.getKey() + "=>" + entry.getValue());
params.append(entry.getKey());
params.append("=");
params.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), "utf-8"));
params.append("&");
}
}
if (params.length() > 0)
params.deleteCharAt(params.length() - 1);
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.w(TAG, "访问服务器地址:" + urlAddress + "超时.");
throw new AccessTimeOutException("访问服务器地址:" + urlAddress
+ "超时.");
}
DataOutputStream dop = new DataOutputStream(outputStream);
dop.write(params.toString().getBytes());
dop.flush();
dop.close();
if (connection.getResponseCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
Log.i(TAG, "connection status is 200");
// 获取返回结果
in = new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(in);
StringBuffer strBuffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
strBuffer.append(line);
}
result = strBuffer.toString();
Log.i(TAG, result);
// session id不同，重新设置
String session_value = connection.getHeaderField("Set-Cookie");
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(session_value)) {
String[] sessionIds = session_value.split(";");
Log.i(TAG, "sessionId=" + sessionIds[0]);
if (null != sessionIds[0]
&& !sessionIds[0].equalsIgnoreCase(sessionId)) {
Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putString("sessionId", sessionIds[0]);
editor.commit();
}
}
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "访问服务器异常，状态码为:" + connection.getResponseCode());
throw new AccessUrlException("访问服务器异常，状态码为:"
+ connection.getResponseCode());
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[executeHttpPost]：", e);
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[executeHttpPost]：", e);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[executeHttpPost]：", e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[executeHttpPost]：", e);
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "[executeHttpPost]InputStreamReader关闭异常：", e);
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 接受任何证书，不考虑证书发行者及所在主机情况
*
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws KeyManagementException
*/
public static void initSSL() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
KeyManagementException {
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs,
String authType) {
// Trust always
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs,
String authType) {
// Trust always
}
} };
// Install the all-trusting trust manager
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
// Create empty HostnameVerifier
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
return true;
}
};
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(hv);
}
/**
* 检查网络连接
*
* @param context
* @return 有可用的接连返回true,否则返回false
*/
public static boolean hasNetwork(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager con = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo workinfo = con.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (workinfo == null || !workinfo.isAvailable()) {
Log.w(TAG, "当前无网络连接......");
return false;
}
return true;
}
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public static class AccessUrlException extends Exception {
public AccessUrlException() {
super();
}
public AccessUrlException(String msg) {
super(msg);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return super.toString();
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public static class AccessTimeOutException extends Exception {
public AccessTimeOutException() {
super();
}
public AccessTimeOutException(String msg) {
super(msg);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return super.toString();
}
}
}
--------- 部分实例
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(myget);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity()
.getContent()));
for (String s = reader.readLine(); s != null; s = reader
.readLine()) {
builder.append(s);
}
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(builder.toString());
error = jsonObject.getInt("errno");
String errormsg = jsonObject.getString("errmsg");
Log.v("wgp",myget.getURI().toString());
Log.v("wgp", "error=" + error);
Log.v("wgp", "errormsg=" + errormsg);
if (error == 0) {
array = jsonObject.getJSONArray("data");
mFavoriteList = new ArrayList<FavoriteItem>();
FavoriteItem item = null;
String srcType;
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
item = new FavoriteItem();
item.setId(array.getJSONObject(i).getInt("id"));
item.setUserId(array.getJSONObject(i).getInt("userid"));
item.setUsername(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("username"));
item.setType(array.getJSONObject(i).getInt("type"));
item.setCid(array.getJSONObject(i).getInt("cid"));
item.setTitle(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("title"));
item.setUrl(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("url"));
item.setTag(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("tag"));
item.setSrc(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("src"));
item.setCreateDate(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("created"));
item.setModifiedDate(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("modified"));
srcType = array.getJSONObject(i).getString("src_type");
if(srcType != null && srcType.equals("cps")){
item.setSrc_type("industry");
}else{
item.setSrc_type(srcType);
}
mFavoriteList.add(item);
}
if (mFavoriteList.size() == 0) {
handler.sendEmptyMessage(-1);
} else {
handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);//更新主UI
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
handler.sendEmptyMessage(-1);
} finally {
}