1. 接受来自App Widget的广播
//Androidmanifest中的文件旨要,只要有个一action符合就会调用继承AppWidgetProvider的类:
<receiver android:name="继承AppWidgetProvider的类">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.appwidget.action.APPWIDGET_UPDATA"/>
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="mars.appwidget03.UPDATE_APP_WIDGET"/> //这是自定义action
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.appwidget.provider"
android:resource="@xml/example_appwidget_info"/>
</receiver>
//在代码中继承AppWidgetProvider的类的程况如下:
A. 在Update方法中
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("mars.appwidget03.UPDATE_APP_WIDGET");
使用getBroadcast方法得到PendingIntent对象
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(contect,0,intent对象,0);
B. 再onReciever方法中接收步骤A发送的广播
2. 更新App Widget当中控件的状态
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){
String action = intent.getAction();
if(action == "mars.appwidget03.UPDATE_APP_WIDGET"){
RemoteViews remoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackage , R.layout.example_appwidget);
//修改图片
remoteViews .setImageViewResource(R.id.imageId , R.drawable.ku);
remoteViews 。setTextViewText(R.id.widgetTextId , "");
//获得AppWidgetManager 对象
AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
//ComponentName指的是整个app widget控件 , 而RemoteViews指的是app widget里面的控件
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(context, ExampleAppWidgetProvider.class);
//更新appwidget
appWidgetManager .updateAppWidget(componentName , remoteViews);
}
//必须要有else语句,不然其他的onUpdate,onEnable等函数将不会调用
else{
super onReceive(context,intent);
}
}