spring cloud turbine
简介
turbine
是聚合服务器发送事件流数据的一个工具,hystrix的监控中,只能监控单个节点,实际生产中都为集群,因此可以通过
turbine来监控集群下hystrix的metrics情况,通过eureka来发现hystrix服务。
netflix turbine
使用官方给定的war
放入tomcat中运行,修改turbine-web-1.0.0/WEB-INF/classes
下config.properties
文件
turbine.aggregator.clusterConfig=test turbine.ConfigPropertyBasedDiscovery.test.instances=10.0.80.60,10.0.41.13 turbine.instanceUrlSuffix=:8080/configcenter-web/hystrix.stream
turbine.aggregator.clusterConfig
配置集群名称
turbine.ConfigPropertyBasedDiscovery.test.instances
配置集群节点ip(用以发现服务,规则不限在ip列表)
turbine.instanceUrlSuffix
聚合实例访问后缀
重启tomcat后访问http://localhost:${port}/turbine.stream?cluster=test 获取聚合信息
spring cloud turbine
通过EnableTurbine
注解启用turbine,需要引入依赖:
org.springframework.cloud spring-cloud-netflix-turbine
Application.java
package com.lkl.springcloud.turbine; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.turbine.EnableTurbine; /** * 创建turbine应用 * Created by liaokailin on 16/5/1. */ @SpringBootApplication @EnableTurbine public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { new SpringApplicationBuilder(Application.class).web(true).run(args); } }
对应配置信息
server.port=9090 spring.application.name=turbine turbine.appConfig=node01,node02 turbine.aggregator.clusterConfig= MAIN turbine.clusterNameExpression= metadata['cluster']
turbine.appConfig
配置需要聚合的应用 turbine.aggregator.clusterConfig
turbine需要聚合的集群名称 通过 http://localhost:9090/turbine.stream?cluster=MAIN 访问 turbine.clusterNameExpression
获取集群名表达式,这里表示获取元数据中的cluster数据,在node01、node02为配置对应信息
eureka服务
通过eureka
做服务发现与注册
EurekaServer.java
package com.lkl.springcloud.turbine; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration @EnableAutoConfiguration @EnableEurekaServer public class EurekaServer { public static void main(String[] args) { new SpringApplicationBuilder(EurekaServer.class).properties( "spring.config.name:eureka", "logging.level.com.netflix.discovery:OFF") .run(args); } }
对应配置信息 表明为一个独立的eureka服务
server.port=8761 spring.application.name=eureka eureka.client.registerWithEureka=false eureka.client.fetchRegistry=false
Node
需要创建两个节点组成集群,同时向eureka注册服务
Node01.java
package com.lkl.springcloud.turbine; import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /** * Created by liaokailin on 16/5/4. */ @Configuration @EnableAutoConfiguration @EnableDiscoveryClient @EnableCircuitBreaker @RestController public class Node01 { public static void main(String[] args) { new SpringApplicationBuilder(Node01.class).properties( "spring.config.name:node01").run(args); } @Autowired private HelloService service; @RequestMapping("/") public String hello() { return this.service.hello(); } @Component public static class HelloService { @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod="fallback") public String hello() { return "Hello World"; } public String fallback() { return "Fallback"; } } }
Node01
调用hystrix command
,对应配置
server.port= 8081
spring.application.name=node01
eureka.instance.hostname=localhost
eureka.instance.metadata-map.cluster=MAIN
配置比较简单,需要注意的有eureka.instance.hostname
,把Node02
展示出来再说明eureka.instance.hostname
Node02.java
package com.lkl.springcloud.turbine; import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /** * Created by liaokailin on 16/5/4. */ @Configuration @EnableAutoConfiguration @EnableDiscoveryClient @EnableCircuitBreaker @RestController public class Node02 { public static void main(String[] args) { new SpringApplicationBuilder(Node02.class).properties( "spring.config.name:node02").run(args); } @Autowired private HelloService service; @RequestMapping("/") public String hello() { return this.service.hello(); } @Component public static class HelloService { @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod="fallback") public String hello() { return "Hello World"; } public String fallback() { return "Fallback"; } } }
node02.properties
server.port= 8082 spring.application.name=node02 eureka.instance.hostname=mac eureka.instance.metadata-map.cluster=MAIN
两个节点中eureka.instance.hostname
不同
查看 cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 mac 127.0.0.1 localhost 255.255.255.255 broadcasthost ::1 localhost
实质指向都为127.0.0.1
这是由于turbine自身的一个bug,eureka.instance.hostname
一致时只能检测到一个节点,因此修改hosts
,如果是在不同机器演示时不会出现这样的情况
note
节点默认向http://localhost:8761/eureka/apps
注册,不需要单独配置
运行
将所有的应用都启动起来,访问http://localhost:8761/
可以发现注册服务
在http://localhost:8080/hystrix-dashboard-1.4.10/
中输入http://localhost:9090/turbine.stream?cluster=MAIN
得到监控界面;
访问http://localhost:8081/
http://localhost:8082/
观察dashboard的变化
ok ~ it’s work ! more about is here