升级模块相关命令:
#显示模块
pip list
#显示过期模块
pip list --outdated
#安装模块
pip install xxx
#升级模块
pip install --upgrade xxx
手动敲命令升级有点儿麻烦(特别是需要更新的模块比较多时),而我们完全可以用代码简单地实现全自动升级。
代码如下:
import subprocess
import os
command = "pip list --outdated"
print('正在获取需要升级的模块信息,请稍后...')
print('Getting the information of outdated modules, wait a moment...')
print()
outdatelist = subprocess.Popen (command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell = True).stdout.readlines()
updatelist = []
#print(outdatelist)
for i in outdatelist:
i = str(i, encoding='utf-8')
print(i,end='')
i = i[:i.find(' ')]
updatelist.append(i)
#print('\n', i, len(i))
updatelist = updatelist[2:]
#print(updatelist)
c = 1
total = len(updatelist)
if updatelist :
for x in updatelist:
print('\n', c, '/', total, ' upgrading ', x, sep='')
c += 1
tempcmd = "pip install --upgrade " + x
os.system(tempcmd)
print("所有模块都已更新完毕!!")
print('All modules have been updated.')
else :
print("没有模块需要更新!!")
print('All modules is updated.')
print('请按回车键以退出程序。')
print('Press enter key to quit.')
input()
程序已打包,可移步我的GitHub下载:
https://github.com/COCO5666/autoUpgradePythonModules
如何下载Github代码仓中的东西?
https://blog.csdn.net/COCO56/article/details/81734839