java webService之CXF的使用

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使用场景：华为VOD系统与媒资系统的接口，资产数据（元数据XML、正片、片花、海报等）采用FTP方式传输，系统间消息采用WebService方式进行通信。

框架：采用webService的CXF框架

具体实现操作：在已有的项目中集成CXF框架，提供webService服务接口；
1、依赖CXF所需的依赖包

  
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws
            2.7.13
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-transports-http
            2.7.13
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty
            2.7.13
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-ws-security
            2.7.13
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-ws-policy
            2.7.13
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-bundle-jaxrs
            2.7.13
        
        
            javax.ws.rs
            jsr311-api
            1.1.1
        

2、开发接口样例：
UserInfo.java对象作为返回值

package com.jiahejiankang.operation.api.test;
public class UserInfo {
    private String name;
    private String phone;
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }
}

UserService.java接口

package com.jiahejiankang.operation.api.test;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;

@WebService(serviceName="userService",targetNamespace = "http://localhost/user/service")
@SOAPBinding(style = SOAPBinding.Style.RPC)
public interface UserService {
    @WebMethod
    @WebResult(name = "userReturn", partName = "userReturn")
    UserInfo getUserInfo(@WebParam(name = "name", partName = "name")String name, String phone);
}

UserServiceImpl.java 接口实现类

package com.jiahejiankang.operation.api.test;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    public UserInfo getUserInfo(String name, String phone) {
        UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();
        userInfo.setName(name);
        userInfo.setPhone(phone);
        System.out.println(name+":"+phone);
        return userInfo;
    }
}

测试类：

package com.jiahejiankang.operation.api.test;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
public class TestMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Server is starting...");
        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        Endpoint.publish("http://localhost:8080/user/service",userService);
        System.out.println("Server is started...");
    }
}

这里主要是测试接口是否可用；通过 http://localhost:8080/user/service??wsdl浏览器链接可以得到

当然如要要测试接口；可以用SOAPUI工具测试；如图：

上面测试了web service接口的开发；
接下来需要将UserService集成到SpringMVC中；
javaEE中CXF配置：
添加spring-cxf.xml配置文件到resource目录

javaEE项目中web.xml配置：其中要配置Spring-cxf.xml
 

 
        contextConfigLocation
        
            classpath*:spring/spring-core.xml
            classpath*:spring/spring-cxf.xml
        
    

        CXFServlet
        
            org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
        
        1
    
    
        CXFServlet
        /user/*
    

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