使用python画excel图还是很方便的,各种类型的图片可以调整出来。
def charts():
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('chart_column.xlsx')
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()
bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': 1})
# 这是个数据table的列
headings = ['Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2', 'Batch 3']
data = [
['aabbb-\ndasfdadf', 'fdajdad-\ngddfddfefafdsgf', 'dadafd-\neefeffdsafd', 'jfeiofij-fjdjfd', 'jdojf-ddjfdad', 'dfjaod-dafd'],
[10, 40, 50, 20, 10, 50],
[30, 60, 70, 50, 40, 30],
[1,2,3,4,5,6]
]
# 写入一行
format = workbook.add_format()
format.set_text_wrap()
worksheet.set_column('A:A', 10, format)
worksheet.write_row('A1', headings, bold)
# 写入一列
worksheet.write_column('A2', data[0])
worksheet.write_column('B2', data[1])
worksheet.write_column('C2', data[2])
worksheet.write_column('D2', data[3])
############################################
# 创建一个图表,类型是column
chart1 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column'})
line_chart = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'line'})
# 配置series,这个和前面worksheet是有关系的。
# 指定图表的数据范围
chart1.add_series({
'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1',
'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7',
'values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',
'data_labels': {'value': True},
})
chart1.add_series({
'name': "=Sheet1!$C$1",
'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7',
'values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7',
'data_labels': {'value': True},
'gap':150,
'overlap': -50,
})
line_chart.add_series({
'name': "=Sheet1!$D$1",
'categories': '=Sheet1$A2:$A$7',
'values': '=Sheet1!$D2$2:$D$7',
'data_label':{'value': True},
})
# 添加图表标题和标签
chart1.set_title({'name': 'Results of sample analysis'})
chart1.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})
#chart1.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})
# 设置图表风格
chart1.set_style(11)
chart1.set_size({'width': 720, 'height': 376})
chart1.set_legend({'position': 'top'})
chart1.set_y_axis({
'major_gridlines': {
'visible': False,
'line': {'none': True}
},
'line': {'none': True},
'num_font': {'color': '#FFFFFF'},
})
# 在D2单元格插入图表(带偏移)
chart1.combine(line_chart)
worksheet.insert_chart('D3', chart1, {'x_offset': 50, 'y_offset': 10})
workbook.close()