LeetCode 268. Missing Number(缺失数字)

原题网址:https://leetcode.com/problems/missing-number/

Given an array containing n distinct numbers taken from 0, 1, 2, ..., n, find the one that is missing from the array.

For example,
Given nums = [0, 1, 3] return 2.

Note:
Your algorithm should run in linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it using only constant extra space complexity?

思路:假设0~n数字没有缺失的话,对0~n进行异或,可以得到一个确定的数字,然后对缺失数字的数组进行异或,可以得到另一个数字,这两个数字的异或,就是缺失的数字。

方法:通过异或运算找出缺失的数字。

public class Solution {
    public int missingNumber(int[] nums) {
        int missing = nums.length;
        for(int i=0; i

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