Android 微信分享

1..先去微信开放平台注册账号,然后创建应用,签名工具下载 , 创建成功得到appid和secret。

  1. 导入方式 Android接入指南

3. 注册到微信(可以在Application 、页面的 onCreate.... )


IWXAPI  api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, APP_ID, true);       

api.registerApp(APP_ID) 

4.WXEntryActivity是微信回调的类

public class WXEntryActivity extends BaseActivity implements IWXAPIEventHandler {

    private Context context = WXEntryActivity.this;
    private void handleIntent(Intent paramIntent) {
        BaseApplication.api.handleIntent(paramIntent, this);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        handleIntent(getIntent());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
        super.onNewIntent(intent);
        setIntent(intent);
        handleIntent(intent);
    }
    // 微信发送请求到第三方应用时,会回调到该方法
    @Override
    public void onReq(BaseReq req) {
        finish();
    }

    // 第三方应用发送到微信的请求处理后的响应结果,会回调到该方法
    @Override
    public void onResp(BaseResp resp) {
        switch (resp.errCode) {
            case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_OK:
                if (ConstantsAPI.COMMAND_SENDMESSAGE_TO_WX == resp.getType()) {//分享
                    Toast.makeText(context, "分享成功", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    finish();
                    break;
                }
                break;
            case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_USER_CANCEL:
                Toast.makeText(this, "    取消     ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                finish();
                break;
            case BaseResp.ErrCode.ERR_AUTH_DENIED:
                Toast.makeText(this, "    拒绝     ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                finish();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }


}

5.分享代码 以下5种类型

分享类型:(文本、图片、音乐、视频、网页)

1).文本分享代码:

WXTextObject textObj = new WXTextObject();
                  textObj.text = text;
                  // 用WXTextObject对象初始化一个WXMediaMessage对象  
                  WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();
                  msg.mediaObject = textObj;
                  // 发送文本类型的消息时,title字段不起作用  
                  msg.title = "Will be ignored";
                  msg.description = text;
                  // 构造一个Req  
                  SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
                  req.transaction = buildTransaction("text"); // transaction字段用于唯一标识一个请求
                  req.message = msg;
                  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;   //设置发送给朋友
                  //  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;    //设置发送到朋友圈
                  // 调用api接口发送数据到微信  
                  api.sendReq(req);

2).图片分享代码:(包含 本地图片,SD卡图片,网络图片)

分享多张图片:https://www.jianshu.com/p/ce9f286bdd68

Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.img);
                  WXImageObject imgObj = new WXImageObject(bmp);
                  WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();
                  msg.mediaObject = imgObj;
                  Bitmap thumbBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, THUMB_SIZE, THUMB_SIZE, true);
                  bmp.recycle();
                  msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumbBmp, true);  // 设置所图;
                  SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
                  req.transaction = buildTransaction("img");
                  req.message = msg;
                  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;   //设置发送给朋友
                  //  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;    //设置发送到朋友圈
                  api.sendReq(req);

3).音乐分享代码

 WXMusicObject music = new WXMusicObject();
                    music.musicUrl = "http://staff2.ustc.edu.cn/~wdw/softdown/index.asp/0042515_05.ANDY.mp3";
                    WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage();
                    msg.mediaObject = music;
                    msg.title = "标题";
                    msg.description = "描述信息";
                    Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo);
                    msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true);
                    SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
                    req.transaction = buildTransaction("music");
                    req.message = msg;
                    req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;   //设置发送给朋友
                    //  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;    //设置发送到朋友圈
                    api.sendReq(req);

4).视频分享代码

  WXVideoObject video = new WXVideoObject();
                    video.videoUrl = "url....mp4";//mp4视频路径  
                    WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(video);
                    msg.title = "标题";
                    msg.description = "描述信息";
                    Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo);
                    msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true);
                    SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
                    req.transaction = buildTransaction("video");
                    req.message = msg;
                    req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;   //设置发送给朋友
                    //  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;    //设置发送到朋友圈
                    api.sendReq(req);

5).网页分享代码

  WXWebpageObject webpage = new WXWebpageObject();
                    webpage.webpageUrl = "http://www.baidu.com";
                    WXMediaMessage msg = new WXMediaMessage(webpage);
                    msg.title = "标题";
                    msg.description = "描述信息";
                    Bitmap thumb = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo);
                    msg.thumbData = Util.bmpToByteArray(thumb, true);
                    SendMessageToWX.Req req = new SendMessageToWX.Req();
                    req.transaction = buildTransaction("webpage");
                    req.message = msg;
                    req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneSession;   //设置发送给朋友
                    //  req.scene = SendMessageToWX.Req.WXSceneTimeline;    //设置发送到朋友圈
                    api.sendReq(req);



补充: buildTransaction方法 和 Util代码

  1. buildTransaction方法
    private String buildTransaction(final String type) {
        return (type == null) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())
                : type + System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

2.Util代码

public class Util {

    private static final String TAG = "SDK_Sample.Util";

    public static byte[] bmpToByteArray(final Bitmap bmp, final boolean needRecycle) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, output);
        if (needRecycle) {
            bmp.recycle();
        }

        byte[] result = output.toByteArray();
        try {
            output.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return result;
    }

    public static byte[] getHtmlByteArray(final String url) {
        URL htmlUrl = null;
        InputStream inStream = null;
        try {
            htmlUrl = new URL(url);
            URLConnection connection = htmlUrl.openConnection();
            HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;
            int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();
            if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
                inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        byte[] data = inputStreamToByte(inStream);

        return data;
    }

    public static byte[] inputStreamToByte(InputStream is) {
        try{
            ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            int ch;
            while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
                bytestream.write(ch);
            }
            byte imgdata[] = bytestream.toByteArray();
            bytestream.close();
            return imgdata;
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }

    public static byte[] readFromFile(String fileName, int offset, int len) {
        if (fileName == null) {
            return null;
        }

        File file = new File(fileName);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            Log.i(TAG, "readFromFile: file not found");
            return null;
        }

        if (len == -1) {
            len = (int) file.length();
        }

        Log.d(TAG, "readFromFile : offset = " + offset + " len = " + len + " offset + len = " + (offset + len));

        if(offset <0){
            Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid offset:" + offset);
            return null;
        }
        if(len <=0 ){
            Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid len:" + len);
            return null;
        }
        if(offset + len > (int) file.length()){
            Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid file len:" + file.length());
            return null;
        }

        byte[] b = null;
        try {
            RandomAccessFile in = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
            b = new byte[len]; // 创建合适文件大小的数组
            in.seek(offset);
            in.readFully(b);
            in.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile : errMsg = " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return b;
    }

    private static final int MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE = 1920 * 1440;
    public static Bitmap extractThumbNail(final String path, final int height, final int width, final boolean crop) {
        Assert.assertTrue(path != null && !path.equals("") && height > 0 && width > 0);

        BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        try {
            options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
            Bitmap tmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
            if (tmp != null) {
                tmp.recycle();
                tmp = null;
            }

            Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: round=" + width + "x" + height + ", crop=" + crop);
            final double beY = options.outHeight * 1.0 / height;
            final double beX = options.outWidth * 1.0 / width;
            Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: extract beX = " + beX + ", beY = " + beY);
            options.inSampleSize = (int) (crop ? (beY > beX ? beX : beY) : (beY < beX ? beX : beY));
            if (options.inSampleSize <= 1) {
                options.inSampleSize = 1;
            }

            // NOTE: out of memory error
            while (options.outHeight * options.outWidth / options.inSampleSize > MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE) {
                options.inSampleSize++;
            }

            int newHeight = height;
            int newWidth = width;
            if (crop) {
                if (beY > beX) {
                    newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
                } else {
                    newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
                }
            } else {
                if (beY < beX) {
                    newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
                } else {
                    newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
                }
            }

            options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

            Log.i(TAG, "bitmap required size=" + newWidth + "x" + newHeight + ", orig=" + options.outWidth + "x" + options.outHeight + ", sample=" + options.inSampleSize);
            Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
            if (bm == null) {
                Log.e(TAG, "bitmap decode failed");
                return null;
            }

            Log.i(TAG, "bitmap decoded size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
            final Bitmap scale = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, newWidth, newHeight, true);
            if (scale != null) {
                bm.recycle();
                bm = scale;
            }

            if (crop) {
                final Bitmap cropped = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, (bm.getWidth() - width) >> 1, (bm.getHeight() - height) >> 1, width, height);
                if (cropped == null) {
                    return bm;
                }

                bm.recycle();
                bm = cropped;
                Log.i(TAG, "bitmap croped size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
            }
            return bm;

        } catch (final OutOfMemoryError e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "decode bitmap failed: " + e.getMessage());
            options = null;
        }

        return null;
    }

}



bug记录

1.微信分享出错问题,MicroMsg.SDK.WXMediaMessage: checkArgs fail, thumbData is invalid MicroMsg.SDK.WXApiImplV10: sendReq checkArgs fail

解决方法 :分享图片大小不能大于32kb。把图片改小与32KB就行了。

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