15讲

## 现在进行时态用法

1. 表示现在正在做的事

```

e.g. Mom is cooking in the kitchen.

Susan is reading a book.

I am watching Tv.

They are cleaning the office.

My dog is running after a cat.

```

2. 表示现阶段正在做的事

```

I am studying English.

Peter is running after Susan.

```

否定 在am/is/are 之后加not 缩写n't

```

He isn't sleeping

I am not watching TV.

They aren't running.

```

疑问 am/is/are 提至主语前句末加问号

```

Are you reading a book?

What are you doing?

What is Sally doing?

```

造句

1. 迈克在干什么？

What is Mike doing?

2. 他在读报纸。

He is reading a newspaper.

## Lesson 32

1. type v. 打字 n. 类型

- typewriter n. 打字机

- David Backham isn't my type. David Backham不是我喜欢的类型

2. letter n. 信

```

love letter 情书

a Dear John letter.一封绝交信

write a letter 写一封信

n. 字母

There are 26 letters in English four-letter words.

骂人的话

```

3. basket n. 篮子

```

shopping basket 购物篮/框

basketball n.篮球

Don't put all your eggs in one basket.

不要孤注一掷。

```

4. eat v. 吃

```

吃得多：eat like a horse

吃得少：eat like a bird.

eat in 在家吃

eat out 出去吃

```

5. bone n. 骨头

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lazy-bones n. 懒骨头

John is a lazy-bones.

```

6. clean v. 清洗

7. tooth n. 牙齿

```

Eye for eye and tooth for tooth.

以牙还牙，以眼还眼

the tooth fairy 牙齿小仙女

```

8. cook v. 做（饭菜）

9. milk n. 牛奶

```

a glass of milk 一杯牛奶

a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶

It's no use crying over spilt milk.

覆水难收，木已成舟

```

10. meal n. 饭，一顿饭

```

cook dinner 做晚饭

cook a meal 做一顿饭

早餐 breakfast

午餐 lunch

晚餐 supper或dinner(正餐)

brunch 早中餐

```

11. drink v. 喝

```

drink water/tea/coffee

I never drink.我从不喝酒

n. 饮料，酒

soft drink 软饮料

What about a drink?

去喝一杯怎么样？(喝酒)

```

12. tap n. 水龙头

## Lesson 33

### New words and expressions 生词和短语

1. day n. 日子 白天对应 ninght

```

It's a fine day today.

n. 一天

There are seven day in a week.

一周有七天

birthday 生日

National Day 国庆节

```

2. cloud n. 云

```

There are some clouds in the sky.

天空有一些云。

dark clouds 乌云

cloudy adj. 多云的

```

3. sky n. 天空

> in the sky 在空中

4. sun n. 太阳 区分 son

独一无二的东西前需加定冠词the

- the sun/the earth/the moon

- sunny adj. 阳光充足的

5. shine v. 照耀

```

The sun is shining.

rain or shine 风雨无阻

I'll be there rain or shine.

```

6. with prep 和...在一起 需加宾语

- Tom is with his mom.

7. family n. 家庭(成员)

```

Father and mother I love you.

I like to be with my family.

我喜欢跟家人在一起

family name 姓

given name 名

```

8. walk v. 走路，步行

```

walk sb home 走路陪某人回家

May I walk you home?

```

9. over prep. 跨越，在...之上 对应 under

> They are walking over the bridge.他们在走过那座桥。

10. bridge n. 桥

```

A boy is swimming in the river.

There is a boat on the river.

There is a bridge across the river.

```

11. boat n. 船

12. river n. 河

13. ship n. 轮船

14. aeroplane n. 飞机

- plane 飞机

15. fly v. 飞 n. 苍蝇