#口语粉碎机# L1 Day14

#口语粉碎机# L1 Day14【打卡序列04】

1. 我记得昨天锁门了呀。

翻译：I remembered having locked the door yesterday.

答案：I remembered locking the door yesterday.

解析：动名词，口语里面经常用一般现在时代指完成时。

2. 他不能一直隐藏自己的面目。

翻译：He can't hide his real face all the time.

答案：He can’t resist showing us his face.

解析：一直隐藏

resist doing

3. 我必须得忍受戴那顶滑稽帽子的痛苦。（这一句乍一看上去有点怪，因为摘

自一部美剧，原句有上下文，这里只是做翻译练习）

翻译：I have to endure the pain of wearing that comical hat.

答案： I have to endure wearing the comical hat.

解析：滑稽的 comical

endure doing ，我用了endure sth.的用法，动名词用在介词后。

这里有个中英文思维的切换，的痛苦是为了进一步解释说明前面的内容，英文中可以不再翻译。

4. 每当 Jim 违反交通规则时，他总是企图逃避罚款。（break）

翻译：When Jim breaked the traffic rules, he always trys avoiding the penalty.

答案：Jim always attempts to escape being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

解析:每当 whenever

交通规则 traffic regulations

逃避罚款 escape doing

我了时间状语从句翻译。用了try doing试着做某事，答案用了attempt to escape doing.

5. 我想知道谁对打坏这个窗户负责。

翻译：I want to know who is responsible for the broken window.

答案：I want to know who is responsible for breaking the window.

解析：the broken window 打破了的窗户。breaking window 打破窗户这行为。翻译不够到位，原句强调的是行为。

6. 这个电影值得多看几遍。

翻译：The movie is worth watching several times.

答案：The movie needs watching more than once.

解析：多看几遍 more than once

我，be worth doing，答案need doing 用动名词主动表被动的形式来翻译

7. 香蕉就像天然的安眠药。

翻译：The banana is like a natural sleeping pile.

答案：A banana is like a natural sleeping pill.

解析：pile 堆，大量的，pill 药 拼写错误

这里，香蕉没有特指，和后面的应该对应。

8. 你觉得我去会有什么帮助吗？

翻译：Do you think my going has any help?

答案：Do you think my going will be of any help?

解析：会有什么帮助

be of any help【重点】

时态，没有发生的事，只是在询问

9. 你通晓英语对学习法语很有帮助。

翻译：Having a good understand of English is helpful for learning French.

答案：Your knowing English well helps you in learning French.

解析：你通晓英语

Your knowing English well

10. 这个问题需要好好讨论下？

答案：Does this question need discussing seriously?

答案：The question/ problem needs discussing fully.

解析：好好的，脱壳，fully，全面的

我以为是问句

汇总：

endure doing

resist doing

escape doing

need doing

心得：今天的翻译有点难度，不过我还是积极的完成了。总的来说，动名词的使用还是相对好掌握的，主要是在搭配和句子结构搭配上，还要多多注意翻译的准确性，及时脱壳，提醒自己中英文的思维切换。Practice makes perfect.