填坑
支付宝填坑是每个接入支付宝必经之路,下面是我接入支付宝遇到的问题汇总,希望大家在接入的路上少一点弯路
问题1. Util/base64.h:63:21: Cannot find interface declaration for ‘NSObject’, superclass of ‘Base64’
解决办法:这是base64.h中没有加入#import 系统库文件导致,这个错误报错方法直接想喷它一脸。报错方式太恶心。
问题2.截图告知你什么问题
解决办法:这个问题可以同上的,心情好,截图再次说明下,在 openssl_wrapper.h中#import 库即可
问题3.Util/openssl_wrapper.m:11:9: ‘rsa.h’ file not found
解决办法:(1),万年老坑,只要你接入支付宝百分百要遇到的问题,所以习以为常吧(2),在Build setting中搜索search,找到Header Search Paths,添加$(PROJECT_DIR)/openssl和$(PROJECT_DIR) 如下图:(3),重要 问题说三遍,这是网络找到的到答案后继续有同样的坑,自己的解决方案,Header Search Paths $(PROJECT_DIR)/ali中输入这个Framework Search Paths 和 Library Search Paths 继续是$(inherited) 和 $(PROJECT_DIR)/ali‘rsa.h’ file not found 的解决方案(4),由于后期多项目的接入,让我知道一个算是万能方法吧,就是始终保持Header Search Paths 和 Library Search Paths 都能找到你导入的openssl的正确路径即可,已尝试多遍,是能解决以上问题(求黑)
问题4.这类错很多,大概有这些:这些可能是库文件没有导入,导致的
“_CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo”, referenced from:
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo", referenced from:
-[APayReachability wifiInterface] in AlipaySDK
+[internal_DeviceInfo getSSIDInfo] in AlipaySDK
+[internal_DeviceInfo getNetworkInfo] in AlipaySDK
"_CNCopySupportedInterfaces", referenced from:
-[APayReachability wifiInterface] in AlipaySDK
+[internal_DeviceInfo getSSIDInfo] in AlipaySDK
+[internal_DeviceInfo getNetworkInfo] in AlipaySDK
"_CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMA1x", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:] in AlipaySDK
"_CTRadioAccessTechnologyEdge", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:] in AlipaySDK
"_CTRadioAccessTechnologyGPRS", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:] in AlipaySDK
"_CTRadioAccessTechnologyLTE", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:] in AlipaySDK
"_OBJC_CLASS$_CMMotionManager", referenced from:
objc-class-ref in AlipaySDK
"OBJC_CLASS$_CTTelephonyNetworkInfo", referenced from:
objc-class-ref in AlipaySDK
"SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress", referenced from:
+[APayReachability reachabilityWithAddress:] in AlipaySDK
+[AliSecXReachability reachabilityWithAddress:] in AlipaySDK
"_SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName", referenced from:
+[APayReachability reachabilityWithHostname:] in AlipaySDK
+[AliSecXReachability reachabilityWithHostName:] in AlipaySDK
"_SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags", referenced from:
-[APayReachability isReachable] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability isReachableViaWWAN] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability isReachableViaWiFi] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability connectionRequired] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability isConnectionOnDemand] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability isInterventionRequired] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability reachabilityFlags] in AlipaySDK
...
"_SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability startNotifier] in AlipaySDK
"_SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback", referenced from:
-[APayReachability startNotifier] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability stopNotifier] in AlipaySDK
-[AliSecXReachability startNotifier] in AlipaySDK
"_SCNetworkReachabilitySetDispatchQueue", referenced from:
-[APayReachability startNotifier] in AlipaySDK
-[APayReachability stopNotifier] in AlipaySDK
"_SCNetworkReachabilityUnscheduleFromRunLoop", referenced from:
-[AliSecXReachability stopNotifier] in AlipaySDK
"std::1::basic_string1::char_traits, std::1::allocator >::init(char const, unsigned long)", referenced from:
CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK
"std::1::basic_string1::char_traits, std::1::allocator >::reserve(unsigned long)", referenced from:
CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK
"std::1::basic_string, std::__1::allocator >::~basic_string()", referenced from:
CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK
"std::nothrow", referenced from:
CAliSecXBuffer::CAliSecXBuffer(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::_copy(unsigned char const, unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
"std::terminate()", referenced from:
clang_call_terminate in AlipaySDK
"operator delete", referenced from:
CAliSecXBuffer::~CAliSecXBuffer() in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::release() in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::~CAliSecXBuffer() in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer:
perator=(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
alisec_crypto_Hex2Bin(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK
alisec_crypto_Bin2Hex(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK
...
"operator new", referenced from:
CAliSecXBuffer::CAliSecXBuffer(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::_copy(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK
"cxa_begin_catch", referenced from:
clang_call_terminate in AlipaySDK
"gxx_personality_v0", referenced from:
+[ASSStorageAccesser saveStorageModel:] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser loadStorageModelFromKeychain] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser loadPreviousApdid] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser getRandomizedID] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser getNewRadomizedID] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser loadLastLoginTime] in AlipaySDK
+[ASSStorageAccesser saveCurrentLoginTime:] in AlipaySDK
...
"_deflate", referenced from:
+[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:] in AlipaySDK
+[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:] in AlipaySDK
"_deflateEnd", referenced from:
+[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:] in AlipaySDK
+[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:] in AlipaySDK
"_deflateInit2", referenced from:
+[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:] in AlipaySDK
+[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:] in AlipaySDK
"_kCNNetworkInfoKeyBSSID", referenced from:
+[UIDevice(APEX) networkDic] in AlipaySDK
"_kCNNetworkInfoKeySSID", referenced from:
+[UIDevice(APEX) networkDic] in AlipaySDK
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
解决办法:这种问题通过在General->Link Framework and Libraiies中添加以下framework解决:- libz.tbd- libc++.tbd- Security.framework- CoreMotion.Framework- CFNetwork.framework- CoreTelephony.framework- SystemConfiguration.framework
截图如下,由于公司同时接入支付宝和微信支付,所以导入的库就多了点咯:
问题5.Redefinition of 'RSA' as different kind of symbol 多为sdk集成时产生的坑,因为我们公司在集成支付宝之前,有用过RSA加密,导致重名问题
解决办法:
(1),这个问题不是每个公司都可能遇到的,但遇到也心烦
(2),由于支付宝中的openssl中的rsa.h文件与RSA加密有重名冲突。改掉公司自己之前导入RSA的命名,如果你牛逼也可以去改rsa.h中的
问题6;系统库导入问题
+++++++++++++
symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
解决办法
就是导入系统库了
问题7:
拉起支付宝报错:
交易订单处理失败,请稍后再试(ALI64)
解决办法:
重新生成私钥和公钥,执行步骤如下个问题
问题8:
支付宝要重新生成私钥和公钥,并上传修改公钥 -- 为你补充
解决办法:
RSA密钥生成命令步骤如下:
(1)先在终端键入 openssl
生成RSA私钥
(2)openssl>genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 1024
生成RSA公钥
(3)openssl>rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pem
将RSA私钥转换成PKCS8格式
(4)openssl>pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt
注意:“>”符号后面的才是需要输入的命令。
使用
WuTiandeiMac:FPHClientNew wutianshi$ opensslOpenSSL> OpenSSL> OpenSSL> OpenSSL> OpenSSL> genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 1024Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus....................++++++.........++++++e is 65537 (0x10001)OpenSSL> rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pemwriting RSA keyOpenSSL> OpenSSL> OpenSSL> pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----OpenSSL>生成的文件:
这里写图片描述
把公钥上传到支付宝,然后把pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt 这条命令产生的私钥用在下面设置中就好
然后设置
/* *商户的唯一的parnter和seller。 *签约后,支付宝会为每个商户分配一个唯一的 parnter 和 seller。 */ /*============================================================================*/ /*=======================需要填写商户app申请的===================================*/ /*============================================================================*/
NSString *partner = PartnerID;//合作伙伴身份(PID):
NSString *seller = SellerID;//商户支付宝账户
//获取私钥并将商户信息签名,外部商户可以根据情况存放私钥和签名,只需要遵循RSA签名规范,并将签名字符串base64编码和UrlEncode
NSString *privateKey = PartnerPrivKey;// 刚第三端命令生成的去头去尾
如有问题,继续分享咯,总结才能让问题越来越少!