基于xcode8自动打包python脚本

最近老板兴起，想搞个快速可复制交付的东西，简言之就是在平台填些配置信息（display name，bundle id，version code），然后点点鼠标，就生成另外一个应用，一开始也是一脸懵逼，然后各种撕逼，后来还是做成了。话不多说，先来说说过程中遇到的坑们。

一、脚本
我这边选的是python脚本，这之前也是py小白，后来找了廖雪峰老师的py教程学习了下基本语法，在网上也找了些写好的脚本，但是貌似xcode8以后就有点变动了。主要是参照CaryaLiu大神的写的py脚本。
down下来（大神文章中有下载）填下相关参数直接放在项目中跑，最后一步export failed

执行脚本export failed

      ./autobuild.py -p Test.xcodeproj -s Test 执行脚本及相关参数

Error Domain=IDEDistributionErrorDomain Code=14 "No applicable devices found." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No applicable devices found.}
后来几经百度，Google找到了大神的回答，就稍稍的修改了下脚本，因为我这边demo没有用cocoapods，所以就是buildProject,workspace类似修改即可。

修改前：

def exportArchive(scheme, archivePath):
    exportDirectory = buildExportDirectory(scheme)
    exportCmd = "xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath %s -exportPath %s -exportOptionsPlist %s" %(archivePath, exportDirectory, EXPORT_OPTIONS_PLIST)
    process = subprocess.Popen(exportCmd, shell=True)
    (stdoutdata, stderrdata) = process.communicate()

    signReturnCode = process.returncode
    if signReturnCode != 0:
        print "export %s failed" %(scheme)
        return ""
    else:
        return exportDirectory

def buildProject(project, scheme):
    archivePath = buildArchivePath(scheme)
    print "archivePath: " + archivePath
    archiveCmd = 'xcodebuild -project %s -scheme %s -configuration %s archive -archivePath %s -destination generic/platform=iOS' %(project, scheme, CONFIGURATION, archivePath)
    process = subprocess.Popen(archiveCmd, shell=True)
    process.wait()

    archiveReturnCode = process.returncode
    if archiveReturnCode != 0:
        print "archive workspace %s failed" %(workspace)
        cleanArchiveFile(archivePath)
    else:
        exportDirectory = exportArchive(scheme, archivePath)
        cleanArchiveFile(archivePath)
        if exportDirectory != "":       
            ipaPath = getIpaPath(exportDirectory)
            uploadIpaToPgyer(ipaPath)

修改后：将脚本之前的默认导出路径改在了工程目录build下面

def exportArchive(scheme, archivePath):
        exportDirectory = buildExportDirectory(scheme)
        exportCmd = "pushd build && mkdir ./Payload && cp  -R `pwd`/%s-iphoneos/%s.app  ./Payload && zip -qyr %s.ipa ./Payload && rm -r ./Payload && popd" %(CONFIGURATION,scheme,exportDirectory)
    process = subprocess.Popen(exportCmd, shell=True)
    (stdoutdata, stderrdata) = process.communicate()

    signReturnCode = process.returncode
    if signReturnCode != 0:
        print "export %s failed" %(scheme)
        return ""
    else:
        return exportDirectory
def buildProject(project, scheme):
    archivePath = buildArchivePath(scheme)
    print "archivePath: " + archivePath
    archiveCmd = 'xcodebuild -project %s -target %s -configuration %s' %(project, scheme, CONFIGURATION)
    process = subprocess.Popen(archiveCmd, shell=True)
    process.wait()

    archiveReturnCode = process.returncode
    if archiveReturnCode != 0:
        print "archive workspace %s failed" %(workspace)
        cleanArchiveFile(archivePath)
    else:
        exportDirectory = exportArchive(scheme, archivePath)
        cleanArchiveFile(archivePath)
        if exportDirectory != "":       
            ipaPath = getIpaPath(exportDirectory)
            uploadIpaToPgyer(ipaPath)

修改之后便可在工程目录下生成相应ipa文件。
第一次发文，写的比较凌乱，见谅语文是数学老师教的，如有疏漏多指教！！
后期有时间再分享下打包前修改工程配置参数。