准确性练习9--经济专题

1. The index of leading economic indicators fell 0.3% in May. In the same month, new-home sales plunged to a 12-month low, despite the best mortgage rates in two decades.

翻译:5月份主要经济指标指数下降0.3%。同月,新房销售量跌至12个月以来的最低点,尽管抵押贷款利率达到20年来的最高点。

知识点:leading economic indicators主要经济指标

修改:leading economic indicators领先指标指数

2. In one such report, Commerce said last week that its index of leading economic indicators rose a strong 1.2% in July.

翻译:商业部上周的一份报告表示,其主要经济指标指数在七月有力地上涨了1.2%。

修改:强势上升

3. “…World Bank Managing Director Richard Frank said in a statement that the $52 billion international rescue package assembled by the Obama administration--which includes $17 billion from the International Monetary Fund--would meet Mexico’s short-term financial crisis, which blew up after the government devalued the peso in December.”

翻译:“…世界银行常务董事理查德·弗兰克在一份声明中说,奥巴马政府推行的520亿美元的国际救援计划——包括国际货币基金组织的170亿美元————将解决十二月墨西哥政府使货币贬值后,墨西哥爆发短期的金融危机。”

知识点:World Bank Managing Director世界银行常务董事

    devalue 贬值

修改:奥巴马政府募集到

4. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed this week at 2909.1, up 6.3% in the past four weeks and up 544 points, or 23%, since its October low.

翻译:道琼斯工业平均指数本周收报2909.1点,比过去四周上涨6.3%(544点),相比十月最低点上涨23%。

5. The stock market gave the flagging recovery an apparent vote of non-confidence last week when the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged 120 points on Friday.

翻译:上周五道琼斯工业指数暴跌120点,股市糟糕的表现说明所谓的经济复苏还没有到来。

问题:这句话如何直译?

修改:上周五,道琼斯平均工业指数大跌120点,可见,股市对经济复苏明显信心不足/不看好。

6. March Cotton closed 0.46 cent lower at 85.30 cent.

翻译:三月份棉花收盘下跌0.46美分至85.30美分。

修改:……报85.30美分。

7. The Deutsche Bank cut its discount rate to 3.5%, the lowest level in seven years.

8. 翻译:德意志银行将贴现率降至3.5%,这是七年来的最低水平。

知识点:discount rate贴现率

指中央银行贷给商业银行、贴现银行或其他金融中介用作储备基金款项的收费利率

9. The number of workers in the United States applying for state unemployment benefits rose to the record high level in more than a month.

翻译:美国申请国家失业救济金的人数达到历史最高水平,这一现象已持续数月。

知识点:state unemployment benefits国家失业救济金

10. Export surplus was 72.54 billion Euros, compared with 47.71 billion Euros in the same period a year earlier.

翻译:出口顺差为725亿4000万欧元,去年同期为477亿1000万欧元。

知识点:Export surplus出口顺差

11. The December T-bond futures ended today at 117-13/32 in Tokyo market against its previous closing of 117-11/32.

翻译:十二月国债期货合约于今天以117-13/32在日本市场结束,上一次收盘为117-11 / 32。

知识点:T-bond futures国债期货

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