centos 6下面编译lanmp(php5.4)

阿里云的主机yum源php为5.3，但是现在很多项目均在5.4以上。虽然可以使用remi源来进行yum安装，但是安装之后，程序启动等均需要加上php54等这样的字样，让人使用观感奇特，所以在centos6上面使用编译来搭建lanmp环境

nginx的编译

基础环境包的安装

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel libevent-devel
yum -y groupinstall  Development Tools

下载tar包wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

tar xvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local/nginx-1.10.3/

相关编译参数如下

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf  \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client_body \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx \
--user=nginx --group=nginx --with-file-aio \
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre 

然后使用make && make install编译安装

vim /usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf在server段加入以下内容

location ~ \.php$ {
root           html;
fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include        fastcgi_params;
}

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx 新建nginx用户
mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client_body
chown -R nginx.nginx /var/tmp/nginx/client_body
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 检查语法
语法ok后使用/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 启动nginx
ss -tnlp | grep 80 看nginx是否起来

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php5.4的安装

官网下载php5.4的tar安装包

yum install libxml2-devel gd-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt-devel curl curl-devel
tar xvf php-5.4.44.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local/php-5.4.44/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir\
 --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml \
 --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers \
--enable-mbregex  --enable-fpm  --enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets  --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-zlib \
--enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql

make && make install
cd /usr/local/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm 
ss -tnlp | grep php-fpm 查看php-fpm是否启动

验证php

在/usr/local/nginx/html中新建一个test.php测试页

vim /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php

访问IP/test.php 即可以查看到phpinfo信息