The Products of Reflective Thinking
反思的产物
Such theories are all the products of reflective thinking.
这些理论都是反思的衍生物。
The very concept of life, the very concept of the universe, and the very concept of knowledge are also the products of reflective thinking.
人生的概念、宇宙的概念、还有知识的概念都是反思的产物。
No matter whether we think about life or whether we talk about it, we are all in the midst of it. And no matter whether we think or speak about the universe, we are all a part of it.
无论是在反思生活还是在谈论生活,我们都在生活之中。无论我们是在思考或谈论宇宙,我们都是宇宙的一部分。
Now, what the philosophers call the universe is not the same as what the physicists have in mind when they refer to it.
现在,哲学家所谓的宇宙跟物理学家心目中的宇宙是不一样的。
What the philosophers call the universe is the totality of all that is.
哲学家说到“宇宙”时,所指的是一切存在的整体。
It is equivalent to what the ancient Chinese philosopher, Hui Shih, called "The Great One," which is defined as that which has nothing beyond.
这对等于中国古代哲学家惠子的观点“大道”,“大道”被定义为没有什么可以超过,即“至大无外”。
So everyone and everything must be considered part of the universe.
因此,任何人,任何事都被认为在宇宙之中。
When one thinks about the universe, one is thinking reflectively.
当一个人对宇宙进行思索时,他就是在反思。
From YLYK《中国哲学的故事》专辑S01E04