本系列文章一共5篇
谁说Android的动画不廉价(一)之项目分层
谁说Android的动画不廉价(二)之转场动画
谁说Android的动画不廉价(三)之共享元素动画
谁说Android的动画不廉价(四)之元素动画
谁说Android的动画不廉价(五)之水波纹动画
GitHub源码
引言
本篇博文是基于上一篇博文谁说Android的动画不廉价(四)之元素动画的基础上做的拓展。
目标效果图
前提说明
水波纹动画通过ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(View view, int centerX, int centerY, float startRadius, float endRadius);
创建。返回一个属性动画类Animator
。
-
view
: 水波纹动画作用的View -
centerX
: 水波纹动画开始的X坐标 -
centerY
:水波纹动画开始的Y坐标 -
startRadius
: 水波纹开始时圆的半径 -
endRadius
: 水波纹扩散半径
编码
布局文件
MainActivity.java
public void circularAnimations(View v) {
View view = findViewById(R.id.img1);
/**
* view是用于共享元素toolbar上面那一点
* 希望达到从共享元素扩散的效果
*/
Intent intent = new Intent(this, CircularAnimationsActivity.class);
ActivityOptionsCompat activityOptionsCompat = ActivityOptionsCompat.makeSceneTransitionAnimation(this, new Pair(view, view.getTransitionName()));
startActivity(intent, activityOptionsCompat.toBundle());
}
CircularAnimations.java
package demo.august1996.top.transitionanimationsdemo;
import android.animation.Animator;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.transition.ChangeBounds;
import android.transition.Transition;
import android.transition.TransitionInflater;
import android.transition.TransitionManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewAnimationUtils;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import demo.august1996.top.transitionanimationsdemo.Activity.ToolbarActivity;
public class CircularAnimationsActivity extends ToolbarActivity {
/**
* 产生水波纹的View
*/
TextView target;
/**
* Toolbar的那个圆点
*/
ImageView imageView;
/**
* 产生进入动画效果的底部ImageView
*/
List imageViewList = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* 可以产生动画的ViewGroup
*/
ViewGroup container;
/**
* 蓝色点的原始参数,用于位置移动后恢复位置
*/
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams originlParams;
@Override
protected String getToolbarTitle() {
return "水波纹动画";
}
/**
* 初始化View和动画
*/
@Override
protected void initView() {
container = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.container);
target = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.target);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img1);
imageViewList.add(findViewById(R.id.circle_orange));
imageViewList.add(findViewById(R.id.circle_blue));
imageViewList.add(findViewById(R.id.circle_yellow));
imageViewList.add(findViewById(R.id.circle_red));
getWindow().setSharedElementEnterTransition(new ChangeBounds());
getWindow().getSharedElementEnterTransition().addListener(new Transition.TransitionListener() {
@Override
public void onTransitionStart(Transition transition) {
}
/**
* 当Toobar那个点到达Toolbar的指定个位置后,隐藏Toolbar的点并且在点的的位置产生水波纹动画
* 同时触发底部ImageView的动画效果
* @param transition
*/
@Override
public void onTransitionEnd(Transition transition) {
int cx = imageView.getLeft() + imageView.getWidth() / 2;
int cy = imageView.getTop() + imageView.getHeight() / 2;
int startR = imageView.getWidth() / 2;
int endR = Math.max(mToolbar.getWidth() / 2, mToolbar.getHeight() / 2);
startCircularAnimation(mToolbar, cx, cy, startR, endR, Color.parseColor("#ffffe600"));
imageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
//下面的方式是使每个View的动画产生顺序,时差200ms
int delay = 200;
for (int i = 0; i < imageViewList.size(); i++) {
View v = imageViewList.get(i);
v.animate()
.setStartDelay(delay * i)
.scaleX(1)
.scaleY(1)
.start();
}
}
@Override
public void onTransitionCancel(Transition transition) {
}
@Override
public void onTransitionPause(Transition transition) {
}
@Override
public void onTransitionResume(Transition transition) {
}
});
}
@Override
protected int getContentViewID() {
return R.layout.activity_circular_animations;
}
@Override
protected boolean canBack() {
return true;
}
/**
* orange red yellow的原理一样,只是产生动画的坐标XY不一样
*
* @param v
*/
public void orange(View v) {
int cx = target.getWidth() / 2;
int cy = target.getHeight() / 2;
int startR = v.getWidth() / 2;
int endR = Math.max(target.getWidth() / 2, target.getHeight() / 2);
startCircularAnimation(target, cx, cy, startR, endR, Color.parseColor("#ffffae00"));
}
public void red(View v) {
int cx = target.getWidth() / 2;
int cy = mToolbar.getBottom();
int startR = v.getWidth() / 2;
int endR = Math.max(target.getWidth() / 2, target.getHeight() / 2);
startCircularAnimation(target, cx, cy, startR, endR, Color.parseColor("#ffff3d00"));
}
public void yellow(View v) {
int cx = v.getLeft() + v.getWidth() / 2;
int cy = v.getTop() + v.getHeight() / 2;
int startR = v.getWidth() / 2;
int endR = Math.max(target.getWidth() / 2, target.getHeight() / 2);
startCircularAnimation(target, cx, cy, startR, endR, Color.parseColor("#ffffe600"));
}
/**
* 此处跟上面的区别仅仅是先进行元素动画改变元素的位置
* 然后再开启水波纹动画
* 最后位置设置回原来位置
*
* @param v
*/
public void blue(final View v) {
Transition transition = TransitionInflater.from(CircularAnimationsActivity.this).inflateTransition(R.transition.changebounds_with_arcmotion);
transition.addListener(new Transition.TransitionListener() {
@Override
public void onTransitionStart(Transition transition) {
}
@Override
public void onTransitionEnd(Transition transition) {
int cx = target.getWidth() / 2;
int cy = target.getHeight() / 2;
int startR = v.getWidth() / 2;
int endR = Math.max(target.getWidth() / 2, target.getHeight() / 2);
Animator animator = startCircularAnimation(target, cx, cy, startR, endR, Color.parseColor("#ff0095ff"));
animator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animator) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animator) {
v.setLayoutParams(originlParams);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animator) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animator) {
}
});
}
@Override
public void onTransitionCancel(Transition transition) {
}
@Override
public void onTransitionPause(Transition transition) {
}
@Override
public void onTransitionResume(Transition transition) {
}
});
if (originlParams == null) {
originlParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) v.getLayoutParams();
}
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(container, transition);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(v.getWidth(), v.getHeight());
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);
v.setLayoutParams(params);
}
/**
* 开启一个水波纹动画
*
* @param target 开启的View
* @param cx 产生动画的X坐标
* @param cy 产生动画的Y坐标
* @param startR 水波纹起始半径
* @param endR 水波纹扩散半径
* @param color 水波纹颜色
* @return
*/
private Animator startCircularAnimation(final View target, int cx, int cy, int startR, int endR, final int color) {
Animator circularReveal = ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(target, cx, cy, startR, endR);
circularReveal.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animator) {
target.setBackgroundColor(color);
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animator) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animator) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animator) {
}
});
circularReveal.start();
return circularReveal;
}
}