基于socket 使用教材的csapp.h csapp.c,实现daytime(13)服务器(端口我们使用13+后三位学号)和客户端
服务器响应消息格式是
客户端IP:XXXX
服务器实现者学号:XXXXXXXX
当前时间: XX:XX:XX
上方提交代码
提交一个客户端至少查询三次时间的截图测试截图
提交至少两个客户端查询时间的截图测试截图
- echoclient.c
/*
* echoclient.c - An echo client
*/
/* $begin echoclientmain */
#include "csapp.h"
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int clientfd, port;
char *host, buf[MAXLINE];
rio_t rio;
if (argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s \n", argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
host = argv[1];
port = atoi(argv[2]);
clientfd = Open_clientfd(host, port);
Rio_readinitb(&rio, clientfd);
while (Fgets(buf, MAXLINE, stdin) != NULL) {
Rio_writen(clientfd, buf, strlen(buf));
Rio_readlineb(&rio, buf, MAXLINE);
Fputs(buf, stdout);
}
Close(clientfd); //line:netp:echoclient:close
exit(0);
}
/* $end echoclientmain */
- echoserveri.c
/*
* echoserveri.c - An iterative echo server
*/
/* $begin echoserverimain */
#include "csapp.h"
void echo(int connfd);
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int listenfd, connfd, port, clientlen;
struct sockaddr_in clientaddr;
struct hostent *hp;
char *haddrp;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s \n", argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
port = atoi(argv[1]);
listenfd = Open_listenfd(port);
while (1) {
clientlen = sizeof(clientaddr);
connfd = Accept(listenfd, (SA *)&clientaddr, &clientlen);
/* determine the domain name and IP address of the client */
hp = Gethostbyaddr((const char *)&clientaddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
sizeof(clientaddr.sin_addr.s_addr), AF_INET);
haddrp = inet_ntoa(clientaddr.sin_addr);
printf("server connected to %s (%s)\n", hp->h_name, haddrp);
echo(connfd);
Close(connfd);
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* echo - read and echo text lines until client closes connection
*/
/* $begin echo */
#include "csapp.h"
void echo(int connfd)
{
time_t t;
struct tm * lt;
size_t n;
char buf[MAXLINE];
rio_t rio;
Rio_readinitb(&rio, connfd);
while((n = Rio_readlineb(&rio, buf, MAXLINE)) != 0) { //line:netp:echo:eof
printf("server received %d bytes\n", n);
printf("服务器实现者学号:20175206\n");
time (&t);
lt = gmtime (&t);
printf ("当前时间为:%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d\n",lt->tm_year+1900, lt->tm_mon+1, lt->tm_mday, lt->tm_hour, lt->tm_min, lt->tm_sec);
Rio_writen(connfd, buf, n);
}
}
/* $end echo */
/* $end echoserverimain */
-
ps注意事项:
要使用以下的代码进行线程编译
gcc echoserveri.c -o server -lpthread
gcc echoclient.c -o client -lpthread
运行时输入13+学号后三位
./server 13206
./client 127.0.0.1 13206
电脑在课上没电了,于是在课下进行补交。