Redis5.0.7群集部署(三)

所有服务器都要配置

1、安装编译依赖的环境
yum install gcc gcc-c++ make -y

2、远程挂载
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /abc
[root@localhost ~]# mount.cifs //192.168.100.7/JB /abc/
[root@localhost abc]# cd /abc/rpm/

3、解压安装包
tar zxvf redis-5.0.7.tar.gz -C /opt/

4、编译并安装
cd /opt/redis-5.0.7/
make
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis/ install

5、建立软连接
ln -s /usr/local/redis/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

6、执行启动脚本
cd /opt/redis-5.0.7/utils/
./install_server.sh
一直回车
在Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/bin/redis-server]后,
添加路径:/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

7、查看端口服务开启状态
[root@localhost utils]# netstat -natp | grep 6379
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      50863/redis-server  

8、修改Redis配置文件
vim /etc/redis/6379.conf 
70/ #bind 127.0.0.1            //注释掉,Redis中的bind选项默认监听所有网卡
89/ protected-mode no         //关闭保护模式
93/ port 6379             //监听端口,默认开启
137/ daemonize yes        //以独立进程启动,默认开启
700/ appendonly yes          //开启aof持久化
833/ cluster-enabled yes    //开启群集功能
841/ cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf       //群集名称文件设置
847/ cluster-node-timeout 15000        //群集超时时间设置

9、重启服务
/etc/init.d/redis_6379 restart

仅在master服务器操作

1、导入key文件
gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3
gpg: directory `/root/.gnupg' created
gpg: new configuration file `/root/.gnupg/gpg.conf' created
gpg: WARNING: options in `/root/.gnupg/gpg.conf' are not yet active during this run
gpg: keyring `/root/.gnupg/secring.gpg' created
gpg: keyring `/root/.gnupg/pubring.gpg' created
gpg: requesting key D39DC0E3 from hkp server keys.gnupg.net
gpg: /root/.gnupg/trustdb.gpg: trustdb created
gpg: key D39DC0E3: public key "Michal Papis (RVM signing) " imported
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg:               imported: 1  (RSA: 1)

2、安装rvm
curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

[root@master ~]# curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.9.tar.gz
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.9/1.29.9.tar.gz.asc
gpg: Signature made Wed 10 Jul 2019 04:31:02 PM CST using RSA key ID 39499BDB
gpg: Can't check signature: No public key
GPG signature verification failed for '/usr/local/rvm/archives/rvm-1.29.9.tgz' - 'https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.9/1.29.9.tar.gz.asc'! Try to install GPG v2 and then fetch the public key:

    gpg2 --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB

or if it fails:

    command curl -sSL https://rvm.io/mpapis.asc | gpg2 --import -
    command curl -sSL https://rvm.io/pkuczynski.asc | gpg2 --import -

In case of further problems with validation please refer to https://rvm.io/rvm/security执行脚本:
[root@master ~]# vim abc.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

shopt -s extglob
set -o errtrace
set -o errexit
set -o pipefail

rvm_install_initialize()
{
  DEFAULT_SOURCES=(github.com/rvm/rvm bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm)

  BASH_MIN_VERSION="3.2.25"
  if
    [[ -n "${BASH_VERSION:-}" &&
      "$(\printf "%b" "${BASH_VERSION:-}\n${BASH_MIN_VERSION}\n" | LC_ALL=C \sort -t"." -k1,1n -k2,2n -k3,3n | \head -n1)" != "${BASH_MIN_VERSION}"
    ]]
  then
    echo "BASH ${BASH_MIN_VERSION} required (you have $BASH_VERSION)"
    exit 1
  fi

  export HOME PS4
  export rvm_trace_flag rvm_debug_flag rvm_user_install_flag rvm_ignore_rvmrc rvm_prefix rvm_path

  PS4="+ \${BASH_SOURCE##\${rvm_path:-}} : \${FUNCNAME[0]:+\${FUNCNAME[0]}()}  \${LINENO} > "
}

log()  { printf "%b\n" "$*"; }
debug(){ [[ ${rvm_debug_flag:-0} -eq 0 ]] || printf "%b\n" "$*" >&2; }
warn() { log "WARN: $*" >&2 ; }
fail() { fail_with_code 1 "$*" ; }
fail_with_code() { code="$1" ; shift ; log "\nERROR: $*\n" >&2 ; exit "$code" ; }

rvm_install_commands_setup()
{
  \which which >/dev/null 2>&1 || fail "Could not find 'which' command, make sure it's available first before continuing installation."
  \which grep >/dev/null 2>&1 || fail "Could not find 'grep' command, make sure it's available first before continuing installation."
  if
    [[ -z "${rvm_tar_command:-}" ]] && builtin command -v gtar >/dev/null
  then
    rvm_tar_command=gtar
  elif
    ${rvm_tar_command:-tar} --help 2>&1 | GREP_OPTIONS="" \grep -- --strip-components >/dev/null
  then
    rvm_tar_command="${rvm_tar_command:-tar}"
  else
    case "$(uname)" in
      (OpenBSD)
        log "Trying to install GNU version of tar, might require sudo password"
        if (( UID ))
        then sudo pkg_add -z gtar-1
        else pkg_add -z gtar-1
        fi
        rvm_tar_command=gtar
        ;;
      (Darwin|FreeBSD|DragonFly) # it's not possible to autodetect on OSX, the help/man does not mention all flags
        rvm_tar_command=tar
        ;;
      (SunOS)
        case "$(uname -r)" in
          (5.10)
            log "Trying to install GNU version of tar, might require sudo password"
            if (( UID ))
            then
              if \which sudo >/dev/null 2>&1
              then sudo_10=sudo
              elif \which /opt/csw/bin/sudo >/dev/null 2>&1
              then sudo_10=/opt/csw/bin/sudo
              else fail "sudo is required but not found. You may install sudo from OpenCSW repository (https://www.opencsw.org/about)"
              fi
              pkginfo -q CSWpkgutil || $sudo_10 pkgadd -a $rvm_path/config/solaris/noask -d https://get.opencsw.org/now CSWpkgutil
              sudo /opt/csw/bin/pkgutil -iy CSWgtar -t https://mirror.opencsw.org/opencsw/unstable
            else
              pkginfo -q CSWpkgutil || pkgadd -a $rvm_path/config/solaris/noask -d https://get.opencsw.org/now CSWpkgutil
              /opt/csw/bin/pkgutil -iy CSWgtar -t https://mirror.opencsw.org/opencsw/unstable
            fi
            rvm_tar_command=/opt/csw/bin/gtar
            ;;
          (*)
            rvm_tar_command=tar
            ;;
        esac
    esac
    builtin command -v ${rvm_tar_command:-gtar} >/dev/null ||
    fail "Could not find GNU compatible version of 'tar' command, make sure it's available first before continuing installation."
  fi
  if
    [[ " ${rvm_tar_options:-} " != *" --no-same-owner "*  ]] &&
    $rvm_tar_command --help 2>&1 | GREP_OPTIONS="" \grep -- --no-same-owner >/dev/null
  then
    rvm_tar_options="${rvm_tar_options:-}${rvm_tar_options:+ }--no-same-owner"
  fi
}

usage()
{
  printf "%b" "

Usage

  rvm-installer [options] [action]

Options

  [[--]version] 

    The version or tag to install. Valid values are:

      latest         - The latest tagged version.
      latest-minor   - The latest minor version of the current major version.
      latest-     - The latest minor version of version x.
      latest-. - The latest patch version of version x.y.
      ..    - Major version x, minor version y and patch z.

  [--]branch 

    The name of the branch from which RVM is installed. This option can be used
    with the following formats for :

      /

        If account is rvm or mpapis, installs from one of the following:

          https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/master.tar.gz
          https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/get/master.tar.gz

       Otherwise, installs from:

         https://github.com//rvm/archive/master.tar.gz

      /

        If account is rvm or mpapis, installs from one of the following:

          https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/.tar.gz
          https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/get/.tar.gz

        Otherwise, installs from:

          https://github.com//rvm/archive/.tar.gz

      [/]

        Installs the branch from one of the following:

          https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/.tar.gz
          https://bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm/get/.tar.gz

      [--]source 

        Defines the repository from which RVM is retrieved and installed in the format:

          //

        Where:

            - Is bitbucket.org, github.com or a github enterprise site serving
                      an RVM repository.
           - Is the user account in which the RVM repository resides.
              - Is the name of the RVM repository.

        Note that when using the [--]source option, one should only use the [/]branch format
        with the [--]branch option. Failure to do so will result in undefined behavior.

      --trace

        Provides debug logging for the installation script.
Actions

  master - Installs RVM from the master branch at rvm/rvm on github or mpapis/rvm
           on bitbucket.org.
  stable - Installs RVM from the stable branch a rvm/rvm on github or mpapis/rvm
           on bitbucket.org.
  help   - Displays this output.

"
}

## duplication marker 32fosjfjsznkjneuera48jae
__rvm_curl_output_control()
{
  if
    (( ${rvm_quiet_curl_flag:-0} == 1 ))
  then
    __flags+=( "--silent" "--show-error" )
  elif
    [[ " $*" == *" -s"* || " $*" == *" --silent"* ]]
  then
    # make sure --show-error is used with --silent
    [[ " $*" == *" -S"* || " $*" == *" -sS"* || " $*" == *" --show-error"* ]] ||
    {
      __flags+=( "--show-error" )
    }
  fi
}

## duplication marker 32fosjfjsznkjneuera48jae
# -S is automatically added to -s
__rvm_curl()
(
  __rvm_which curl >/dev/null ||
  {
    rvm_error "RVM requires 'curl'. Install 'curl' first and try again."
    return 200
  }

  typeset -a __flags
  __flags=( --fail --location --max-redirs 10 )

  [[ "$*" == *"--max-time"* ]] ||
  [[ "$*" == *"--connect-timeout"* ]] ||
    __flags+=( --connect-timeout 30 --retry-delay 2 --retry 3 )

  if [[ -n "${rvm_proxy:-}" ]]
  then __flags+=( --proxy "${rvm_proxy:-}" )
  fi

  __rvm_curl_output_control

  unset curl
  __rvm_debug_command \curl "${__flags[@]}" "$@" || return $?
)

rvm_error()  { printf "ERROR: %b\n" "$*"; }
__rvm_which(){   which "$@" || return $?; true; }
__rvm_debug_command()
{
  debug "Running($#): $*"
  "$@" || return $?
  true
}
rvm_is_a_shell_function()
{
  [[ -t 0 && -t 1 ]] || return $?
  return ${rvm_is_not_a_shell_function:-0}
}

# Searches the tags for the highest available version matching a given pattern.
# fetch_version (github.com/rvm/rvm bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm) 1.10. -> 1.10.3
# fetch_version (github.com/rvm/rvm bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm) 1.10. -> 1.10.3
# fetch_version (github.com/rvm/rvm bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm) 1.    -> 1.11.0
# fetch_version (github.com/rvm/rvm bitbucket.org/mpapis/rvm) ""    -> 2.0.1
fetch_version()
{
  typeset _account _domain _pattern _repo _sources _values _version
  _sources=(${!1})
  _pattern=$2
  for _source in "${_sources[@]}"
  do
    IFS='/' read -r _domain _account _repo <<< "${_source}"
    _version="$(
      fetch_versions ${_domain} ${_account} ${_repo} |
      GREP_OPTIONS="" \grep "^${_pattern:-}" | tail -n 1
    )"
    if
      [[ -n ${_version} ]]
    then
      echo "${_version}"
      return 0
    fi
  done
  fail_with_code 4 "Exhausted all sources trying to fetch version '$version' of RVM!"
}

# Returns a sorted list of most recent tags from a repository
fetch_versions()
{
  typeset _account _domain _repo _url
  _domain=$1
  _account=$2
  _repo=$3
  case ${_domain} in
    (bitbucket.org)
      _url="https://api.${_domain}/2.0/repositories/${_account}/${_repo}/refs/tags?sort=-name&pagelen=20"
      ;;
    (github.com)
      _url=https://api.${_domain}/repos/${_account}/${_repo}/tags
      ;;

    (*)
      _url=https://${_domain}/api/v3/repos/${_account}/${_repo}/tags
      ;;
  esac

  { __rvm_curl -sS "${_url}" || warn "...the preceeding error with code $? occurred while fetching $_url" ; } |
    \awk -v RS=',|values":' -v FS='"' '$2=="name"&&$4!="rvm"{print $4}' |
    sort -t. -k 1,1n -k 2,2n -k 3,3n -k 4,4n -k 5,5n
}

install_release()
{
  typeset _source _sources _url _version _verify_pgp
  _sources=(${!1})
  _version=$2
  debug "Downloading RVM version ${_version}"
  for _source in "${_sources[@]}"
  do
    case ${_source} in
      (bitbucket.org*)
        _url="https://${_source}/get/${_version}.tar.gz"
        _verify_pgp="https://${_source}/downloads/${_version}.tar.gz.asc"
        ;;
      (*)
        _url="https://${_source}/archive/${_version}.tar.gz"
        _verify_pgp="https://${_source}/releases/download/${_version}/${_version}.tar.gz.asc"
        ;;
    esac
    get_and_unpack "${_url}" "rvm-${_version}.tgz" "$_verify_pgp" && return
  done
  return $?
}

install_head()
{
  typeset _branch _source _sources _url
  _sources=(${!1})
  _branch=$2
  debug "Selected RVM branch ${_branch}"
  for _source in "${_sources[@]}"
  do
    case ${_source} in
      (bitbucket.org*)
        _url=https://${_source}/get/${_branch}.tar.gz
        ;;
      (*)
        _url=https://${_source}/archive/${_branch}.tar.gz
        ;;
    esac
    get_and_unpack "${_url}" "rvm-${_branch//\//_}.tgz" && return
  done
  return $?
}

# duplication marker dfkjdjngdfjngjcszncv
# Drop in cd which _doesn't_ respect cdpath
__rvm_cd()
{
  typeset old_cdpath ret
  ret=0
  old_cdpath="${CDPATH}"
  CDPATH="."
  chpwd_functions="" builtin cd "$@" || ret=$?
  CDPATH="${old_cdpath}"
  return $ret
}

get_package()
{
  typeset _url _file
  _url="$1"
  _file="$2"
  log "Downloading ${_url}"
  __rvm_curl -sS ${_url} > ${rvm_archives_path}/${_file} ||
  {
    _return=$?
    case $_return in
      # duplication marker lfdgzkngdkjvnfjknkjvcnbjkncvjxbn
      (60)
        log "
Could not download '${_url}', you can read more about it here:
https://rvm.io/support/fixing-broken-ssl-certificates/
To continue in insecure mode run 'echo insecure >> ~/.curlrc'.
"
        ;;
      # duplication marker lfdgzkngdkjvnfjknkjvcnbjkncvjxbn
      (77)
        log "
It looks like you have old certificates, you can read more about it here:
https://rvm.io/support/fixing-broken-ssl-certificates/
"
        ;;
      # duplication marker lfdgzkngdkjvnfjknkjvcnbjkncvjxbn
      (141)
        log "
Curl returned 141 - it is result of a segfault which means it's Curls fault.
Try again and if it crashes more than a couple of times you either need to
reinstall Curl or consult with your distribution manual and contact support.
"
        ;;
      (*)
        log "
Could not download '${_url}'.
  curl returned status '$_return'.
"
        ;;
    esac
    return $_return
  }
}

# duplication marker flnglfdjkngjndkfjhsbdjgfghdsgfklgg
rvm_install_gpg_setup()
{
  export rvm_gpg_command
  {
    rvm_gpg_command="$( \which gpg2 2>/dev/null )" &&
    [[ ${rvm_gpg_command} != "/cygdrive/"* ]]
  } || {
    rvm_gpg_command="$( \which gpg 2>/dev/null )" &&
    [[ ${rvm_gpg_command} != "/cygdrive/"* ]]
  } || rvm_gpg_command=""

  debug "Detected GPG program: '$rvm_gpg_command'"

  [[ -n "$rvm_gpg_command" ]] || return $?
}

# duplication marker rdjgndfnghdfnhgfdhbghdbfhgbfdhbn
verify_package_pgp()
{
  if
    "${rvm_gpg_command}" --verify "$2" "$1"
  then
    log "GPG verified '$1'"
  else
    typeset _return=$?

    log "\
GPG signature verification failed for '$1' - '$3'! Try to install GPG v2 and then fetch the public key:

    ${SUDO_USER:+sudo }${rvm_gpg_command##*/} --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB

or if it fails:

    command curl -sSL https://rvm.io/mpapis.asc | ${SUDO_USER:+sudo }${rvm_gpg_command##*/} --import -
    command curl -sSL https://rvm.io/pkuczynski.asc | ${SUDO_USER:+sudo }${rvm_gpg_command##*/} --import -

In case of further problems with validation please refer to https://rvm.io/rvm/security
"

    exit ${_return}
  fi
}

verify_pgp()
{
  [[ -n "${1:-}" ]] ||
  {
    debug "No PGP url given, skipping."
    return 0
  }

  get_package "$1" "$2.asc" ||
  {
    debug "PGP url given but does not exist: '$1'"
    return 0
  }

  rvm_install_gpg_setup ||
  {
    log "Found PGP signature at: '$1',
but no GPG software exists to validate it, skipping."
    return 0
  }

  verify_package_pgp "${rvm_archives_path}/$2" "${rvm_archives_path}/$2.asc" "$1"
}

get_and_unpack()
{
  typeset _url _file _patern _return _verify_pgp
  _url="$1"
  _file="$2"
  _verify_pgp="$3"

  get_package "$_url" "$_file" || return $?
  verify_pgp "$_verify_pgp" "$_file" || return $?

  [[ -d "${rvm_src_path}/rvm" ]] || \mkdir -p "${rvm_src_path}/rvm"
  __rvm_cd "${rvm_src_path}/rvm" ||
  {
    _return=$?
    log "Could not change directory '${rvm_src_path}/rvm'."
    return $_return
  }

  # Remove existing installation
  typeset _cleanup_cmd
  _cleanup_cmd="rm -rf ${rvm_src_path}/rvm/{,.[!.],..?}*"

  $_cleanup_cmd || {
    _return=$?
      log "Could not remove old RVM sources. Try:\n\n\tsudo $_cleanup_cmd\n\nThen retry your task again."
      return $_return
  }

  # Unpack sources
  __rvm_debug_command $rvm_tar_command xzf ${rvm_archives_path}/${_file} ${rvm_tar_options:-} --strip-components 1 ||
  {
    _return=$?
    log "Could not extract RVM sources."
    return $_return
  }
}

rvm_install_default_settings()
{
  # Tracing, if asked for.
  if
    [[ "$*" == *--trace* ]] || (( ${rvm_trace_flag:-0} > 0 ))
  then
    set -o xtrace
    rvm_trace_flag=1
  fi

  # Variable initialization, remove trailing slashes if they exist on HOME
  true \
    ${rvm_trace_flag:=0} ${rvm_debug_flag:=0}\
    ${rvm_ignore_rvmrc:=0} HOME="${HOME%%+(\/)}"

  if
    (( rvm_ignore_rvmrc == 0 ))
  then
    for rvmrc in /etc/rvmrc "$HOME/.rvmrc"
    do
      if
        [[ -s "$rvmrc" ]]
      then
        if
          GREP_OPTIONS="" \grep '^\s*rvm .*$' "$rvmrc" >/dev/null 2>&1
        then
          printf "%b" "
  Error: $rvmrc is for rvm settings only.
  rvm CLI may NOT be called from within $rvmrc.
  Skipping the loading of $rvmrc
  "
          exit 1
        else
          source "$rvmrc"
        fi
      fi
    done
  fi

  if
    [[ -z "${rvm_path:-}" ]]
  then
    if
      (( UID == 0 ))
    then
      rvm_user_install_flag=0
      rvm_prefix="/usr/local"
      rvm_path="${rvm_prefix}/rvm"
    else
      rvm_user_install_flag=1
      rvm_prefix="$HOME"
      rvm_path="${rvm_prefix}/.rvm"
    fi
  fi
  if [[ -z "${rvm_prefix}" ]]
  then rvm_prefix=$( dirname $rvm_path )
  fi

  # duplication marker kkdfkgnjfndgjkndfjkgnkfjdgn
  [[ -n "${rvm_user_install_flag:-}" ]] ||
  case "$rvm_path" in
    (/usr/local/rvm)         rvm_user_install_flag=0 ;;
    ($HOME/*|/${USER// /_}*) rvm_user_install_flag=1 ;;
    (*)                      rvm_user_install_flag=0 ;;
  esac
}

rvm_install_parse_params()
{
  install_rubies=()
  install_gems=()
  flags=( ./scripts/install )
  forwarded_flags=()
  while
    (( $# > 0 ))
  do
    token="$1"
    shift
    case "$token" in

      (--trace)
        set -o xtrace
        rvm_trace_flag=1
        flags=( -x "${flags[@]}" "$token" )
        forwarded_flags+=( "$token" )
        ;;

      (--debug|--quiet-curl)
        flags+=( "$token" )
        forwarded_flags+=( "$token" )
        token=${token#--}
        token=${token//-/_}
        export "rvm_${token}_flag"=1
        printf "%b" "Turning on ${token/_/ } mode.\n"
        ;;

      (--path)
        if [[ -n "${1:-}" ]]
        then
          rvm_path="$1"
          shift
        else
          fail "--path must be followed by a path."
        fi
        ;;

      (--branch|branch) # Install RVM from a given branch
        if [[ -n "${1:-}" ]]
        then
          case "$1" in
            (/*)
              branch=${1#/}
              ;;
            (*/)
              branch=master
              if [[ "${1%/}" -ne rvm ]] && [[ "${1%/}" -ne mpapis ]]
              then sources=(github.com/${1%/}/rvm)
              fi
              ;;
            (*/*)
              branch=${1#*/}
              if [[ "${1%%/*}" -ne rvm ]] && [[ "${1%%/*}" -ne mpapis ]]
              then sources=(github.com/${1%%/*}/rvm)
              fi
              ;;
            (*)
              branch="$1"
              ;;
          esac
          shift
        else
          fail "--branch must be followed by a branchname."
        fi
        ;;

      (--source|source)
        if [[ -n "${1:-}" ]]
        then
          if [[ "$1" = */*/* ]]
          then
            sources=($1)
            shift
          else
            fail "--source must be in the format //."
          fi
        else
          fail "--source must be followed by a source."
        fi
        ;;

      (--user-install|--ignore-dotfiles)
        token=${token#--}
        token=${token//-/_}
        export "rvm_${token}_flag"=1
        printf "%b" "Turning on ${token/_/ } mode.\n"
        ;;

      (--auto-dotfiles)
        flags+=( "$token" )
        export "rvm_auto_dotfiles_flag"=1
        printf "%b" "Turning on auto dotfiles mode.\n"
        ;;

      (--auto)
        export "rvm_auto_dotfiles_flag"=1
        printf "%b" "Warning, --auto is deprecated in favor of --auto-dotfiles.\n"
        ;;

      (--verify-downloads)
        if [[ -n "${1:-}" ]]
        then
          export rvm_verify_downloads_flag="$1"
          forwarded_flags+=( "$token" "$1" )
          shift
        else
          fail "--verify-downloads must be followed by level(0|1|2)."
        fi
        ;;

      (--autolibs=*)
        flags+=( "$token" )
        export rvm_autolibs_flag="${token#--autolibs=}"
        forwarded_flags+=( "$token" )
        ;;

      (--without-gems=*|--with-gems=*|--with-default-gems=*)
        flags+=( "$token" )
        value="${token#*=}"
        token="${token%%=*}"
        token="${token#--}"
        token="${token//-/_}"
        export "rvm_${token}"="${value}"
        printf "%b" "Installing RVM ${token/_/ }: ${value}.\n"
        ;;

      (--version|version)
        version="$1"
        shift
        ;;

      (head|master)
        version="head"
        branch="master"
        ;;

      (stable)
        version="latest"
        ;;

      (latest|latest-*|+([[:digit:]]).+([[:digit:]]).+([[:digit:]]))
        version="$token"
        ;;

      (--ruby)
        install_rubies+=( ruby )
        ;;

      (--ruby=*)
        token=${token#--ruby=}
        install_rubies+=( ${token//,/ } )
        ;;

      (--rails)
        install_gems+=( rails )
        ;;

      (--gems=*)
        token=${token#--gems=}
        install_gems+=( ${token//,/ } )
        ;;

      (--add-to-rvm-group)
        export rvm_add_users_to_rvm_group="$1"
        shift
        ;;

      (help)
        usage
        exit 0
        ;;

      (*)
        usage
        exit 1
        ;;

    esac
  done

  if (( ${#install_gems[@]} > 0 && ${#install_rubies[@]} == 0 ))
  then install_rubies=( ruby )
  fi

  true "${version:=head}"
  true "${branch:=master}"

  if [[ -z "${sources[@]}" ]]
  then sources=("${DEFAULT_SOURCES[@]}")
  fi

  rvm_src_path="$rvm_path/src"
  rvm_archives_path="$rvm_path/archives"
  rvm_releases_url="https://rvm.io/releases"
}

rvm_install_validate_rvm_path()
{
  case "$rvm_path" in
    (*[[:space:]]*)
      printf "%b" "
It looks you are one of the happy *space* users (in home dir name),
RVM is not yet fully ready for it, use this trick to fix it:

    sudo mkdir -p /${USER// /_}.rvm
    sudo chown -R \"$USER:\" /${USER// /_}.rvm
    echo \"export rvm_path=/${USER// /_}.rvm\" >> \"$HOME/.rvmrc\"

and start installing again.

"
      exit 2
    ;;
    (/usr/share/ruby-rvm)
      printf "%b" "
It looks you are one of the happy Ubuntu users,
RVM packaged by Ubuntu is old and broken,
follow this link for details how to fix:

  https://stackoverflow.com/a/9056395/497756

"
      [[ "${rvm_uses_broken_ubuntu_path:-no}" == "yes" ]] || exit 3
    ;;
  esac

  if [[ "$rvm_path" != "/"* ]]
  then fail "The rvm install path must be fully qualified. Tried $rvm_path"
  fi
}

rvm_install_validate_volume_mount_mode()
{
  \typeset path partition test_exec

  path=$rvm_path

  # Directory $rvm_path might not exists at this point so we need to traverse the tree upwards
  while [[ -n "$path" ]]
  do
      if [[ -d $path ]]
      then
        partition=`df -P $path | awk 'END{print $1}'`

        test_exec=$(mktemp $path/rvm-exec-test.XXXXXX)
        echo '#!/bin/sh' > "$test_exec"
        chmod +x "$test_exec"

        if ! "$test_exec"
        then
          rm -f "$test_exec"
          printf "%b" "
It looks that scripts located in ${path}, which would be RVM destination ${rvm_path},
are not executable. One of the reasons might be that partition ${partition} holding this location
is mounted in *noexec* mode, which prevents RVM from working correctly. Please verify your setup
and re-mount partition ${partition} without the noexec option."
          exit 2
        fi

        rm -f "$test_exec"
        break
      fi

      path=${path%/*}
  done
}

rvm_install_select_and_get_version()
{
  typeset dir _version_release _version

  for dir in "$rvm_src_path" "$rvm_archives_path"
  do
    [[ -d "$dir" ]] || mkdir -p "$dir"
  done

  _version_release="${version}"
  case "${version}" in
    (head)
      _version_release="${branch}"
      install_head sources[@] ${branch:-master}
      ;;

    (latest)
      _version=$(fetch_version sources[@])
      install_release sources[@] "$_version"
      ;;

    (latest-minor)
      version="$(<"$rvm_path/VERSION")"
      _version=$(fetch_version sources[@] ${version%.*})
      install_release sources[@] "$_version"
      ;;

    (latest-*)
      _version=$(fetch_version sources[@] ${version#latest-})
      install_release sources[@] "$_version"
      ;;

    (+([[:digit:]]).+([[:digit:]]).+([[:digit:]])) # x.y.z
      install_release sources[@] ${version}
      ;;

    (*)
      fail "Something went wrong, unrecognized version '$version'"
      ;;
  esac
  echo "${_version_release}" > "$rvm_path/RELEASE"
}

rvm_install_main()
{
  [[ -f ./scripts/install ]] ||
  {
    log "'./scripts/install' can not be found for installation, something went wrong, it usually means your 'tar' is broken, please report it here: https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues"
    return 127
  }

  # required flag - path to install
  flags+=( --path "$rvm_path" )
  \command bash "${flags[@]}"
}

rvm_install_ruby_and_gems()
(
  if
    (( ${#install_rubies[@]} > 0 ))
  then
    source ${rvm_scripts_path:-${rvm_path}/scripts}/rvm
    source ${rvm_scripts_path:-${rvm_path}/scripts}/functions/version
    __rvm_print_headline

    for _ruby in ${install_rubies[@]}
    do command rvm "${forwarded_flags[@]}" install ${_ruby}
    done
    # set the first one as default, skip rest
    for _ruby in ${install_rubies[@]}
    do
      rvm "${forwarded_flags[@]}" alias create default ${_ruby}
      break
    done

    for _gem in ${install_gems[@]}
    do rvm "${forwarded_flags[@]}" all do gem install ${_gem}
    done

    printf "%b" "
  * To start using RVM you need to run \`source $rvm_path/scripts/rvm\`
    in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.
"

    if
      [[ "${install_gems[*]}" == *"rails"* ]]
    then
      printf "%b" "
  * To start using rails you need to run \`rails new \`.
"
    fi
  fi
)

rvm_install()
{
  rvm_install_initialize
  rvm_install_commands_setup
  rvm_install_default_settings
  rvm_install_parse_params "$@"
  rvm_install_validate_rvm_path
  rvm_install_validate_volume_mount_mode
  rvm_install_select_and_get_version
  rvm_install_main
  rvm_install_ruby_and_gems
}

rvm_install "$@"

[root@master ~]# chmod +x abc.sh 
[root@master ~]# ./abc.sh 
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/master.tar.gz
Creating group 'rvm'
Installing RVM to /usr/local/rvm/
Installation of RVM in /usr/local/rvm/ is almost complete:

  * First you need to add all users that will be using rvm to 'rvm' group,
    and logout - login again, anyone using rvm will be operating with `umask u=rwx,g=rwx,o=rx`.

  * To start using RVM you need to run `source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh`
    in all your open shell windows, in rare cases you need to reopen all shell windows.
  * Please do NOT forget to add your users to the rvm group.
     The installer no longer auto-adds root or users to the rvm group. Admins must do this.
     Also, please note that group memberships are ONLY evaluated at login time.
     This means that users must log out then back in before group membership takes effect!
Thanks for installing RVM
Please consider donating to our open collective to help us maintain RVM.

 Donate: https://opencollective.com/rvm/donate

4、执行环境变量
source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh

5、列出ruby可以安装的版本
[root@master ~]# rvm list known
Warning, new version of rvm available '1.29.9', you are using older version '1.29.9-next'.
You can disable this warning with:   echo rvm_autoupdate_flag=0 >> ~/.rvmrc
You can enable auto-update with:     echo rvm_autoupdate_flag=2 >> ~/.rvmrc
You can update manually with:        rvm get VERSION                         (e.g. 'rvm get stable')

# MRI Rubies
[ruby-]1.8.6[-p420]
[ruby-]1.8.7[-head] # security released on head
[ruby-]1.9.1[-p431]
[ruby-]1.9.2[-p330]
[ruby-]1.9.3[-p551]
[ruby-]2.0.0[-p648]
[ruby-]2.1[.10]
[ruby-]2.2[.10]
[ruby-]2.3[.8]
[ruby-]2.4[.9]
[ruby-]2.5[.7]
[ruby-]2.6[.5]
[ruby-]2.7[.0-preview3]
ruby-head

# for forks use: rvm install ruby-head- --url https://github.com/github/ruby.git --branch 2.2

# JRuby
jruby-1.6[.8]
jruby-1.7[.27]
jruby-9.1[.17.0]
jruby[-9.2.9.0]
jruby-head

# Rubinius
rbx-1[.4.3]
rbx-2.3[.0]
rbx-2.4[.1]
rbx-2[.5.8]
rbx-3[.107]
rbx-4[.7]
rbx-head

# TruffleRuby
truffleruby[-19.3.0]

# Opal
opal

# Minimalistic ruby implementation - ISO 30170:2012
mruby-1.0.0
mruby-1.1.0
mruby-1.2.0
mruby-1.3.0
mruby-1[.4.1]
mruby-2.0.1
mruby-2[.1.0]
mruby[-head]

# Ruby Enterprise Edition
ree-1.8.6
ree[-1.8.7][-2012.02]

# Topaz
topaz

# MagLev
maglev-1.0.0
maglev-1.1[RC1]
maglev[-1.2Alpha4]
maglev-head

# Mac OS X Snow Leopard Or Newer
macruby-0.10
macruby-0.11
macruby[-0.12]
macruby-nightly
macruby-head

# IronRuby
ironruby[-1.1.3]
ironruby-head

6、安装Ruby2.4.1版本
[root@master ~]# rvm install 2.4.1

7、使用Ruby2.4.1版本
[root@192 ~]# rvm use 2.4.1
Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1

8、再次安装Redis
[root@192 ~]# gem install redis
Fetching redis-4.1.3.gem
Successfully installed redis-4.1.3
Parsing documentation for redis-4.1.3
Installing ri documentation for redis-4.1.3
Done installing documentation for redis after 2 seconds
1 gem installed

9、每台服务器上都再添加两块网卡
(1)主服务器上
[root@192 ~]# service network restart                            //重启网卡
Restarting network (via systemctl):                        [  确定  ]
[root@192 ~]# ifconfig                        //查看IP地址
ens33: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.142  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::d4e2:ef9e:6820:145a  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:01:82:fd  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 485360  bytes 146260201 (139.4 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 572433  bytes 68275761 (65.1 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

ens36: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.172  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::4491:a202:f26f:fade  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:01:82:07  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 153  bytes 21058 (20.5 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 29  bytes 4629 (4.5 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

ens37: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.173  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::587f:2d4a:6019:27e9  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:01:82:11  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 295  bytes 33091 (32.3 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 231  bytes 30828 (30.1 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10
        loop  txqueuelen 1  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 98  bytes 7964 (7.7 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 98  bytes 7964 (7.7 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:14:39:99  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
(2)从服务器上
[root@master ~]# service network restart
Restarting network (via systemctl):                        [  确定  ]
[root@master ~]# ifconfig 
ens33: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.149  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::b81a:9df:a960:45ac  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:92:6b:52  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 594051  bytes 165651737 (157.9 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 707747  bytes 84935411 (81.0 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

ens36: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.135  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::cc8d:9d04:c0df:3210  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:92:6b:5c  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 1110  bytes 117822 (115.0 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 228  bytes 33104 (32.3 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

ens37: flags=4163  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.35.174  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.35.255
        inet6 fe80::5c1b:c8a6:1115:4edc  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
        ether 00:0c:29:92:6b:66  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 169  bytes 18748 (18.3 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 30  bytes 4744 (4.6 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10
        loop  txqueuelen 1  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 86  bytes 6920 (6.7 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 86  bytes 6920 (6.7 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:26:50:cb  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)

规划:
master(主)
192.168.35.142
192.168.35.172
192.168.35.173
slave(从)
192.168.35.149
192.168.35.135
192.168.35.174

9、创建集群
redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.35.142:6379 192.168.35.172:6379 192.168.35.173:6379 192.168.35.149:6379 192.168.35.135:6379 192.168.35.174:6379 --cluster-replicas 1

>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 5460
Master[1] -> Slots 5461 - 10922
Master[2] -> Slots 10923 - 16383
Adding replica 192.168.35.135:6379 to 192.168.35.142:6379
Adding replica 192.168.35.174:6379 to 192.168.35.172:6379
Adding replica 192.168.35.149:6379 to 192.168.35.173:6379
M: 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b 192.168.35.142:6379
   slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
M: 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b 192.168.35.172:6379
   slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
M: 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b 192.168.35.173:6379
   slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
S: a6e5c8e120877501cf7443200f8a8fad55b2f8f2 192.168.35.149:6379
   replicates 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b
S: a6e5c8e120877501cf7443200f8a8fad55b2f8f2 192.168.35.135:6379
   replicates 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b
S: a6e5c8e120877501cf7443200f8a8fad55b2f8f2 192.168.35.174:6379
   replicates 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join

>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.35.142:6379)
M: 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b 192.168.35.142:6379
   slots:[0-16383] (16384 slots) master
   1 additional replica(s)
S: a6e5c8e120877501cf7443200f8a8fad55b2f8f2 192.168.35.135:6379
   slots: (0 slots) slave
   replicates 1251e787ecacee2fd0f1a1941216ffb29eb46e2b
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.

10、验证
(1)从主节点计入数据库写数据
[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli -h 192.168.35.142 -p 6379
192.168.35.142:6379> set age 20
OK
192.168.35.142:6379> get age
"20"
(2)从另一节点查看数据信息
[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli -h 192.168.35.172 -p 6379
192.168.35.172:6379> keys *
1) "age"
192.168.35.172:6379> get age
"20"
(3)再从另一节点查看数据信息
[root@localhost ~]# redis-cli -h 192.168.35.173 -p 6379
192.168.35.173:6379> keys *
1) "age"
192.168.35.173:6379> get age
"20"


 

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