新概念第一册


Lesson 9 How are you today?

1. You don't like swimming. I don't like it, either.

解析: too 是肯定句中的“也”,放在句末,also放在句中,either是否定句中“也”,放在句末。


Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?

1. 语法

名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性,名词性

This is Tim's shirt. (形容词性)

This shirt is Tim's. (名词性)

2. 常规用法

2.1  -- Give me some orange, please.

       --- Here you are

Here you are 是口语中常用的句子,表示“给你”,或者“你要的东西在这”。当对方的东西是单数时,可以用 Here you are, 或者 Here it is. 当对方的东西是复数时,只能用Here you are.

2.2 -- It's Jim's bag. Give him it, please.

考点:give sb. sth.

2.3 -- Miss Smith is a friend of___.

A. Mary's mother's  B. Mary is mother C. Mary mother's D. Mary mother.

考点: 双重所有格  本题大意:s史密斯小姐是玛丽妈妈的朋友们中的一位。Mary's mother's 表示玛丽妈妈的妈妈的朋友们,所以是双重所有格。

2.4 -- Where is your brother?

     -- At___.

A Mr.Green's  B.the Mr.Green's  C.Greens  D.Green's

考点:固定用法  Mr.Green's表示格林先生的家里。 MR.xxx's表示某人家里。

2.5 -- Mr. And Mrs. Smith are___.

A.Lucy's and Lily's parent   B.Lucy and Lily's parents   C.Lucy's and Lily's parents  D.Lucy and Lily's parent

考点: 所有格   因为主语是Mr and Mrs Smith 是复数,所以谓语动词要用复数,宾语相应的也是复数,所以用parents. 因为父母是Lucy和Lily共有,所以所有格使用Lucy and Lily's。 如果Lucy和Lily分别拥有,则会用Lucy's and Lily's.

Lession 13 A new dress


1. 常规用法

1.1 -- __ are you?

     -- I am a doctor.

A. What   B. Who   C. Who's  D.How

考点: 固定用法。 询问职业的固定用法,What are you ?

lession 15 Your passports

1. 常规用法

1.1 -- Both my sister and my brother are___

A. a police   B. policemen   C. policewomen   D.polices

考点: 语法题 名词的复数形式+固定用法。 本题中主语是复数,我们只能在B和C中纠结,在英语中如果是分性别的单词,主语同时出现了男和女,那么我们都选择表达男性的词语,所以选择B。

Lession 17 How do you do?

1. 常规用法

1.1 Mr.White, with his friends,___on a trip.

A. have B. has C.is D.are

考点:with 引导了方式状语,补充说明Mr. White, 句子主干是Mr.White is on a trip. 怀特先生在旅途中。


Lession 27 Mrs. Smith's living room?

1.常规用法

1.1 There aren't ___ flowers on the teacher's desk.

A. some B. any  C. these.  D. those

考点:固定搭配。 在否定句和疑问句中若需要使用“一些”,都用any, 选B

1.2 There are thirty __ and eight hundred __ in our school.

A. woman teachers / girl student              B.women teachers / girls students

C. women teachers / girl students            D. woman teachers / girls students

考点:定语。 普通名词作定语用单数形式,如:a book store, many shoe factories, some girl students. 但是有是哪个需要用复数, 分别是, man-men, woman-women, child-children. 例如:men teachers, women teachers, children stars. 选C

1.3 There ____ a football match in our school this afternoon.

A. are going to have.   B. is going to have   C.are going to be     D. is going to be

考点:将来时态。 本句时间是明天下午,需要将来时,在There be 句型中用there is going to be表达将来时间要做的事。there be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”,不能喝动词have混在一起用。选D

a

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