[root@localhost ~]# yum install yum-fastestmirror -y

Could not retrieve mirrorlist  [url]http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=5&arch=i386&repo=os[/url] error was
[Errno 4] IOError:
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: base. Please verify its path and try again
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install wget   (注:在下载wget命令并安装)
Could not retrieve mirrorlist  [url]http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=5&arch=i386&repo=os[/url] error was
[Errno 4] IOError:
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: base. Please verify its path and try again
 
不管是用上面还是用下面那命令都会出现那错误
原因:没有配置resolv.conf,导致DNS解析错误!
解决方法:
到/etc目录下配置resolv.conf:
vi /etc/resolv.conf
添加:
nameserver DNS_IP
保存再次运行上面命令就可以。