解决:ERROR 1205 (HY000): Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction

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from http://hi.baidu.com/sabor/blog/item/6e863c1f5d705171f724e429.html

今天导入数据的时候出现这样的问题了,傻乎乎的不明白是怎么一回事..百度跟google了半天都是解决linux下的..终于黄天不负有心人让我google到了解决办法..   This is my configuration file: # Data node default setting. [NDBD DEFAULT] NoOfReplicas=2 DataMemory=400M IndexMemory=50M DiskPageBufferMemory=10024K SharedGlobalMemory=80M MaxNoOfConcurrentOperations=500000 MaxNoOfOrderedIndexes=512 TimeBetweenLocalCheckpoints=30 TransactionDeadLockDetectionTimeOut=10000 # TCP/IP options: [TCP DEFAULT] #portnumber=2202 SendBufferMemory=1024K   还有记下: http://imysql.cn/docs/MySQL_51_zh/storage-engines.html#innodb-troubleshooting   http://www.mysqlperformanceblog.com/2009/04/15/how-to-decrease-innodb-shutdown-times/ MySQL官方手册介绍 影响到InnoDB关闭的参数有 innodb_fast_shutdown 如果你把这个参数设置为0，InnoDB在关闭之前做一个完全净化和一个插入缓冲合并。这些操作要花几分钟时间，在极端情况下要几个小时。 如果你设置这个参数为1，InnoDB在关闭之时跳过这些操作。 默认值为1。 如果你设置这个值为2 (在Netware无此值)， InnoDB将刷新它的日志然后冷关机，仿佛MySQL崩溃一样。已提交的事务不会被丢失，但在下一次启动之时会做一个崩溃恢复。 innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct 这是一个范围从0到100的整数。默认是90。InnoDB中的主线程试着从缓冲池写页面，使得脏页（没有被写的页面）的百分比不超过这个值。如果你有SUPER权限，这个百分比可以在服务器运行时按下面来改变： SET GLOBAL innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct =value; ---------------------------- 1.5.1. Differences Between the NDB and InnoDB Storage Engines The MySQL Cluster NDB storage engine is implemented using a distributed, shared-nothing architecture, which causes it to behave differently from InnoDB in a number of ways. For those unaccustomed to working with NDB, unexpected behaviors can arise due to its distributed nature with regard to transactions, foreign keys, joins, and other characteristics. These are shown in the following table: Feature InnoDB MySQL Cluster (NDB) MySQL Server Availability 5.5 (in latest MySQL 5.5 GA release) 5.1 (MySQL Cluster NDB 7.0 and 7.1 SQL nodes currently based on MySQL 5.1.56 GA; MySQL 5.5-based MySQL Cluster NDB 7.2 in development) InnoDB Availability InnoDB 1.1 plugin NDB 6.3, 7.0: InnoDB storage engine NDB 7.1: InnoDB 1.0 plugin support, as of MySQL Cluster NDB 7.1.9a Storage Limits 64TB 2TB (Practical upper limit for database size) Foreign Keys Yes No (Foreign keys ignored, as with MyISAM) Transactions All standard types Only READ COMMITTED supported MVCC Non-Blocking Reads Yes (Read concurrency without locks) No Multi-Table Join Performance Good Poor (In MySQL Cluster NDB 7.2, the performance of many joins can be greatly enhanced by pushing them down to the data nodes; see the description of thendb_join_pushdown system variable andthis MySQL Dev Zone article for more information) Data Compression Yes No (MySQL Cluster checkpoint and backup files can be compressed) Large Row Support (> 8K) Supported for VARBINARY, VARCHAR, BLOB, and TEXT columns Supported for BLOB and TEXT columns only (Using these types to store very large amounts of data can lower MySQL Cluster performance) Virtualization No (Not supported in virtual environments) No (Not supported in virtual environments) Minimum Number of Physical Hosts for Redundancy 2: 1 active, 1 passive 3: 2 data nodes, 1 management node Availability (HA) Requires additional software Yes (99.999%) Node Failure Recovery and Failover Requires additional software Automatic (Key element in MySQL Cluster architecture) Time for Node Failure Recovery 30 seconds to several hours < 1 second Real-Time Performance No Yes (Low latency) In-Memory Storage No Yes (Some data can optionally be stored on disk; both in-memory and disk data storage are durable) Direct (non-SQL) API Access to Storage Engine Native memcached interface in development (see the MySQL Dev Zone article NoSQL to MySQL with Memcached) Yes Multiple APIs, including C++, HTTP/REST, Java, and JPA; memcached in development (see NoSQL to MySQL with Memcached) Scalability (Read scalability using MySQL Replication; write scalability by means of application-level partitioning) Good (Automatic partitioning of the database provides scalability for both read and write operations) Concurrent and Parallel Writes Not supported Up to 48 writers, optimized for concurrent writes (MySQL Cluster supports up to 48 data nodes for processing, with 24 nodes for storage, due to requirements for two-fold redundancy) Conflict Detection and Resolution (Multiple Replication Masters) No Yes (True active-active geographic replication, in which each application node can read or write to its own local database) Hash Indexes No Yes (Can provide fast access to key/value data) On-Line Addition of Nodes Read-only replicas using MySQL Replication All node types—management, data, and API/SQL nodes Online Schema Modifications No Yes 15.4.1.27. Replication Retries and Timeouts The global system variable slave_transaction_retries affects replication as follows: If the slave SQL thread fails to execute a transaction because of an InnoDB deadlock or because it exceeded the InnoDB innodb_lock_wait_timeout value, or the NDBCLUSTER TransactionDeadlockDetectionTimeout or TransactionInactiveTimeout value, the slave automatically retries the transaction slave_transaction_retries times before stopping with an error. The default value is 10. The total retry count can be seen in the output of SHOW STATUS; see Section 5.1.5, “Server Status Variables”.  03-29-2008 03:11 AM #1 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction hello friends, i am trying to create a java application using mysql but if i try to create multiple connections, i keep on getting this exception given below. I have read about the TransactionDeadLockDetectionTimeOut option but i am neither able to find config.ini nor i am running the cluster for which this option applies. what could be the problem here ? thanks ravinder thakur java.sql.SQLException: Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1056) at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:957) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3376) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3308) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1837) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1961) Reply With Quote 03-29-2008 03:38 AM #2 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 Re: error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction रवींदर à¤*ाकुर (ravinder thakur) wrote: > hello friends, > > > i am trying to create a java application using mysql but if i try to > create multiple connections, i keep on getting this exception given > below. I have read about the TransactionDeadLockDetectionTimeOut > option but i am neither able to find config.ini nor i am running the > cluster for which this option applies. Do things work with one connection? Could be that you are having too many connections to the sql server. It may be better to have just one connection and see to that the queries made uses database names, so you will access the data regardless of which database you have originally selected. -- //Aho Reply With Quote 03-29-2008 03:56 AM #3 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 Re: error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction thanks for the super quick response Aho. Things do work with single connection. However as soon as i increase it, they stop working. Apparently this is due to the small lockout time for transaction in mysql (TransactionDeadLockDetectionTimeOut ). but i am not able to find out any way to increase it (i cannot even find out config.ini that people are talking about on net ) thanks ravinder Reply With Quote 03-29-2008 07:39 AM #4 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 Re: error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction रवींदर à¤*ाकुर (ravinder thakur) wrote: > Things do work with single connection. However as soon as i increase > it, they stop working. Apparently this is due to the small lockout > time for transaction in mysql (TransactionDeadLockDetectionTimeOut ). > but i am not able to find out any way to increase it (i cannot even > find out config.ini that people are talking about on net ) As I have understood, the config.ini is used by mysql when setting up a cluster environment and don't seem to be a default config file, so it has to be created by the user manually. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/...nfig-file.html I would urge you to look if you can't make your application to only use one connection, at work we had an application that used quite many threads and a new connection with each thread, and of course sooner or later it always run out of connections and failed badly, requiring a restart (there was other bugs too). I believe you will win on the long run, if you can reuse connections. -- //Aho Reply With Quote 03-29-2008 02:29 PM #5 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 Re: error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction got to the problem... the problem was in the my.ini file (for windows only) that was to be edited and not the config.ini. in this file we have to set the timeout by setting innodb_lock_wait_timeout. Reply With Quote 03-29-2008 02:42 PM #6 Database Administrator Database Bot Join Date Sep 2009 Posts 1,234,884 Rep Power 1237 Re: error : Lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction रवींदर à¤*ाकुर (ravinder thakur) wrote: > got to the problem... > > > the problem was in the my.ini file (for windows only) that was to be > edited and not the config.ini. in this file we have to set the timeout > by setting innodb_lock_wait_timeout. Good to hear that you managed to solve the trouble. -- //Aho Reply With Quote + Reply to Thread « Previous Thread | Next Thread »