mybatis与spring集成

• xml配置

Mybatis的所有操作都是基于一个SqlSession的，而SqlSession是由SqlSessionFactory来产生的，SqlSessionFactory又是由SqlSessionFactoryBuilder来生成的。但是Mybatis-Spring是基于SqlSessionFactoryBean的。在使用Mybatis-Spring的时候，我们也需要SqlSession，而且这个SqlSession是内嵌在程序中的，一般不需要我们直接访问。SqlSession也是由SqlSessionFactory来产生的，但是Mybatis-Spring给我们封装了一个SqlSessionFactoryBean，在这个bean里面还是通过SqlSessionFactoryBuilder来建立对应的SqlSessionFactory，进而获取到对应的SqlSession。通过SqlSessionFactoryBean我们可以通过对其指定一些属性来提供Mybatis的一些配置信息

通过MapperFactoryBean可以获取到我们想要的Mapper对象。MapperFactoryBean实现了Spring的FactoryBean接口，所以MapperFactoryBean是通过FactoryBean接口中定义的getObject方法来获取对应的Mapper对象的。在定义一个MapperFactoryBean的时候有两个属性需要我们注入，一个是Mybatis-Spring用来生成实现了SqlSession接口的SqlSessionTemplate对象的sqlSessionFactory；另一个就是我们所要返回的对应的Mapper接口了。

定义好相应Mapper接口对应的MapperFactoryBean之后，我们就可以把我们对应的Mapper接口注入到由Spring管理的bean对象中了，比如Service bean对象。这样当我们需要使用到相应的Mapper接口时，MapperFactoryBean会从它的getObject方法中获取对应的Mapper接口，而getObject内部还是通过我们注入的属性调用SqlSession接口的getMapper(Mapper接口)方法来返回对应的Mapper接口的。这样就通过把SqlSessionFactory和相应的Mapper接口交给Spring管理实现了Mybatis跟Spring的整合

• 自动扫描配置

• mapperScannerConfigurer解析
• • 实现BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口，实现

 MapperScannerConfigurer implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor, InitializingBean, ApplicationContextAware, BeanNameAware

• • 重写postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 通过ClassPathMapperScanner扫描包

  @Override
  public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
    if (this.processPropertyPlaceHolders) {
      processPropertyPlaceHolders();
    }

    ClassPathMapperScanner scanner = new ClassPathMapperScanner(registry);
    scanner.setAddToConfig(this.addToConfig);
    scanner.setAnnotationClass(this.annotationClass);
    scanner.setMarkerInterface(this.markerInterface);
    scanner.setSqlSessionFactory(this.sqlSessionFactory);
    scanner.setSqlSessionTemplate(this.sqlSessionTemplate);
    scanner.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName);
    scanner.setSqlSessionTemplateBeanName(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName);
    scanner.setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
    scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(this.nameGenerator);
    //过滤  可以通过接口过滤  或者注解过滤
    scanner.registerFilters();
    scanner.scan(StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(this.basePackage, ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS));
  }

  @Override
  public Set doScan(String... basePackages) {
    //扫描包，注册beandefinition
    Set beanDefinitions = super.doScan(basePackages);

    if (beanDefinitions.isEmpty()) {
      logger.warn("No MyBatis mapper was found in '" + Arrays.toString(basePackages) + "' package. Please check your configuration.");
    } else {
      processBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitions);
    }

    return beanDefinitions;
  }

  private void processBeanDefinitions(Set beanDefinitions) {
    GenericBeanDefinition definition;
    for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : beanDefinitions) {
      definition = (GenericBeanDefinition) holder.getBeanDefinition();

      if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        logger.debug("Creating MapperFactoryBean with name '" + holder.getBeanName() 
          + "' and '" + definition.getBeanClassName() + "' mapperInterface");
      }

      
      //  MapperFactoryBean 实现factoryBean接口
      definition.getPropertyValues().add("mapperInterface", definition.getBeanClassName());
      //设置bean的class类型
      definition.setBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBean.getClass());

      definition.getPropertyValues().add("addToConfig", this.addToConfig);

      boolean explicitFactoryUsed = false;
      if (StringUtils.hasText(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName)) {
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionFactory", new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName));
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      } else if (this.sqlSessionFactory != null) {
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionFactory", this.sqlSessionFactory);
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      }

      if (StringUtils.hasText(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName)) {
        if (explicitFactoryUsed) {
          logger.warn("Cannot use both: sqlSessionTemplate and sqlSessionFactory together. sqlSessionFactory is ignored.");
        }
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionTemplate", new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName));
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      } else if (this.sqlSessionTemplate != null) {
        if (explicitFactoryUsed) {
          logger.warn("Cannot use both: sqlSessionTemplate and sqlSessionFactory together. sqlSessionFactory is ignored.");
        }
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionTemplate", this.sqlSessionTemplate);
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      }

      if (!explicitFactoryUsed) {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          logger.debug("Enabling autowire by type for MapperFactoryBean with name '" + holder.getBeanName() + "'.");
        }
        definition.setAutowireMode(AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE);
      }
    }
  }

//通过spring调用此方法，注册mapper实例
 public T getObject() throws Exception {
        return this.getSqlSession().getMapper(this.mapperInterface);
    }