用python把学生名单从excel文件导入sqlite数据库

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/ybjourney/p/5523878.html

因为文件部分看得晕乎乎的，所以略去了文件转码的部分，修改了一下，结合学生表，只留下简单的部分

将students.xls和py文件放在同一个目录下，students.xls中的内容如下：

代码如下：

import sqlite3
import xlrd

# 建立数据库
def createDataBase():
   cn = sqlite3.connect('students.db')

   cn.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS TB_STUDENTS
         (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
         CODE  INTEGER,
         NAME TEXT,
         Chinese TEXT,
         Mathematic TEXT,
         English TEXT);''')

   cn.commit()
   cn.close()

# 解析excel文件并将其存储到sqlite
def readExcel(filename, cn):
   # 读取
   workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(filename)
   # 获取sheet
   sheet_name = workbook.sheet_names()[0]
   sheet = workbook.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)

   for i in range(1, sheet.nrows):
      temp = []
      for j in range(0, sheet.ncols):
         temp.append(sheet.cell(i, j).value)

      cn.execute("insert into TB_STUDENTS (CODE, NAME, Chinese, Mathematic, English) "
                 "values('%s','%s','%s','%s','%s')"
                 % (temp[0], temp[1], temp[2], temp[3], temp[4]))

      #itemCount = itemCount + 1
      #if itemCount != 0:
      cn.commit()
      cn.close

#使用上面的两个函数
def importData(path):
   createDataBase()
   database = sqlite3.connect("students.db")
   readExcel(path, database)

#显示学生名单里的信息
def show( filename):
   conn = sqlite3.connect( filename)
   c = conn.cursor()
   print("\nThe %s information is as follows:" % filename)

   cursor = c.execute("SELECT code, name, Chinese, Mathematic, English from TB_STUDENTS")
   for row in cursor:
      print("CODE = ", row[0])
      print("NAME = ", row[1])
      print("Chinese = ", row[2])
      print("Mathematic = ", row[3])
      print("English = ", row[4], "\n")

   print("\n\t\tEND")
   conn.close()

path = input("Please enter the excel file's name:")
importData(path)
show("students.db")

部分结果如下：