iOS 发布

公司使用Hbuilder 跨平台开发
好久没有做app上传了，发现世道变了。
Application Loader 没了，没了，竟然没了。。。

从Xcode11开始，Application Loader不再集成在Xcode中，需要使用xcodebuild或者xcrun altool命令上传应用。

直接干：

使用 xcrun altool
终端中输入xcrun altool

userName:~ userName$ xcrun altool
Copyright (c) 2009-2019, Apple Inc. Version 4.00.1181

Usage: altool --validate-app -f  -t  -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer }
       altool --upload-app -f  -t  -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer }
       altool --notarize-app -f  --primary-bundle-id  -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer } [--asc-provider ]
       altool --notarization-info  -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer }
       altool --notarization-history  -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer } [--asc-provider ]
       altool --list-apps -u  {[-p ] | --apiKey  --apiIssuer }
       altool --store-password-in-keychain-item  -u  -p 

Authentication: Most commands require authorization.
                There are two methods available: user name with password, and apiKey with apiIssuer.

                -u, --username  Username. Required to connect for validation, upload, and notarization.
                -p, --password  Password. Required if username specified and apiKey/apiIssuer are not.
                                          If this argument is not supplied on the command line, it will be read from stdin.
                                          Alternatively to entering  in plaintext, it may also be specified using a '@keychain:'
                                          or '@env:' prefix followed by a keychain password item name or environment variable name.
                                          Example: '-p @keychain:' uses the password stored in the keychain password item named .
                                                                         You can create and update keychain items with the
                                                                         --store-password-in-keychain-item command.
                                          Example: '-p @env:'  uses the value in the environment variable named 

                --apiKey         apiKey. Required for JWT authentication while using validation, upload, and notarization.
                                          This option will search the following directories in sequence for a private key file
                                          with the name of 'AuthKey_.p8':  './private_keys', '~/private_keys', '~/.private_keys',
                                          and '~/.appstoreconnect/private_keys'.
                --apiIssuer    Issuer ID. Required if --apiKey is specified.

 -f, --file                     specifies the path to the file to process.
 -t, --type {osx | ios | appletvos}  Specify the platform of the file.

     --primary-bundle-id  Used with --notarize-app to uniquely identify a package.

     --asc-provider  Required with --notarize-app and --notarization-history when a user account is associated with multiple
                                         providers.

 -v, --validate-app                  Validates an app archive for the App Store. Authentication and -f are required.
     --upload-app                    Uploads the given app archive to the App Store. Authentication and -f are required.
     --list-apps                     Display all apps associated with your account(s).

     --notarize-app                  Uploads the given app package, dmg or zip file for notarization. Authentication, -f,
                                     and --primary-bundle-id are required. --asc-provider is required for an account associated with multiple providers.
                                     If successful, the UUID associated with the upload is returned.

     --notarization-info       Returns the status and log file URL of a package previously uploaded for notarization with the specified .
                                     Authentication is required. The log file can be retrieved with 'curl '.

     --notarization-history    Returns a list of all uploads submitted for notarization.  specifies a range of entries where 0
                                     returns the most recent number of entries. A new page value will be returned which can be used as the
                                      value to the next use of --notarization-history and so forth until no more items are returned.
                                     Authentication is required. --asc-provider is required for an account associated with multiple providers.

     --store-password-in-keychain-item  -u  -p 
                                     Stores the password  in the keychain item named  associated with the account .
                                     If an item with that name and account already exists in the keychain, its password will be updated. Otherwise a new item
                                     is created with that name. You can use this keychain item with the -p option to mask your password with other commands.
                                     Example: altool --store-password-in-keychain-item MY_SECRET -u [email protected] -p "MyP@ssw0rd!@78"
                                              altool --notarize-app -u [email protected] -p @keychain:MY_SECRET [...]

     --output-format {xml | normal}  Specifies how the output is formatted. 'xml' displays the output in a structured format; 'normal' displays in
                                     an unstructured format (default).

     --verbose                       Enable logging output.

 -h, --help                          Display this output.
userName:~ userName $ 

1、先验证ipa

xcrun altool --validate-app -f 包体绝对路径.ipa -t iOS -u 用户名 -p 密码

2、再上传ipa

xcrun altool --upload-app -f 包体绝对路径.ipa -t iOS -u 用户名 -p 密码

验证成功：

No errors validating archive at '/Users/***/Desktop/***.ipa'

上传成功：

No errors uploading '/Users/***/Desktop/***.ipa'

验证出错：

*** Error: Unable to validate archive '/Users/jingyin/Desktop/***.ipa': ( "Error Domain=ITunesSoftwareServiceErrorDomain Code=-22020 "We are unable to create an authentication session." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=We are unable to create an authentication session., NSLocalizedFailureReason=Unable to validate your application.}"

因为我也天真的输入了，开发者账号的密码。
这里的密码需要使用动态密码。而不是原来账号的密码。需要先登录账号，获取到动态密码，再用在此处。官方文档