python安装依赖包

每次安装python都费劲，其实装好依赖包就编译安装很流畅了，做个笔记

依赖包对应如下：

模块	依赖	说明
_bsddb	bsddb	Interface to Berkeley DB library。Berkeley数据库的接口
_curses	ncurses	Terminal handling for character-cell displays。
_curses_panel	ncurses	A panel stack extension for curses。
_sqlite3	sqlite	DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases。SqlLite，CentOS可以安装sqlite-devel
_ssl	openssl-devel.i686	TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects。
_tkinter	N/A	a thin object-oriented layer on top of Tcl/Tk。如果不使用桌面程序可以忽略TKinter
bsddb185	old bsddb module	老的bsddb模块，可忽略。
bz2	bzip2-devel.i686	Compression compatible with bzip2。bzip2-devel
dbm	bsddb	Simple “database” interface。
dl	N/A	Call C functions in shared objects.Python2.6开始，已经弃用。
gdbm	gdbm-devel.i686	GNU’s reinterpretation of dbm
imageop	N/A	Manipulate raw image data。已经弃用。
readline	readline-devel	GNU readline interface
sunaudiodev	N/A	Access to Sun audio hardware。这个是针对Sun平台的，CentOS下可以忽略
zlib	Zlib	Compression compatible with gzip

依赖包如下：

libbz2-dev
libc6-dev
libffi-dev
libgdbm-dev
libgdbm-compat-dev
liblzma-dev
libncurses5-dev
libncursesw5-dev (optional)
libreadline-gplv2-dev (optional?)
libreadline-dev
libsqlite3-dev
libssl-dev
openssl
sqlite3
tcl-dev (tcl8.6-dev)
tk-dev (tk8.6-dev)
uuid-dev
zlib1g-dev
也可根据make后提示的缺少的进行逐一安装。

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/tanmx219/article/details/86518446