-ian
（1）表名词，“某种人”
（2）表形容词，“…国家的”
-ical = ...的,属于…的,有…性质的,具有…的
music 71 musician 72 n.音乐家
history
英 [ˈhɪstri] n.历史 historian n 历史学家 historical 9
Canada 英 ['kænədə] n.加拿大 Canadian n加拿大人 a 加拿大的
特殊，去了a
Australia 英 [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n 澳大利亚 72
Australian n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的
India 英 ['ɪndɪə] n.印度 72
Indian n.印第安人;印度人 adj.印度的;印第安人的
-ist
2)表示从事某种职业的人，从事某种研究的人，与某事物有关的人
science 英 [ˈsaɪəns] n 科学71 scientist 81 去ce再加tist
art artist 72 n.艺术家;画家;能手
-er1.表示人
play 71 player 71
draw 72 drawer
drive 72 driver
far 72 farm 72 farmer 72
2.表示物
wash washer 洗衣机
rule 英 [ru:l] n 规则 72 ruler 71
sweat 英 [swet] v 流汗 sweater n.毛衣，运动衫;71
office 72 officer 9
sing 72 singer 72
teach 72 teacher
village 72 villager 72
tooth toothache
动词+ing，变成动名词
skate 72 skating skater
train 72 training
加“-an”可表示“人”，而且这类词多数情况下表示事业有成就或较为特殊的人。
如果 -an 加在以元音字母结尾的名词上，词尾有 a 时，a 应省略，并构成形容词
America
American 72
n.美国人，美洲人;美国英语
adj.美国的，美洲的;地道美国式的
arrive 72 arrival n.到达，抵达;出现
crime [kraɪm] n.罪恶;罪行，犯罪 72
criminal 72
[ˈkrɪmɪnl] 美 [ˈkrɪmənəl]
n.罪犯，犯人adj 犯罪的;刑事的;可耻的
后缀-hood 来源于古英语，它一般加在名词后面（有时也加在形容词后面），构成抽象名词。其主要意思是the state or quality of being ～（...的状态或性质）和the character or status of ～（...的身份或资格）。此外，还可以表示 a group or body of～s (...的集体）与a concrete instance of～(...的实例）。
neighbor 72 neighborhood 72
boyhood [boy + -hood →] n.男孩时代，少年时代；男孩们，少年们
97
quart quarter 72 quartz
show 72 shower 72
visit 72 visitor 72
advice 82 advise 82 agent 81 agency
agree 81 agreement 9
arm 81 army 81
begin 71 beginning 81
believe 81 belief believable 9
blend blender 81
build 81 building 81
care 81 caring 9
celebrate 81 celebration 9
compete 82 competition 81
cook 81 cooker
create 9 creativity 9 n.
创造性，创造力，创作能力
creative
crowd 9 crowded 81 culture 81 cultural
D
decide 81 decision 82 die 81 death 82 deep 82 depth
die 81 death 82 difference 81 different
discuss 81 discussion 81
drive 9 driver 81
E
educate education 81 educational 81
engin engineer 81 enjoy enjoyable 81 final finally 81
foreign 81 foreigner
H
hope 81 hopeful 9
human 81 humanity
I
impossible 81 impossibly
301
improve 81 improvement
invite 81 invitation 81
J
Japan 81 Japanese 82
L
loud 81 loudly 81
M
magic magician 81
main 81 mainly
mean meaning 81 meaningless 81
medic medicine 81 medication medical
meet meeting 81
O
open opening 81
organize 81 organization
own adj pron 自己的；本人的 81
own v 拥有；有 82 owner n 物主；主人
physic physical 81
piano pianist 81
plan 打算；计划 planet 行星 plant 种植 植物
pollute 81 pollution 81
possible 81 possibly
predict prediction 81
prepare 81 preparation 81
program 81 programmer
R
ready 81 readily
reason 81 reasonable
report reporter 81
S
say saying 81
serious 81 seriously 81
serve 81 service 81 servant 81
similar 81
success 82 successful 81 succeed 82
surprise surprising surprised 81
talent 81 talented 81
trade trader 81
tradition traditional 81
travel 81 traveler 81
U
understand understanding 81
unlucky 81 unluckily
V
violin violinist 81
W
win winner 81
write writer 81
A
accident 82 accidental accidentally
accord according 82 accordingly
achieve 82 achievement 82
actual actually 82
allow 82 allowance
amaze amazing 82
amuse amusement 82
400
argue 82 argument
Asia 82 Asian
B
beauty 82 beautiful
begin 82 beginning
broke broken 82
certain 82 certainly
child childhood 82
cloud 82 cloudy
collect 82 collective
communicate 82 communication 82
compare 82 comparison 82
complete completely 82
condition 82 conditional
develop 82 development 82
difficult difficulty 82
disable disabled 82
endanger endangered 82
especial especially 82
fair 82 fairness 82
fall 82 fallen 82
feel feeling 82
freeze freezing 82
head headache 82
I
ill 82 illness 82
important importance 82
silent silence 82
independent 82 independence 82
India Indian 82
introduce 82 introduction
invent 82 invention 82
keep keeper 82
kind kindness 82
L
laugh laughter 82
locate location 82
lone lonely 82
M
make maker 82
mean 82 meaning
most mostly 82
neighbor 82 neighborhood
P
peace peaceful 82
perfect 82 perfectly
perform 82 performance 82
populate population 82
press 82 pressure 82
proper 82 properly
protect 82 protection 82
R
regard 82 regardless
relation 82 relationship
report 82 reporter
ride 82 rider
500
S
satisfy satisfaction 82
shock shocked 82 shocking
sick 82 sickness
silent 9 silence 82
stomach 82 stomachache 82
stange 82 stanger
stupid 82 stupidly
success 82 succeed 82 successful
tooth toothache 82
tour 82 tourist 82
train 82 training 82
truth 82 truthful 82
type typical 82
U
unbelievable 82
W
west western 82
wood wooden 82
A
accident accidental 9 accidentally
admire 9 admiration
Africa African 9
Asia Asian 9
Australia Australian 9
B
bank banker 9
beside 9 besides 9
bury burial 9
burn 9 burning 9
C
Canada Canadian 9
care caring 9
celebrate celebration 9
center central 9
compete competitor 9
congratulate 9 congratulation
correct 9 correctly
custom 9 customer 9
D
direct 9 direction 9 director 9
discover 9 discovery 9
E
east eastern 9
educate 9 education
electric electricity 9 electronic 9
embarrass embarrassed 9 embarrassing 9
end ending 9
environment environmental 9
Europe European 9
exact exactly 9
exam examine 9 examination 9
express 9 expression 9
F
fail 9 failure
fool 9 foolish
friend friendship 9
G
graduate 9 graduation 9
601
H
happen happening 9
harm harmful 9
humor humorous 9
instruct instruction 9
intelligent 9 intelligence 9
introduce introduction 9
K
L
last lastly 9
live lively 9
M
manage 9 manager 9
medic medical 9
memory memorize 9
music musical 9
N
nation national 9
norm normal normally
O
office officer 9
P
pain 9 painful 9
perform 9 performance
polite 9 politely 9
posit position 9
produce 9 product production
profession professional 9
pronounce 9 pronunciation 9
punish 9 punishment
R
regret 9 regretful
reflect 9 reflection
relative 9 relatively
response responsible 9
reuse reusable 9
rule ruler 9
S
sad sadness 9
safe safety 9
salt salty 9
science scientist scientific
separate 9 separation
shy shyness 9
sudden 9 suddenly
suggest 9 suggestion 9
T
translate 9 translation
transport transportation 9
comfort comfortable
V
value valuable 9
W
wide widely 9
wise wisely 9
work worker 9
692
故事容易混淆 字母发音混淆 excite ，ek，