很多时候我们不想将菜单直接写在前端里面,想要保证菜单控制的灵活。而在AntDesign Pro的手册中,写了一个Demo。我在这里记下我的解决方案,可能较那个demo麻烦些,也不知优劣。
[2020/03/02 补充] 之前写的源代码中,从服务器加载menu无法显示图标。官方给出了方案从服务器加载 menu 并且使用 icon。
编写menu的model
models/menu.ts
import { Effect } from 'dva';
import { Reducer } from 'redux';
import { fetchCurrent } from '@/services/menu';
export interface MenuItem {
path?: string;
name?: string;
children?: MenuItem[];
}
export interface MenuModelState {
currentMenu?: MenuItem[];
}
export interface MenuModelType {
namespace: 'menu';
state: MenuModelState;
effects: {
fetchCurrent: Effect;
};
reducers: {
saveCurrentMenu: Reducer<MenuModelState>;
};
}
const MenuModel: MenuModelType = {
namespace: 'menu',
state: {
currentMenu: [],
},
effects: {
*fetchCurrent(_, { call, put }) {
const response = yield call(fetchCurrent);
yield put({
type: 'saveCurrentMenu',
payload: response,
});
},
},
reducers: {
saveCurrentMenu(state, action) {
return {
...state,
currentMenu: action.payload ||[],
};
},
},
};
export default MenuModel;
services/menu.ts
import request from '@/utils/request';
export async function fetchCurrent(): Promise<any> {
return request('/api/menus');
}
3.mock/menu.ts
// import { Request,Response } from 'express';
export default {
'GET /api/menus': [
{
path: "/welcome",
name: "欢迎页",
},
{
path: "/articles",
name:"文章管理",
children: [
{
name: '创建页面',
path: '/articles/createarticle',
},
{
name: '文章列表',
path: '/articles/list',
},
]
}
// ....
]
}
4.models/connect.d.ts
import { AnyAction } from 'redux';
import { MenuDataItem } from '@ant-design/pro-layout';
import { RouterTypes } from 'umi';
import { GlobalModelState } from './global';
import { DefaultSettings as SettingModelState } from '../../config/defaultSettings';
import { UserModelState } from './user';
import { StateType } from './login';
import { MenuModelState } from './menu'; //本次菜单
export { GlobalModelState, SettingModelState, UserModelState,MenuModelState };//MenuModelState本次菜单
export interface Loading {
global: boolean;
effects: { [key: string]: boolean | undefined };
models: {
global?: boolean;
menu?: boolean;
setting?: boolean;
user?: boolean;
login?: boolean;
};
}
export interface ConnectState {
global: GlobalModelState;
loading: Loading;
settings: SettingModelState;
user: UserModelState;
login: StateType;
menu:MenuModelState;//MenuModelState本次菜单
}
export interface Route extends MenuDataItem {
routes?: Route[];
}
/**
* @type T: Params matched in dynamic routing
*/
export interface ConnectProps<T = {}> extends Partial<RouterTypes<Route, T>> {
dispatch?: Dispatch<AnyAction>;
}
5.layouts/BasicLayout.tsx
/**
* Ant Design Pro v4 use `@ant-design/pro-layout` to handle Layout.
* You can view component api by:
* https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design-pro-layout
*/
import ProLayout, {
MenuDataItem,
BasicLayoutProps as ProLayoutProps,
Settings,
DefaultFooter,
} from '@ant-design/pro-layout';
import { formatMessage } from 'umi-plugin-react/locale';
import React, { useEffect} from 'react'; // useState
import { Link } from 'umi';
import { Dispatch } from 'redux';
import { connect } from 'dva';
import { GithubOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Result, Button } from 'antd';
import Authorized from '@/utils/Authorized';
import RightContent from '@/components/GlobalHeader/RightContent';
import { ConnectState } from '@/models/connect';
import { isAntDesignPro, getAuthorityFromRouter } from '@/utils/utils';
import logo from '../assets/logo.svg';
const noMatch = (
<Result
status="403"
title="403"
subTitle="Sorry, you are not authorized to access this page."
extra={
<Button type="primary">
<Link to="/user/login">Go Login</Link>
</Button>
}
/>
);
export interface BasicLayoutProps extends ProLayoutProps {
breadcrumbNameMap: {
[path: string]: MenuDataItem;
};
route: ProLayoutProps['route'] & {
authority: string[];
};
settings: Settings;
dispatch: Dispatch;
currentMenu: MenuDataItem[];
}
export type BasicLayoutContext = { [K in 'location']: BasicLayoutProps[K] } & {
breadcrumbNameMap: {
[path: string]: MenuDataItem;
};
};
/**
* use Authorized check all menu item
const menuDataRender = (menuList: MenuDataItem[]): MenuDataItem[] =>
menuList.map(item => {
const localItem = { ...item, children: item.children ? menuDataRender(item.children) : [] };
return Authorized.check(item.authority, localItem, null) as MenuDataItem;
});
*/
const defaultFooterDom = (
<DefaultFooter
copyright="2019 蚂蚁金服体验技术部出品"
links={[
{
key: 'Ant Design Pro',
title: 'Ant Design Pro',
href: 'https://pro.ant.design',
blankTarget: true,
},
{
key: 'github',
title: <GithubOutlined />,
href: 'https://github.com/ant-design/ant-design-pro',
blankTarget: true,
},
{
key: 'Ant Design',
title: 'Ant Design',
href: 'https://ant.design',
blankTarget: true,
},
]}
/>
);
const footerRender: BasicLayoutProps['footerRender'] = () => {
if (!isAntDesignPro()) {
return defaultFooterDom;
}
return (
<>
{defaultFooterDom}
<div
style={{
padding: '0px 24px 24px',
textAlign: 'center',
}}
>
<a href="https://www.netlify.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
<img
src="https://www.netlify.com/img/global/badges/netlify-color-bg.svg"
width="82px"
alt="netlify logo"
/>
</a>
</div>
</>
);
};
const BasicLayout: React.FC<BasicLayoutProps> = props => {
const {
dispatch,
children,
settings,
location = {
pathname: '/',
},
currentMenu
} = props;
/**
* constructor
*/
useEffect(() => {
if (dispatch) {
dispatch({
type: 'user/fetchCurrent',
});
dispatch({
type: 'menu/fetchCurrent',
});
}
}, []);
/**
* init variables
*/
const handleMenuCollapse = (payload: boolean): void => {
if (dispatch) {
dispatch({
type: 'global/changeLayoutCollapsed',
payload,
});
}
}; // get children authority
const authorized = getAuthorityFromRouter(props.route.routes, location.pathname || '/') || {
authority: undefined,
};
return (
<ProLayout
logo={logo}
formatMessage={formatMessage}
menuHeaderRender={(logoDom, titleDom) => (
<Link to="/">
{logoDom}
{titleDom}
</Link>
)}
onCollapse={handleMenuCollapse}
menuItemRender={(menuItemProps, defaultDom) => {
if (menuItemProps.isUrl || menuItemProps.children || !menuItemProps.path) {
return defaultDom;
}
return <Link to={menuItemProps.path}>{defaultDom}</Link>;
}}
breadcrumbRender={(routers = []) => [
{
path: '/',
breadcrumbName: '首页',
},
...routers,
]}
itemRender={(route, params, routes, paths) => {
const first = routes.indexOf(route) === 0;
return first ? (
<Link to={paths.join('/')}>{route.breadcrumbName}</Link>
) : (
<span>{route.breadcrumbName}</span>
);
}}
footerRender={footerRender}
menuDataRender={() => currentMenu}
// menuDataRender={menuDataRender}
rightContentRender={() => <RightContent />}
{...props}
{...settings}
>
<Authorized authority={authorized!.authority} noMatch={noMatch}>
{children}
</Authorized>
</ProLayout>
);
};
export default connect(({ global, settings,menu }: ConnectState) => ({
collapsed: global.collapsed,
settings,
currentMenu:menu.currentMenu
}))(BasicLayout);