python 学习之 Base64 编码

前言

很久没写点东西了,想着随便写点,大早醒来就整理了下。看了本帖,肯定会有人问,"有现成的base64模块为什么不直接拿来用,巴拉巴拉巴拉..."。本帖只是在偶然的一次爬虫经历中碰到了base64的反爬虫问题,然后顺便学习了下 Base64 的算法,根据自己的理解写了这么个玩意,拿来分享下。

废话不多说了,早上时间也不多,直接丢源码上来吧,看得懂的骚年自然看得懂,看不懂的骚年还是先把python 基础语法学习下也能看懂了:

_keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="

def is_number(s):
    try:
        float(s)
        return True
    except ValueError:
        pass
    try:
        import unicodedata
        unicodedata.numeric(s)
        return True
    except (TypeError, ValueError):
        pass
    return False

def A_J(a):
    i = 0
    b = ""
    a = A_C(a)
    k = ""
    while (i < len(a)):
        c = ord(a[i])
        i += 1
        try:
            chr2 = ord(a[i])
            i += 1
        except IndexError:
            k = int(1)
            i += 1
        try:
            chr3 = ord(a[i])
            i += 1
        except IndexError:
            k = int(2)
            i += 1

        enc1 = c >> 2
        enc2 = ((c & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >>4)
        enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6)
        enc4 = chr3 & 63

        if k == 1:
            chr2 = 'none'
            chr3 = 'none'
        elif k == 2:
            chr3 = 'none'

        if not is_number(chr2):
            enc3 = enc4 = 64
        elif not is_number(chr3):
            enc4 = 64
        b = b + _keyStr[enc1] + _keyStr[enc2] + _keyStr[enc3] + _keyStr[enc4]
    return b

def A_C(a):
    a = a.replace('\r\n','\n')
    b = ""
    for n in range(0,len(a)):
        c = ord(a[n])
        if c < 128:
            b += chr(c)
        elif c > 127 and c < 2048:
            b += chr((c >> 6) | 192)
            b += chr((c & 63) | 128)
        else:
            b += chr((c >> 12) | 224)
            b += chr(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128)
            b += chr((c & 63) | 128)
    return b

print A_J('ljljkljlajsgaslkgjslakg')

(先写这么多吧,不早了,要赶去搬砖了,暂未测试,各位有问题可以留言)

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