史上最简单的的Activity嵌套fragment

首先声明三点:

1、在需要嵌套Fragment的activity必须继承android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity

2、嵌套的Fragment必须继承android.support.v4.app.Fragment

3、此教程仅适用于新手或者老手查阅

 

先上一个目录结构:

史上最简单的的Activity嵌套fragment_第1张图片

 

步骤:

1、新建一个嵌套fragment的activity:MainAcitivity.java和对应的布局文件main_activity.xml

main_activity.xml

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xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.ruan.app.MainActivity">

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dip"
        android:layout_weight="1">FrameLayout>
LinearLayout>
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MainAcitivity.java

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package com.ruan.app;

import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);

        //必需继承FragmentActivity,嵌套fragment只需要这行代码
        getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, new MyFragment()).commitAllowingStateLoss();
    }
}
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2、新建一个需要嵌套的Fragment:MyFragment.java和对应布局文件my_fragment.xml

my_fragment.xml

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xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/colorAccent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:textSize="48dp"
        android:text="myfragment"/>

RelativeLayout>
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MyFragment.java

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package com.ruan.app;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_fragment, null);
    }
}
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 好,完事 运行,下面是效果图

史上最简单的的Activity嵌套fragment_第2张图片

代码下载地址:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hr8FYLI

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