C++ Builder下的音量控制
首先给我的：控制主音量的大小 使用于一般的多媒体
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include
#pragma hdrstop
#include "mmsystem.h"
#include "volume.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma package(smart_init)
#pragma resource "*.dfm"
#define WVolumeR(V,P)((DWORD)(V) & 0x0000FFFF | ((P)<<24 ))
#define WVolumeL(V,P)((DWORD)(V) &0xFFFF0000 | ((P)<<8 ))
#define RVolume(V) ((DWORD) ((V)>>24) &((V)>>8))
#define WVolume(P) ((DWORD)((P)<<24) | ((P)<<8))
void __fastcall GetVolume(void);
TForm1 *Form1;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)
: TForm(Owner)
{
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::TB_VChange(TObject *Sender)
{
int pos;
pos=TB_V->Position;
waveOutSetVolume(0,WVolume(pos));
Edit1->Text =String(WVolume(pos));
GetVolume();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::GetVolume(void)
{
DWORD vol;
waveOutGetVolume(0,&vol);
TB_V->Position=RVolume(vol);
Edit1->Text=TB_V->Position ;//显示音量的大小
}
void __fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender)
{
GetVolume();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
下面这个转至：很全面 大家看下。
http://topic.csdn.net/t/20021207/00/1239143.html
//----------------------------设定音量---------------------------------------
bool GetVolumeControl(HMIXER hmixer ,long componentType,long ctrlType,MIXERCONTROL* mxc)
{
MIXERLINECONTROLS mxlc;
MIXERLINE mxl;
mxl.cbStruct = sizeof(mxl);
mxl.dwComponentType = componentType;
if(!mixerGetLineInfo((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer, &mxl, MIXER_GETLINEINFOF_COMPONENTTYPE))
{
mxlc.cbStruct = sizeof(mxlc);
mxlc.dwLineID = mxl.dwLineID;
mxlc.dwControlType = ctrlType;
mxlc.cControls = 1;
mxlc.cbmxctrl = sizeof(MIXERCONTROL);
mxlc.pamxctrl = mxc;
if(mixerGetLineControls((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer,&mxlc,MIXER_GETLINECONTROLSF_ONEBYTYPE))
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
long GetMuteValue(HMIXER hmixer ,MIXERCONTROL *mxc)
{
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS mxcd;
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS_BOOLEAN mxcdMute;
mxcd.hwndOwner = 0;
mxcd.cbStruct = sizeof(mxcd);
mxcd.dwControlID = mxc-> dwControlID;
mxcd.cbDetails = sizeof(mxcdMute);
mxcd.paDetails = &mxcdMute;
mxcd.cChannels = 1;
mxcd.cMultipleItems = 0;
if (mixerGetControlDetails((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer, &mxcd,MIXER_OBJECTF_HMIXER|MIXER_GETCONTROLDETAILSF_VALUE))
return -1;
return mxcdMute.fValue;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned GetVolumeValue(HMIXER hmixer ,MIXERCONTROL *mxc)
{
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS mxcd;
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS_UNSIGNED vol; vol.dwValue=0;
mxcd.hwndOwner = 0;
mxcd.cbStruct = sizeof(mxcd);
mxcd.dwControlID = mxc-> dwControlID;
mxcd.cbDetails = sizeof(vol);
mxcd.paDetails = &vol;
mxcd.cChannels = 1;
if(mixerGetControlDetails((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer, &mxcd, MIXER_OBJECTF_HMIXER|MIXER_GETCONTROLDETAILSF_VALUE))
return -1;
return vol.dwValue;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool SetMuteValue(HMIXER hmixer ,MIXERCONTROL *mxc, bool mute)
{
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS mxcd;
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS_BOOLEAN mxcdMute;mxcdMute.fValue=mute;
mxcd.hwndOwner = 0;
mxcd.dwControlID = mxc-> dwControlID;
mxcd.cbStruct = sizeof(mxcd);
mxcd.cbDetails = sizeof(mxcdMute);
mxcd.paDetails = &mxcdMute;
mxcd.cChannels = 1;
mxcd.cMultipleItems = 0;
if (mixerSetControlDetails((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer, &mxcd, MIXER_OBJECTF_HMIXER|MIXER_SETCONTROLDETAILSF_VALUE))
return 0;
return 1;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool SetVolumeValue(HMIXER hmixer ,MIXERCONTROL *mxc, long volume)
{
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS mxcd;
MIXERCONTROLDETAILS_UNSIGNED vol;vol.dwValue = volume;
mxcd.hwndOwner = 0;
mxcd.dwControlID = mxc-> dwControlID;
mxcd.cbStruct = sizeof(mxcd);
mxcd.cbDetails = sizeof(vol);
mxcd.paDetails = &vol;
mxcd.cChannels = 1;
if(mixerSetControlDetails((HMIXEROBJ)hmixer, &mxcd, MIXER_OBJECTF_HMIXER|MIXER_SETCONTROLDETAILSF_VALUE))
return 0;
return 1;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned WINAPI GetVolume(int dev)//得到设备的音量dev=0主音量，1WAVE ,2MIDI ,3 LINE IN
{
long device;unsigned rt=0;
MIXERCONTROL volCtrl;
HMIXER hmixer;
switch (dev)
{
case 1:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_WAVEOUT; break;
case 2:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_SYNTHESIZER; break;
case 3:
// device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_COMPACTDISC; break; // cd 音量
// device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_MICROPHONE; break; //麦克风音量
// device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_LINE; break; //PC 扬声器音量
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_COMPACTDISC; break;
default:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_DST_SPEAKERS;
}
if(mixerOpen(&hmixer, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0;
if(!GetVolumeControl(hmixer,device,MIXERCONTROL_CONTROLTYPE_VOLUME,&volCtrl))
return 0;
rt=GetVolumeValue(hmixer,&volCtrl)*100/volCtrl.Bounds.lMaximum;
mixerClose(hmixer);
return rt;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool WINAPI SetVolume(long dev,long vol)//设置设备的音量
{
// dev =0,1,2 分别表示主音量,波形,MIDI ,LINE IN
// vol=0-100 表示音量的大小 , 设置与返回音量的值用的是百分比，即音量从0 - 100，而不是设备的绝对值
// retrun false 表示设置音量的大小的操作不成功
// retrun true 表示设置音量的大小的操作成功
long device;
bool rc=false;
MIXERCONTROL volCtrl;
HMIXER hmixer;
switch (dev)
{
case 1:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_WAVEOUT; break;
case 2:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_SYNTHESIZER; break;
case 3:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_COMPACTDISC; break;
default:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_DST_SPEAKERS;
}
if(mixerOpen(&hmixer, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0;
if(GetVolumeControl(hmixer,device,MIXERCONTROL_CONTROLTYPE_VOLUME,&volCtrl))
{
vol=vol*volCtrl.Bounds.lMaximum/100;
if(SetVolumeValue(hmixer,&volCtrl,vol))
rc=true;
}
mixerClose(hmixer);
return rc;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool WINAPI SetMute(long dev,long vol)//设置设备静音
{
// dev =0,1,2 分别表示主音量,波形,MIDI ,LINE IN
// vol=0,1 分别表示取消静音,设置静音
// retrun false 表示取消或设置静音操作不成功
// retrun true 表示取消或设置静音操作成功
long device;
bool rc=false;
MIXERCONTROL volCtrl;
HMIXER hmixer;
switch (dev)
{
case 1:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_WAVEOUT; break;
case 2:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_SYNTHESIZER; break;
case 3:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_COMPACTDISC; break;
default:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_DST_SPEAKERS;
}
if(mixerOpen(&hmixer, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0;
if(GetVolumeControl(hmixer,device,MIXERCONTROL_CONTROLTYPE_MUTE,&volCtrl))
if(SetMuteValue(hmixer,&volCtrl,(bool)vol))
rc=true;
mixerClose(hmixer);
return rc;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool WINAPI GetMute(long dev)//检查设备是否静音
{
//dev =0,1,2 分别表示主音量，波形,MIDI ,LINE IN
// retrun false 表示没有静音
// retrun true 表示静音
long device;
bool rc=false;
MIXERCONTROL volCtrl;
HMIXER hmixer;
switch (dev)
{
case 1:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_WAVEOUT; break;
case 2:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_SYNTHESIZER; break;
case 3:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_SRC_COMPACTDISC; break;
default:
device=MIXERLINE_COMPONENTTYPE_DST_SPEAKERS;
}
if(mixerOpen(&hmixer, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0;
if(GetVolumeControl(hmixer,device,MIXERCONTROL_CONTROLTYPE_MUTE,&volCtrl))
rc=GetMuteValue(hmixer,&volCtrl);
mixerClose(hmixer);
return rc;
}
使用：
//调节音量
void __fastcall TForm1::TrackBar0Change(TObject *Sender)
{
SetVolume(0,TrackBar0-> Position*10);
}
//静音
void __fastcall TForm1::CheckBox0Click(TObject *Sender)
{
SetMute(0,CheckBox0-> Checked);
}