json对象和json字符串之间的转化

  1. json字符串----->json对象
    • 使用JSON.parse()函数

      var jsonStr = '{"name":"zhangsan","age":23,"email":"[email protected]"}';
      var json = JSON.parse(jsonStr);
      console.log(json);//输出:Object {name: "zhangsan", age: 23, email: "[email protected]"}
    • 使用eval()函数

      var jsonStr = '{"name":"zhangsan","age":23,"email":"[email protected]"}';
      var json = eval ("(" + jsonStr + ")");
      console.log(json);//输出:Object {name: "zhangsan", age: 23, email: "[email protected]"}
    • 使用jQuery插件jQuery.parseJSON()

      var jsonStr = '{"name":"zhangsan","age":23,"email":"[email protected]"}';
      var json = jQuery.parseJSON(jsonStr);
      console.log(json);//输出:Object {name: "zhangsan", age: 23, email: "[email protected]"}
  2. json对象------>json字符串
    • 使用JSON.stringify()

      var json = {name: "zhangsan", age: 23, email: "[email protected]"};
      var jsonStr = JSON.stringify(json);
      console.log(jsonStr);//输出:"{"name":"zhangsan","age":23,"email":"[email protected]"}"
  3. 把数据在前后端之间传递,需要把json对象转换为json字符串

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