区块链之Solo单机多节点部署(手动)

之前测试e2e运行成功,后续如下。。。。。

首先关闭network.sh
fabric1.1以及以下版本支持solo,1.2版本支持kafka,本文部署的是solo单机多节点,需要从release-1.2切换到release-1.1

   ./network.sh down

我的fabric安装路径为 /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
我的fabric1.0的源码放在/mnt/hgfs/a/fabric-1.0.0目录下

生成创世块和证书文件

  1. 在fabric文件夹下新建aberic目录
    madir aberic
  1. 之前启动fabric时在release-1.2分支,切换到release-1.1分支
    add .
    git commit -m "aaaa"
    git checkout release-1.1
  1. 将fabric1.0版本的configtx.yaml和crypto-config.yaml配置文件复制到aberic目录下
cp /mnt/hgfs/a/fabric-1.0.0/examples/e2e_cli/configtx.yaml aberic/
cp /mnt/hgfs/a/fabric-1.0.0/examples/e2e_cli/crypto-config.yaml aberic/

文件具体内容如下
configtx.yaml :其中profiles的位置一定要放在配置文件末尾,不然会报错

# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#


################################################################################
#
#   Section: Organizations
#
#   - This section defines the different organizational identities which will
#   be referenced later in the configuration.
#
################################################################################
Organizations:

    # SampleOrg defines an MSP using the sampleconfig.  It should never be used
    # in production but may be used as a template for other definitions
    - &OrdererOrg
        # DefaultOrg defines the organization which is used in the sampleconfig
        # of the fabric.git development environment
        Name: OrdererOrg

        # ID to load the MSP definition as
        ID: OrdererMSP

        # MSPDir is the filesystem path which contains the MSP configuration
        MSPDir: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/msp



    - &Org1
        # DefaultOrg defines the organization which is used in the sampleconfig
        # of the fabric.git development environment
        Name: Org1MSP

        # ID to load the MSP definition as
        ID: Org1MSP

        MSPDir: crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp

        AnchorPeers:
            # AnchorPeers defines the location of peers which can be used
            # for cross org gossip communication.  Note, this value is only
            # encoded in the genesis block in the Application section context
            - Host: peer0.org1.example.com
              Port: 7051

    - &Org2
        # DefaultOrg defines the organization which is used in the sampleconfig
        # of the fabric.git development environment
        Name: Org2MSP

        # ID to load the MSP definition as
        ID: Org2MSP

        MSPDir: crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/msp

        AnchorPeers:
            # AnchorPeers defines the location of peers which can be used
            # for cross org gossip communication.  Note, this value is only
            # encoded in the genesis block in the Application section context
            - Host: peer0.org2.example.com
              Port: 7051

################################################################################
#
#   SECTION: Orderer
#
#   - This section defines the values to encode into a config transaction or
#   genesis block for orderer related parameters
#
################################################################################
Orderer: &OrdererDefaults

    # Orderer Type: The orderer implementation to start
    # Available types are "solo" and "kafka"
    OrdererType: solo

    Addresses:
        - orderer.example.com:7050

    # Batch Timeout: The amount of time to wait before creating a batch
    BatchTimeout: 2s

    # Batch Size: Controls the number of messages batched into a block
    BatchSize:

        # Max Message Count: The maximum number of messages to permit in a batch
        MaxMessageCount: 10

        # Absolute Max Bytes: The absolute maximum number of bytes allowed for
        # the serialized messages in a batch.
        AbsoluteMaxBytes: 98 MB

        # Preferred Max Bytes: The preferred maximum number of bytes allowed for
        # the serialized messages in a batch. A message larger than the preferred
        # max bytes will result in a batch larger than preferred max bytes.
        PreferredMaxBytes: 512 KB

    Kafka:
        # Brokers: A list of Kafka brokers to which the orderer connects
        # NOTE: Use IP:port notation
        Brokers:
            - 127.0.0.1:9092

    # Organizations is the list of orgs which are defined as participants on
    # the orderer side of the network
    Organizations:

################################################################################
#
#   SECTION: Application
#
#   - This section defines the values to encode into a config transaction or
#   genesis block for application related parameters
#
################################################################################
Application: &ApplicationDefaults

    # Organizations is the list of orgs which are defined as participants on
    # the application side of the network
    Organizations:





Profiles:

    TwoOrgsOrdererGenesis:
        Orderer:
            <<: *OrdererDefaults
            Organizations:
                - *OrdererOrg
        Consortiums:
            SampleConsortium:
                Organizations:
                    - *Org1
                    - *Org2
    TwoOrgsChannel:
        Consortium: SampleConsortium
        Application:
            <<: *ApplicationDefaults
            Organizations:
                - *Org1
                - *Org2


crypto-config.yaml

# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "OrdererOrgs" - Definition of organizations managing orderer nodes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OrdererOrgs:
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # Orderer
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  - Name: Orderer
    Domain: example.com
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # "Specs" - See PeerOrgs below for complete description
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Specs:
      - Hostname: orderer
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# "PeerOrgs" - Definition of organizations managing peer nodes
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PeerOrgs:
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # Org1
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  - Name: Org1
    Domain: org1.example.com
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # "Specs"
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Uncomment this section to enable the explicit definition of hosts in your
    # configuration.  Most users will want to use Template, below
    #
    # Specs is an array of Spec entries.  Each Spec entry consists of two fields:
    #   - Hostname:   (Required) The desired hostname, sans the domain.
    #   - CommonName: (Optional) Specifies the template or explicit override for
    #                 the CN.  By default, this is the template:
    #
    #                              "{{.Hostname}}.{{.Domain}}"
    #
    #                 which obtains its values from the Spec.Hostname and
    #                 Org.Domain, respectively.
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Specs:
    #   - Hostname: foo # implicitly "foo.org1.example.com"
    #     CommonName: foo27.org5.example.com # overrides Hostname-based FQDN set above
    #   - Hostname: bar
    #   - Hostname: baz
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # "Template"
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Allows for the definition of 1 or more hosts that are created sequentially
    # from a template. By default, this looks like "peer%d" from 0 to Count-1.
    # You may override the number of nodes (Count), the starting index (Start)
    # or the template used to construct the name (Hostname).
    #
    # Note: Template and Specs are not mutually exclusive.  You may define both
    # sections and the aggregate nodes will be created for you.  Take care with
    # name collisions
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Template:
      Count: 2
      # Start: 5
      # Hostname: {{.Prefix}}{{.Index}} # default
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # "Users"
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Count: The number of user accounts _in addition_ to Admin
    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Users:
      Count: 1
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # Org2: See "Org1" for full specification
  # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  - Name: Org2
    Domain: org2.example.com
    Template:
      Count: 2
    Users:
      Count: 1

  1. 重新下载fabric1.1版本的二进制文件和docker镜像
    rm -rf /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/release/linux-amd64
    rm -rf /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/bin
  1. 复制二进制文件到aberic目录
    cp -r /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/scripts/bin aberic/
  1. 进入aberic目录生成证书文件
cd aberic
./bin/cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml
  1. 配置环境变量并准备目录
export FABRIC_CFG_PATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/aberic
mkdir channel-artifacts
  1. 生成创世区块和频道认证文件
./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsOrdererGenesis -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block
./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx -channelID mychannel
  1. 部署orderer节点和peer节点
    在aberic目录下新建docker-orderer.yaml和docker-peer.yaml文件,文件内容如下:
    docker-orderer.yaml
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

version: '2'

services:

  orderer.example.com:
    container_name: orderer.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-orderer
    environment:
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=aberic_default
      # - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOGLEVEL=error
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOGLEVEL=debug
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENPORT=7050
      #- ORDERER_GENERAL_GENESISPROFILE=AntiMothOrdererGenesis
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_GENESISMETHOD=file
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_GENESISFILE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPID=OrdererMSP
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPDIR=/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp
      #- ORDERER_GENERAL_LEDGERTYPE=ram
      #- ORDERER_GENERAL_LEDGERTYPE=file
      # enabled TLS
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ENABLED=false
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_PRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt]
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
    command: orderer
    volumes:
      - ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block:/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block
      - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp:/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp
      - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/tls/:/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls
    networks:
      default:
        aliases:
          - aberic
    ports:
      - 7050:7050

docker-peer.yaml

# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

version: '2'

services:

  couchdb:
    container_name: couchdb
    image: hyperledger/fabric-couchdb
    # Comment/Uncomment the port mapping if you want to hide/expose the CouchDB service,
    # for example map it to utilize Fauxton User Interface in dev environments.
    ports:
      - 5984:5984

  ca:
    container_name: ca
    image: hyperledger/fabric-ca
    environment:
      - FABRIC_CA_HOME=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=false
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem
      - FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/2e8ca0e5c1753a1ba7eaf459fe6f2b133a0112fec42ba498c776c1699401fdba_sk
    ports:
      - 7054:7054
    command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start --ca.certfile /etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem --ca.keyfile /etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/2e8ca0e5c1753a1ba7eaf459fe6f2b133a0112fec42ba498c776c1699401fdba_sk -b admin:adminpw -d'
    volumes:
      - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/:/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config

  peer0.org1.example.com:
    container_name: peer0.org1.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-peer
    environment:
      - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_STATEDATABASE=CouchDB
      - CORE_LEDGER_STATE_COUCHDBCONFIG_COUCHDBADDRESS=couchdb:5984

      - CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org1.example.com
      - CORE_PEER_NETWORKID=aberic
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7052
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP

      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      # the following setting starts chaincode containers on the same
      # bridge network as the peers
      # https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=aberic
      # - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=ERROR
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=aberic_default
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_SKIPHANDSHAKE=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false
      - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=false
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=false
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    command: peer node start
    ports:
      - 7051:7051
      - 7052:7052
      - 7053:7053
    depends_on:
      - couchdb
    networks:
      default:
        aliases:
          - aberic

  cli:
    container_name: cli
    image: hyperledger/fabric-tools
    tty: true
    environment:
      - GOPATH=/opt/gopath
      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      # - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=ERROR
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_ID=cli
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=false
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
      - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/[email protected]/msp
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/aberic/chaincode/go
        - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/
        - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts
    depends_on:
      - peer0.org1.example.com

  1. 配置docker-peer.yaml文件
    执行如下命令会显示两行含有 _sk 密钥
find ./ -regex ".*peer.*org2.*ca/.*_sk.*"

在这里插入图片描述
将第一行ca/后面的一串数字(eg:5129970341fa968779d9756d96233c2986f4a48063405fb60d4ee79fd76f5890_sk)复制粘贴到peer文件中FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE和command的最后一部分,替换原本的密钥
(这一步很重要,不要粘贴错了,只粘贴ca后面的密钥替换peer文件中的两个密钥,上面的配置文件是已经修改过了的)

搭建fabric网络

  1. 在aberic目录下创建chaincode,然后创建go文件夹,并将fabric1.0版本的example02上传到go目录下
mkdir -p chaincode/go
cp /mnt/hgfs/a/fabric-1.0.0/examples/chaincode/go/chaincode_examples02 chaincode/go/
  1. 启动fabric
docker-compose -f docker-orderer.yaml up -d
docker-compose -f docker-peer.yaml up -d

(查看是否启动成功:docker ps
在这里插入图片描述

  1. 进入fabric-tools客户端操作,创建channel并加入channel
docker exec -it cli bash
peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -t 50 -f ./channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx
peer channel join -b mychannel.block

(查看创建的mychannel.tx文件
在这里插入图片描述

  1. 安装智能合约,实例化chaincode
peer chaincode install -n mychannel -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/aberic/chaincode/go/chaincode_example02 -v 1.0
peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 -C mychannel -n mychannel -c '{"Args":["init","A","10","B","10"]}' -P "OR ('Org1MSP.member')" -v 1.0

  1. 执行智能合约
peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mychannel -c '{"Args":["query","A"]}'
peer chaincode invoke -C mychannel -n mychannel -c '{"Args":["invoke","A","B","5"]}'
  1. 在aberic目录下添加docker-peer1.yaml启动文件,部署第二个peer节点
    文件内容如下:
# Copyright IBM Corp. All Rights Reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#

version: '2'

services:

  peer0.org2.example.com:
    container_name: peer0.org2.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-peer
    environment:
      - CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org2.example.com
      - CORE_PEER_NETWORKID=aberic
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:7052
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org2.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org2MSP

      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      # the following setting starts chaincode containers on the same
      # bridge network as the peers
      # https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=aberic
      # - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=ERROR
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=aberic_default
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_SKIPHANDSHAKE=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false
      - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=false
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=false
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    command: peer node start
    ports:
      - 8051:7051
      - 8052:7052
      - 8053:7053
    networks:
      default:
        aliases:
          - aberic

  1. 启动节点,并进入客户端修改全局变量
docker-compose -f docker-peer1.yaml up -d
docker exec -it cli bash
CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org2.example.com
CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:7051
CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=peer0.org2.example.com:7052
CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org2.example.com:7051
CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org2MSP
CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt
CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/[email protected]/msp
  1. 将peer2加入通道,安装测试合约
peer channel join -b mychannel.block
peer chaincode install -n mychannel -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/aberic/chaincode/go/chaincode_example02 -v 1.0
  1. 执行查询
peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mychannel -c '{"Args":["query","A"]}'

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